Ungayiphucula njani i-Ubuntu 20.04 ukusuka kuhlobo Ubuntu oludala?

Kumanqaku angaphambili hMakhe sithethe ngeempawu eziza nale nguqulelo intsha ye-Ubuntu 20.04 I-LTS, kunye Isikhokelo sokufaka esincinci ejolise kwi-newbies. Ngoku kule posi intsha Siza kwabelana nawe ngamanyathelo ambalwa alula esinako ngayo hlaziya kuhlobo lwangaphambili lwe-Ubuntu (Inenkxaso) kule nguqulo intsha.

Le nkqubo ilula ngokwenyani kwaye isebenza nakweyiphi na incasa Ubuntu, Kodwa kufuneka ingqwalaselo eninzi kwinto ezakwenziwa kuba inkqubo inokufumana ukungaphumeleli okubangelwe kukususa oovimba boluntu besithathu kwinkqubo okanye kukungazaliseki ukuxhomekeka.

Ngokufanayo Ngaphambi kokuba ndiqale le nkqubo kufuneka ndilumkise ukwenza olu hlobo lohlaziyo akukhuthazwa, ukuba akunjalo kungcono ukugcina ulwazi kwaye ufake ukusuka ekuqaleni.

Kodwa ngenxa yokuba abasebenzisi abaninzi bengenakukwenza oko ngenxa yesizathu se-X, sishiya apha indlela elula yokuphucula Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

Ukuphucula inkqubo ukusuka ku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS kunye no-Ubuntu 19.10 ukuya ku-Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

Ngaphambi kokuqala nayiphi na inkqubo yokuhlaziya, kufuneka Yenza le nkqubo ilandelayo ukunqanda iingxaki ngexesha lenkqubo.

• Susa abaqhubi bepropathi (iNvidia, AMD, Intel kunye nokusebenzisa abaqhubi bemithombo evulekile
• Khubaza zonke izinto zokugcina umntu wesithathu
• Ukuthintela inani elikhulu leempazamo kunye nokufakwa komkhenkce, kungcono ukwenza uhlaziyo olufanelekileyo kunye nokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo kuqala

Unokwenza ugcino lwazo ngezixhobo esele zikhankanyiwe apha kwibhlog.

Ukongeza Kwimeko apho ungatsiba khona isaziso ukuze ukwazi ukuhlaziya ingxelo entsha, kufuneka ube nomonde Ewe, kuba abasebenzisi abaninzi ngoku bahlaziya, kunokubangela ukugcwala okanye ukuba sele uhlaziya inkqubo yakho ungabona ukuba ukukhutshelwa kwazo zonke izinto kuyacotha.

Ukuze ukwazi ukunyanzela isaziso sohlaziyo eKubaluleke kakhulu ukuba senze uhlengahlengiso kwizixhobo zethu, kuba dKufuneka siye kwi "Software kunye noHlaziyo" esiza kukhangela kwimenyu yethu yezicelo.

Kwifestile evulekileyo, kufuneka siye kuHlaziyo tab, phakathi kokukhetha esikubonisayo ku "Ndazise ngenguqulelo entsha yoBuntu" apha siza kukhetha ukhetho:

Ekugqibeleni, Kuya kufuneka simisele inkqubo ukukhangela kwaye silumkise ukuba kukho inguqulelo entsha. Ukufezekisa oku, kwanele ukuba sivule i-terminal kwaye kuyo sichwetheze le miyalelo ilandelayo:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt update 
sudo apt dist-upgrade
sudo reboot

Yenza le nto Siza kuqala inkqubo kwakhona, ngale nto siza kuqinisekisa ukuba sinezona phakheji zangoku kwinkqubo kwaye uphephe iingxaki ezinokubakho.

Kufakwe uhlobo olutsha lwe-Ubuntu 20.04 LTS

Emva kokuba inkqubo iqale ngokutsha, siya kungena kwakhona kwaye kwimizuzu embalwa kuya kufuneka usitsibe "uguqulelo lobuntu elitsha" lwewindows.

Kodwa ukuba akunjalo, siza kuvula i-terminal kwaye sichwetheze lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo do-release-upgrade

Ngoku Kufuneka nje nqakraza kwiqhosha «Ewe, hlaziya ngoku» kwaye emva koko siya kucelwa ukuba singenise igama eligqithisiweyo ukugunyazisa uhlaziyo.

Ngoku ukuba oku akwenzanga ukuba isaziso sokuhlaziya sivele. Singayinyanzela le nkqubo, Ngale nto siza kuvula i-terminal nge-Ctrl + Alt + T kwaye kuyo siza kwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo update-manager -d

Lo myalelo uya kukunceda ngokusisiseko ukuvula isixhobo esihlaziyiweyo esiya kuthi xa sivulwa sinyanzelwe ukuba siqwalasele ukuba ngaba kukho ingxelo ephezulu kunale uyisebenzisayo.

Le nkqubo ifuna ukukhuphela i-1GB okanye iiphakheji ezingaphezulu kwaye ithatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezi-2 okanye nangaphezulu ukumisela. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka ulinde ukuba inkqubo igqitywe.

Ekupheleni kwale nkqubo, ukuba yonke into ibisenziwa rhoqo, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba kukho iipakeji ezingasasebenziyo ngohlaziyo, ke uya kwaziswa kwaye ungakhetha phakathi ko "Gcina" kunye no "Cima", ukhetho lokugqibela lube kucetyiswa kakhulu.

Ekugqibeleni Kuya kufuneka senze ukuqala kwakhona kokugqibela Lonke utshintsho oluza kusetyenziswa kwaye luqale ukusebenza, kwaye ukuba uku-Ubuntu 16.04, kufuneka uqale uhlaziye kwi-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS emva koko uye kwi-20.04 LTS ngokulandela la manyathelo.