I-Aptik, isixhobo esikhulu sokwenza kunye nokufumana i-backups kwi-Ubuntu

Iinguqulelo ezininzi zenkqubo yokusebenza yeCanonical ziza nezixhobo zokugcina ezifakelwe ngokwakhona. Ingxaki kukuba esi sixhobo asiboneleli ngeendlela ezininzi. Ngethamsanqa, uluntu lwaseLinux luhlala lukulungele ukwenza isoftware ebhetyebhetye ngakumbi, njengoko kunjalo Aptik, Isixhobo esiza kusivumela yenza kwaye ufumane i-backups ukukhetha kwiinketho ezininzi ezizimeleyo phakathi kwabo.

Mna, ongumsebenzisi odla ngokukhetha ukufaka yonke inkqubo yokusebenza ukusuka ekuqaleni okanye, ubukhulu becala, ukubuyisa ifolda yam yobuqu, ndiyazi ukuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukuba nesixhobo esilungileyo sokufumana kuphela izinto ezithile. Kungenxa yeso sizathu sokuba iAptik ibekhona, ukwenzela ukuba abasebenzisi bathathe isigqibo sokuba bagcine ntoni, bangathini kwaye bafumane ntoni xa sinengxaki okanye sifuna ukufaka inkqubo yokusebenza kwakhona. Apha ngezantsi unoluhlu lwento le software esivumela ukuba siyigcine / siyibuyisele.

Yintoni i-Aptik esivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye sifumane kwakhona?

• Indawo yokugcina izinto zePPA (Imithombo yeSoftware PPA) iyakusivumela ukuba siphinde sifake zonke izinto esizigcinileyo.
• Iiphakheji ezikhutshelweyo (Iipakethi ezikhutshelweyo) ziya kusivumela ukuba siphinde sifunde iipakeji ze-.deb esizifakileyo kwaye sisendleleni / var / cache / apt / indawo yokugcina, eza kuluncedo ngakumbi xa sifaka isoftware evela ngaphandle koovimba.
• Iiphakheji zesoftware (Isoftware efakiweyo) iyakusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye sibuyise zonke iipakeji esizifakileyo emva kofakelo lwenkqubo.
• Imixholo kunye nee icon (Imixholo kunye neeMpawu) ziya kusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye sibuyele kwimixholo ye-GTK okanye ye KDE kunye nee icon esizifakileyo kwaye ezikwiindlela / usr / share / ii icon y / umsebenzisi / isabelo / imixholo.
• Iinkqubo zefayile (Iifayile zenkqubo yeefayile) ziya kusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye siphinde siqwalasele uxinzelelo lwefayile yesicelo esivela kulawulo lwasekhaya.
• Abasebenzisi kunye namaQela (Abasebenzisi kunye namaqela) aya kusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye siphinde sibuyele njengoko igama laso libonisa, abasebenzisi kunye namaqela, kubandakanya neephasiwedi zokufikelela, amalungu eqela, njl.
• Useto lwesicelo (Useto lweeNkqubo) ziya kusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye siphinde sibuyele iiseto zesicelo, oko kuthetha ukuba lonke utshintsho esilenzayo kuzo luya kuqhubeka ukubakhona.
• Idatha eneenkcukacha zakho (Idatha yoLawulo lweKhaya) iya kusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye sifumane umxholo wefolda yethu. Nangona lukhetho, koku ndingacebisa ukudala kunye nokusebenzisa ukwahlulahlula / ikhaya.
• Imisebenzi ehleliweyo (Imisebenzi ekhethiweyo) iya kusivumela ukuba sigcine kwaye sifumane ungeniso lwethebhu Cron kubo bonke abasebenzisi.

Uyifaka njani iAptik ku-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo zayo

Zimbini iindlela eziya kuthi zisivumele ukuba sifake i-Aptik ku-Ubuntu okanye nayiphi na inkqubo yokusebenza esekwe kwinkqubo yeCanonical. Eyona ndlela yokuhlala unesoftware ehlaziyiweyo ukuyifaka ngokusebenzisa indawo yokugcina izinto, esiya kuvulela i-terminal kwaye sibhale le miyalelo:

sudo apt-add-repository -y ppa:teejee2008/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install aptik

Ndikhankanyile ukuba eyona nto intle yokuhlala uhlaziya isoftware kukwenza ngokugcina, akunjalo? Ewe, le miyalelo ingentla ichanekile, kodwa ngasizathu sithile Ubuntu 16.10 abunakufumana iphakheji i-aptic Akukho ndawo. Ndikhe ndayikhangela kumphathi wephakheji yeSynaptic kwaye akukho nto, ayiveli. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, ukuba sifuna ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba bayisombulule, sinokufaka i-Aptik usebenzisa iiphakheji zakho .deb:

• Inguqulelo engama-32
• Inguqulelo engama-64

Uyisebenzisa kanjani iAptik

Sebenzisa esi sixhobo kulula kakhulu, kodwa izinto ezimbalwa kufanelekile ukuba uzazi:

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile, ngokusengqiqweni, kukusungula usetyenziso. Singayenza kwiDash kuhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwe-Ubuntu okanye ngokujonga i-Aptik kwimenyu yokuqala yezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza.
2. Iya kusicela ngegama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli ukuze sikwazi ukusebenza. Nje ukuba singene, siza kubona oku kulandelayo:

3. Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile xa isicelo senziwe kukuba ukhethe indawo apho iikopi ezigciniweyo ziya kugcinwa kukhetho lomsebenzisi. Ewe kunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba indlela ifikeleleke ngokulula. Sinokukhetha indlela ngokuyibhala ngesandla kodwa, ukwenza izinto zibe lula kuthi, sinokuzenza ngokucinezela iqhosha khetha.
4. Nje ukuba indlela ibonisiwe, kuya kufuneka ucinezele iqhosha yeSistim wento esifuna ukuyigcina.

5. Silindele ukuba uqokelele idatha.
6. Nje ukuba idatha iqokelelwe, sikhetha oko sifuna ukukugcina kwaye ucofe ugcino kwakhona. Njengoko ubona, iyasivumela ukuba sikhethe ukuba sizigcine phi kwaye singazenzi.

7. Nje ukuba ikopi igcinwe, siza kubona umyalezo "ugcino lugqityiwe" imizuzwana embalwa. Umyalezo uyanyamalala ngokwawo kwaye kuya kufuneka ucofe kuphela Vala ukuvala iwindow yangoku kwaye ubuyele kwimenyu ephambili.

Emva kokuchaza oku kungasentla, inkqubo yokufumana kwakhona iikopi ayinakuba lula: siyayenza cofa iqhosha Buyisela okulandelayo koko sifuna ukubuyela kuko, siyilinde ukuba isibonakalise okukhoyo, sikhethe oko emva koko siphinde sicinezele Buyisela.

UArtik ukwasinika i unqakrazo olunye ukugcina. Ukwenza oku, cinezela nje iqhosha apho sinokufunda khona isicatshulwa «Unqakrazo olunye lwe-Backup». Yintoni eya kugcinwa ngokunqakraza kweli qhosha linokuqwalaselwa kwiqhosha «Elinye-Ukucofa» Kwaye ukubuyisa yonke into ngaxeshanye, kuya kufuneka ucofe ku «Cofa uQhagamshela ubuyisele».

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