Uyifaka njani iDrupal kwi-Ubuntu 14.04

Kuyinyani oko WordPress Ikwazile ukuzidibanisa njengeyona CMS ibaluleke kakhulu (Inkqubo yoLawulo lokuQulathiweyo) emhlabeni, kwaye kufanelekile ukuba inayo kuba umda wayo ubanzi kakhulu enkosi hayi kuphela kwiimpawu zayo kunye nenyaniso yokuba iyafumaneka iwebhusayithi yayo okanye nakweyiphi na iseva, kodwa nakwifayile ye- iiplagi ezininzi kunye nemixholo ezisivumela ukuba siziqhelanise nazo nakuphi na ukusetyenziswa kunye noyilo.

Kodwa kuyacaca ukuba kukho iindlela ezizezinye, kwaye phakathi kwazo enye yezona zikhule kakhulu yile Drupal, iqonga le-CMS ekwangumthombo ovulekileyo kwaye isetyenziswa zizigidi zeendawo kwihlabathi liphela, kunye noluntu lwabo bobabini abasebenzisi kunye abaphuhlisi ebanzi kakhulu kwaye esebenzayo. Ikwanazo iitemplate kunye neeplagi, uninzi lwasimahla kwaye ezinye zihlawulelwe abo bafuna into ekhethekileyo okanye ukwahlula ngokwabo.

Siza kubona ngoko, Uyifaka njani iDrupal kwi-Ubuntu 14.04, into esinokuyiphumeza ngendlela elula kakhulu ngamanyathelo ambalwa, eyona mfuno iphambili kukuba neseva. Kule meko siza kusekelwa kwi-LAMP, esona sisombululo sithandwa kakhulu kubandakanya i-Apache, i-MySQL kunye ne-PHP (yiyo loo nto igama layo, lenziwa ngoonobumba bokuqala bamagama kunye neLinux). Ukuyifaka senza oku kulandelayo ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela (Ctrl + Alt + T):

Sudo apt-faka i-mysql-server mysql-client apache2 php5 php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-intl php-pear php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5-ming php5-ps php5-psp -Ikhowudi php5-snmp php5-sqlite php5-ecocekileyo php5-xmlrpc php5-xsl

Ngoku sinalo iqonga elifakwe ngaphakathi Ubuntu kufanele si yenza isiseko sedatha seDrupal, onokucinga ukuba iya kusekelwa kwi-MySQL. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka siyacelwa ukuba singenise igama eligqithisiweyo lomsebenzisi wengcambu ye-MySQL, ke ngayo engqondweni singena kule miyalelo ilandelayo:

Inkonzo ye-Sudo mysql qala

mysql -u impande -p

Siya kucelwa iphasiwedi, siyifaka kwaye sikulungele Ngena ukuze usebenze kunye nesiseko sedatha, ngoku kufuneka senze i-database entsha ebizwa ngokuba yi-drupaldb, esiyenzayo:

YENZA IDATABASE yedripaldb;

Emva koko kuyimfuneko ukwenza iakhawunti yomsebenzisi kwindawo yogcino lwedatha:

DALA UMSEBENZI drupaluser @ localhost EYAZISWA 'ngegama eligqithisiweyo';

Apho 'igama eligqithisiweyo' lelinye esifuna ukulisebenzisa kumsebenzisi 'ongumsebenzisi wethambeka', kwaye oko kuya kufuneka sikhumbule kwaye sigcine engqondweni kamva kuzo zonke iinkqubo esiza kuzenza nazo kwiziko ledatha. Ngokuchanekileyo koku siza kwenza umthetho omtsha, ngulo unika ithuba lokufikelela komsebenzisi kuwo onke amanqaku okanye ekusebenzeni:

NIKELA ONKE AMALUNGELO KWI-drupaldb. * KUNYE drupaluser @ localhost;

Ngoku kufuneka sigcine ubumbeko kwaye siphume:

UKUSEBENZA KWI-FLUSH;

Phuma

Inyathelo elilandelayo kukumisela indawo esiza kulawula ngayo Drupal, kwaye ngenxa yoku kufuneka sikhuphele ifayile kwiwebhusayithi:

cd / tmp / // wget http://ftp.drupal.org/files/projects/drupal-7.30.zip

Sikhupha umxholo wale fayile kwaye siyisa kwi Ifolda yengcambu yokufakwa kweapache, Sinika imvume kwaye siqale i-Apache:

unzip drupal * .zip

I-sudo cp -rf Drupal * / * / var / www / html /

I-sudo chown -R www-idatha: www-data / var / www / html /

I-sudo chmod -R 755 / var / www / html /

Inkonzo yesudo apache 2 qala

Ngoku siqala uqhagamshelo lwe-http kwiseva, ukungena indawo yangaphakathi / ukufaka.php Kwibha yedilesi, kwaye siya kubona ukuba sinikwa ithuba lokukhetha ubumbeko lweDrupal. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, sinokukhetha ubuncinci okanye iprofayili esemgangathweni, ulwimi lofakelo okanye iimfuno, kodwa imalunga neenkcukacha kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ekugqibeleni sikulungele Sebenzisa iDrupal kwiseva yethu esekwe Ubuntu 14.04.