Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga kwii-Circles Widgets. Olu lulwandiso lweGnome Shell eya kubonisa iiwijethi kwidesktop ka-Ubuntu. Ezi baya kubonisa ulwazi olufana nomthwalo we-CPU, ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM yangoku, kunye newashi kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo.
Olu lwandiso ngu iyahambelana neGnome Shell 3.38, 3.36 kunye ne-3.34. Ngesi sizathu kufuneka isebenze kwi-Ubuntu 20.10 kunye ne-20.04. Olu lulwandiso olukhulu ukuba ufuna iwijethi zedesktop, kodwa awufuni ukusebenzisa uConky. Iisangqa iiwijethi zixhasa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza ngokwezifiso, zincinci kune Conky, kodwa oku kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukumisela.
Faka ulwandiso kwiGnome Shell
Phambi kokuba uqhubeke nokufakwa kolwandiso ngesandla, kuyacetyiswa kuqala fakela isixhobo esiza kusinceda ukulawula ulwandiso oluvela eGnome. Sisixhobo seGnome Tweaks okanye sikwaziwa njengeTweaks, esiya kuba sisixhobo esilawula lo msebenzi. Ukwenza oku siyifaka ngokuchwetheza kwi-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool
Izandiso zeGnome zinokufakwa kwisikhangeli sewebhu, esenza ukuba inkqubo ibe lula. IGnome ilungiselelwe ukuze Abasebenzisi beMozilla Firefox bafuna oku kuphela iplagi yesikhangeli.
Kwimeko yokusebenzisa iGoogle Chrome, siya kuba nayo kuphela faka le iplagi.
Nje ukuba iplagi ehambelanayo ifakwe kwisikhangeli sethu, ukuba iphakheji ayifakwanga chrome-gnome-iqokobhe xa ufaka iiTweaks njengoko zenzekile kum xa ndithatha izikrini kulo mzekelo, kuya kufuneka senjenjalo fakela kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T) le phakheji:
sudo apt install chrome-gnome-shell
Kule ndawo, ukufaka i-Gnome extensions kufuneka uye kwi iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kwaye ukhethe ulwandiso olunomdla kuthi ukuyifaka. Isikhangeli siza kusibuza ukuba sifuna ukusongeza, cofa u-ewe kwaye siza kuba nolwandiso olufakelweyo. Ukuba kamva unomdla wokuvala ukwandiswa, konke okufuneka ukwenze kukuya kwiiTweaks, fumana ulwandiso kwaye ulususe.
Faka iiWijethi zeSangqa kwiGNOME Shell
Este unxibelelwano Kuya kusisa kwiphepha lewijethi extensions.gnome.org, ukusuka apho siya kuba nakho ukufaka ulwandiso ngokunqakraza iswitshi VULA. Olu tshintsho lusekunene kwegama lokongezwa.
Ulwandiso lufuna ufakelo lweephakeji ezongezelelweyo. Xa sifaka ulwandiso, luyakusibonisa umyalezo oya kuthi usixelele ukuba zeziphi iipakeji ekufuneka sizifakile. Kulo mzekelo, umyalezo endibonisa wona emva kokufaka ulwandiso ku-Ubuntu 20.04, ubonise ukuba iingxaki zokuxhomekeka zisonjululwa ngomyalelo:
sudo apt install gir1.2-gtop-2.0 gir1.2-nm-1.0 gir1.2-wnck-1.0 gir1.2-clutter-1.0 gir1.2-gtkclutter-1.0
Nje ukuba ukuxhomekeka okufunekayo kufakelwe, Kuya kufuneka uqale kwakhona i-GNOME Shell. Abo basebenzisa X11 Ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo Alt + F2Emva koko bhala r kwi window ukuvula kwaye ucofe iqhosha Ngethulo ukuqala kwakhona. Abo basebenzisa Wayland Kuya kufuneka baphume kwaye bangene kwakhona.
Emva kofakelo sinokwenza okanye sikhubaze ulwandiso ngokuvula usetyenziso «Ukubuyisela kwakhona«. Xa ivula, yiya nje kukhetho «Izandiso»Kwaye apho sinakho cinezela iqhosha layita icima yolwandiso.
Kwi icon yegiya enokuthi ibonwe kwisikrini sangaphambili, sinokuvula izicwangciso zokwandiswa. Kuyo siya kufumana iiwijethi ezijikelezayo ezixhaswa lulwandiso:
- Iwotshi yanamhlanje.
- Isetyhula clock.
- Isangqa Ukusetyenziswa kweCPU.
- Isetyhula enewotshi.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM ejikelezayo
Iwijethi nganye inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso. Umzekelo, isetyhula iwidget yewotshi inokusetwa ukubonisa iiyure ezili-12 okanye ezingama-24. Siza kuba nakho ukutshintsha umbala wendandatho nganye, ukungafihli kunye nezinye izinto. Iiwijethi ICPU y i-ramiya kusinika ithuba lokutshintsha umbala wewijethi kunye nokubonakala kwayo.
Enye into ekufanele ukuba uyikhankanye yile xa uqala ukufaka olu lwandiso lweShell ye-GNOME, iiwijethi ziboniswa ngaphezulu kwenye. Kodwa ayisiyongxaki le, kuba siya kuba nakho ukuyihambisa ngokulula. Asizukufumana ngaphezulu Bamba isitshixo esikhulu (WindowsNgelixa urhuqa iiwijethi ngemouse ukuze uzibeke kwakhona.
Khupha ngaphandle
Ukuba ufuna khipha ulwandiso kwikhompyuter yakho, Akukho ngaphezulu kwe buyela kwiphepha lofakelo lolwandiso kwaye ucinezela iqhosha "X", njengoko ubona kwisikrini sangaphambili.