Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kujonga dconf kwaye singayisebenzisa njani uku setha kwakhona i-Ubuntu desktop. Olu luqhekeko lomgca wokuyalela endilufumanileyo Ubuntu! kunye naleyo ibeka abasebenzisi ngesisombululo esikhawulezayo nesilula sokubuyisela i-desktop kulungelelwaniso olungagqibekanga. Lo myalelo isebenza kuzo zombini i-Unity desktop kwi-Ubuntu 16.04 kunye ne-GNOME desktop ye-Shell kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 nangaphezulu. Lo myalelo, njengoko kubonisiwe, uya kusinika nethuba lokubuyisela i-MATE desktop kulungelelwaniso oluqhelekileyo, kwimeko apho siyifakileyo.
Ukuba ungomnye wabasebenzisi abayiguqula banzi idesktop yakho, ufumana ukungqubana okanye iingxaki ofuna ukuzisombulula, okanye ufuna nje ukuba ne-desktop entsha kwakhona, ekulungeleyo ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokwenza ufakelo olutsha. Misela kwakhona i-desktop kuseto lwayo olungagqibekanga, lukhetho olulungileyo, kwaye nge-dconf sinokuyenza sisebenzisa umyalelo omnye.
Lo myalelo iya kuseta kwakhona i-Ubuntu Unity, Gnome kunye neMATE iidesktops zikwimeko emiselweyo. Kulo mzekelo ndivavanye kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 kunye ne-19.10 nge-Gnome. Isebenze kuwo omabini la matyala ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Ndicinga ukuba iyasebenza nakwezinye iidesktops, nangona ngexesha lokubhala le andinayo enye ekhoyo, ke andinakukuqinisekisa.
Kuya kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba lo myalelo iya kuchaphazela kuphela ii -apps zedesktop kunye noseto olugcinwa kusetyenziswa dconf /gsettings. Into elungileyo kukuba iya kuseta kuphela useto lwe desktop. Ayizukuchaphazela ezinye iinkqubo ezingasebenzisi dconf, kwaye ayizukucima idatha yethu yobuqu.
Hlela kwakhona i-desktop ka-Ubuntu kuseto olungagqibekanga nge-dconf
Le skrini ilandelayo ibonisa Idesktop yam Ubuntu 19.10 emva kokwenza okuncinci. Njengoko ubona, nditshintshe imvelaphi yedesktop, indawo yedokodo, umxholo kunye neempawu:
Kwimeko apho sinomdla wokubuyisela i-Ubuntu desktop, kuya kufuneka siqale ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T). Ngoku, Siza kwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo ukuze sibuyisele ubunye be-Ubuntu okanye nayiphi na enye i-Gnu / Linux desktop ene-GNOME / MATE kuseto lwayo olungagqibekanga:
dconf reset -f /
Emva kokwenza lo myalelo ungasentla, Yile ndlela idesktop yam itshintshe ngayo ku-Ubuntu 19.10. Njengoko kunokubonwa kwisikrini esilandelayo, i-desktop ibuyile kulungelelwaniso esinokulufumana emva kofakelo lwenkqubo yokusebenza.
Kuya kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba lo myalelo izakubuyisela konke ukwenziwa kunye noseto olwenziwe kwinkqubo yethu. Oku kubandakanya usetyenziso olukhonkxwe kwisiqalisi sobumbano okanye kwiDock, ii-applet zepaneli yedesktop, iifonti zenkqubo, imixholo ye-GTK, imixholo ye icon, ukubeka esweni isigqibo, iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi, ukufakwa kweqhosha kwiifestile, njl.
Yenza isipele nge-dconf
Ngaphambi kokuzazisa ngokwethu ukuze siphumeze dconf kwakhona, kuhlala kunomdla ukwenza ukhuphelo lwe desktop yethu. Ngokukodwa ukuba sinolungelelwaniso olubanzi kunye nohlengahlengiso kuyo nayiphi na iidesika ekhankanyiweyo ngeli nqaku.
Siza kuba nakho ukwenza ugcino lwenkxaso ngokwenza isiphelo sendlela dconf dump command. Kulo ibhlog desdelinux ugxa wethu usifundisa indlela yogcino kwi-MATE desktop.
Uncedo lweDconf
ukuba fumana iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nomyalelo 'dconf', Sinabasebenzisi sinayo iphepha lomntu. Sinokudibana nabo ngokuchwetheza kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):
man dconf
Lo myalelo ubonelele ukhetho olufana nolo lunikezelwa yinkqubo Mbuyisela kwakhona. Le nkqubo ibonelela abasebenzisi ngeendlela ezininzi zokumisela. Ngayo sinokuthatha isigqibo sokuba zeziphi izicelo ekufuneka sizicimile, zeziphi usetyenziso ekufuneka sizigcinile, ukuba sifuna ukugcina iakhawunti yomsebenzisi esele ikho, njl. Kwimeko apho ungadingi ukhetho oluninzi, unokuba nomdla wokusebenzisa 'umyalelodconf'kuba seta kwakhona i-Desktop kuseto olungagqibekanga nangaliphi na ixesha.