I-VM VirtualBox yinkqubo ye-virtualization ye-x86/amd64 yezakhiwo
U-Oracle wayikhulula i ukukhululwa koguqulelo lolungiso lwe inkqubo yakho yokubonakalayo VirtualBox 7.0.6, apho ibonisa ukuba kwenziwa izilungiso ezili-14. Ngelo xesha, iphinda ichaze ukuba ukuhlaziywa kwisebe langaphambili le-VirtualBox 6.1.42 lenziwe ngeenguqu ze-15, kuquka inkxaso ye-Linux 6.1 kunye ne-6.2 kernels, kunye ne-RHEL 8.7 / 9.1 / 9.2 kernels, Fedora, SLES 15.4 kunye Oracle Linux 8.
Kulabo abangaqhelekanga nge-VirtualBox, ndinokukuxelela oko Esi sisixhobo sokwandiswa kwezinto ezininzi, oko kusinika ithuba lokudala ii-disk zediski apho sinokuthi sifakele inkqubo yokusebenza ngaphakathi kwesihlala sisebenzisa.
Iimpawu ezintsha eziphambili zeVirtualBox 7.0.6
Kule nguqulo entsha yohlaziyo evela kwi-VirtualBox 7.0.6, i izongezo kubamkeli kunye nezimemoezimbini ezisekelwe kwi-Linux iquka inkxaso yekernel esuka kunikezelo lwe-RHEL 9.1 kunye nenkxaso yokuqala ye-Oracle Linux 7 Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 7 (UEK8) kernel.
Olunye utshintsho olwenziwe kwiLuxux Guest Additions kukuba inkxaso yokuqala yokwakha umqhubi we-vboxvideo weLinux 6.2 kernel yongezwa.
Ngokuphathelele iingxaki ezisonjululweyo, kukhankanyiwe ukuba Ndiyazi ukuba yayisombulula ingxaki ngokuqala i-bootloader ye-FreeBSD kwiinkqubo ezine-Intel CPU ezindala ezingaxhasi imo ye "VMX Unrestricted Guest" ziye zasonjululwa kuManejala woMatshini weVirtual.
Kukwagqamile ukuba iingxaki zokudityaniswa koomatshini benyani abadaliweyo okanye abalungisiweyo ukusuka kumgca womyalelo zalungiswa.
VirtioNet lungisa ingxaki ngenethiwekhi que khange isebenze emva kokulayisha kwindawo egciniweyo.
Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yokunyusa ubungakanani beentlobo zemifanekiso ye-VMDK: i-monolithicFlat, i-monolithicSparse, i-twoGbMaxExtentSparse, kunye ne-twoGbMaxExtentFlat.
Ye- Olunye utshintsho evelele kwinguqulelo entsha:
- Kwi-VBoxManage utility, i "-directory" ukhetho longezwe kumyalelo we-guestcontrol mktemp.
- I-“-audio-enabled” ukhetho luyekisiwe kwaye i--audio-driver” kunye “ne-audio-enabled” iinketho kufuneka isetyenziswe endaweni yoko.
- Ugqithiso oluphuculweyo lwemo yemouse kwinkqubo yeendwendwe.
- Kwiisistim zokusingathwa kweWindows, oomatshini abanyanisekileyo baqwalaselwe ukuba baqale ngokuzenzekelayo.
- Izincedisi zeGeneric zaziswa
Ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo malunga nokukhutshwa kolu guqulelo lweVirtualBox 7.0.4 ungajongana ne iinkcukacha kwikhonkco elilandelayo.
Uyifaka njani i-VirtualBox 7.0.6 kwi-Ubuntu nakwiziphumo?
Kulabo sele bengabasebenzisi beVirtualBox kwaye abakayihlaziyi le nguqulo intsha, kufuneka bazi ukuba banokuhlaziya kuphela ngokuvula i-terminal kunye nokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Ngoku kwabo bangekabikho abasebenzisi, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ngaphambi kokufaka, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ukwenziwa kwezinto ngehardware kuyenziwa. Ukuba basebenzisa iprosesa ye-Intel, kufuneka benze i-VT-x okanye i-VT-d kwi-BIOS yekhompyuter yabo.
Kwimeko yoBuntu kunye neziphumo, sineendlela ezimbini zokufaka usetyenziso okanye, apho kufanelekileyo, sihlaziye ingxelo entsha.
Indlela yokuqala kukukhuphela iphakheji ye- "deb" enikezelwa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesicelo. Ikhonkco yile.
Enye indlela yokongeza indawo yokugcina izinto kwinkqubo. Ukongeza indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeVirtualBox, Kuya kufuneka bavule i-terminal nge-Ctrl + Alt + T kwaye basebenzise lo mthetho ulandelayo:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Uyenzile ngoku Kuya kufuneka songeze isitshixo se-PGP esidlangalaleni esivela kwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeephakeji ze-VirtualBox kwinkqubo.
Ngaphandle koko, ngekhe sikwazi ukusebenzisa indawo yokugcina esemthethweni yeVirtualBox. Ukongeza isitshixo se-PGP esidlangalaleni kwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox, sebenzisa lo mthetho ulandelayo:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Kuya kufuneka sihlaziye indawo yokugcina iphakheji ye-APT ngalo myalelo ulandelayo:
sudo apt-get update
Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, ngoku siza kuqhubeka ukufaka i-VirtualBox kwinkqubo:
sudo apt install virtualbox-7.0
Kwaye ukulungele ngayo, sinokusebenzisa ingxelo entsha yeVirtualBox kwinkqubo yethu.