URobolinux: usasazo olukhulu lweLinux lwabasebenzisi abatsha abafuna iiWindows

Ukuba kukho into enye endinokuyifaka kwiinkqubo zokusebenza kweLinux ngokubanzi, kukuhambelana kwazo. Uninzi lolwabiwo lweLinux lusimahla, oluhlala luguqulela kwimali encinci kwiinkampani kwaye uninzi lwesoftware eyaziwayo ephela kwiWindows okanye kwi-macOS. Ke, abasebenzisi beenkqubo zephengwini, ngakumbi i «switchers» (phantse sonke) kufuneka sifunde ukusebenzisa i-GIMP xa besele sisebenzisa i-Photoshop, umzekelo. Ngaphandle kokuba sisebenzise umatshini obonakalayo, into ezalelwe ngomhla wayo URobolinux.

URobolinux yinkqubo yokusebenza endikhe ndayifunda isekwe kwiDebian, kodwa ukuyivavanya ndibone ukuba ikhuphela enye isoftware yayo kwii-Ubuntu zokugcina. Singatsho ukuba isekwe kubuntu, nangona inkqubo yeCanonical isekwe kwiDebian. Into emnandi ngale nkqubo yokusebenza kukuba inayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ukwazi ukubona iiwindows kwiVirtualbox. Into engekhoyo, kunjalo, inkqubo yokusebenza, into eya kuthintelwa ekunikezeleni simahla okanye ngophangi.

Uyifaka njani iRobolinux

Le nkqubo yokusebenza ayinandlela ikhethekileyo yokufaka. Ilula nje njengokuba injalo, umzekelo, Ubuntu kunye neziphumo. Siza kuyenza ngala manyathelo:

1. Sikhuphela i-Robolinux ISO kwi iphepha lokukhuphela.
2. Singayitshisa kwiCD okanye senze i-USB ebukhoma. Ukuba wenza i-USB ebukhoma, yithi kwezinye iiPC ayisebenzi ukuba sisebenzisa isixhobo sokudala isixhobo sediski. Enye isoftware enjenge-UNetbootin iyacetyiswa.
3. Siqala kwiCD / USB.
4. Sikhetha i-Live-boot Live System
5. Sinqakraza kabini kwi icon yofakelo (Faka iRobolinux).
6. Inkqubo yofakelo ilula:
   1. Sibonisa ulwimi.
   2. Sikuxelela ukuba sifuna ukukhuphela uhlaziyo kunye nesoftware yomntu wesithathu (ukudlala .mp3, njl. Ndihlala ndijonga zombini.
   3. Uhlobo lofakelo phakathi kokufaka ecaleni kwenkqubo esele ikhona, ukususa nokufaka iRobolinux okanye "Ngaphezulu" ukuba sinezahlulelo ezininzi kwaye sifuna ukuzihlonipha.
   4. Nqakraza ku "Faka ngoku" kwaye uqinisekise umyalezo olandelayo ngokunqakraza ku "Qhubeka".
   5. Sibonisa izowuni yexesha.
   6. Sibonisa ulwimi lwebhodi yezitshixo.
   7. Sakha umsebenzisi kwaye silinde ukufakela ukugqiba.

Isoftware ifakiwe kwiRobolinux (MATE)

URobolinux yinkqubo yokusebenza epheleleyo. Inayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuze ukwazi ukwenza nantoni na efana nezinye iinkqubo ezaziwayo. Ngokusisiseko Siza kufumana zonke izicelo zemo yemifanekiso esiyikhethayo kwaye ngezantsi unoluhlu lwayo yonke into anayo inguquko ye-MATE.

• Izixhobo
  • Isixhobo sokugcina.
  • Imephu yabalinganiswa.
  • Iidiski.
  • Engrampa umphathi wefayile.
  • Ikhaltyhuleyitha.
  • Isixhobo sokukhangela seMATE.
  • Cinga ngomhleli wombhalo.
  • Umphathi wegama eligqithisiweyo.
  • IPlank (idokodo).
  • Umhleli wombhalo wepeni.
  • I-synapse (i-launcher yesicelo, njl.
  • Isixhobo sekrini
• Imizobo:
  • Iliso lombukeli wemifanekiso kaMATE.
  • I-GIMP.
  • Isikhethi sombala seMATE.
  • UShotwell (umququzeleli wezithombe).
  • Isixhobo sokuskena amaxwebhu.
• Abafaki beSoftware:
  • Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezithandwayo.
  • IBleachBit.
  • Qhuba C ukuya kwi-VM.
  • I-Clam yeAntivirus.
  • Ugoogle Chrome.
  • Umhlaba ka-Google.
  • I2P.
  • I-Opera
  • Steam.
  • Isikhangeli seTor.
  • Ingxoxo eTor.
  • Wireshark.
• Internet:
  • Unogumbe (imilambo)
  • Firefox.
  • HexChat.
  • Isifundo sokusebenzisa i-desktop kwi-3D (Compiz).
  • IsiPidgin.
  • IiAcces zabucala kwi-Intanethi.
  • Iindaba zeRobolinux.
  • I-Thunderbird.
  • Unikezelo.
• Ofisi:
  • Umbonisi woxwebhu lokufunda.
  • LibreOffice (iCalc, uMlobi, ukuzoba kunye nokuPhawuleka).
  • MATE Isichazi magama.
• Isandi nevidiyo:
  • Brazier.
  • Ushizi.
  • UKazam.
  • isingqisho.
  • Ulawulo lwezandi.
  • IVLC.
• Izixhobo ezibi zeVM zokufaka oomatshini ababonakalayo kwiwindows.
• Izixhobo zenkqubo:
  • Abaqhubi abongezelelweyo.
  • Ukuhlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo iRobolinux64.
  • Fumana isiphequluli seZeroconf.
  • Ibhokisi.
  • Umhleli we-dfconf.
  • Gdebi.
  • IHtop (umphathi womsebenzi).
  • Ukujonga ifayile yefayile.
  • MATE uhlalutyo lokusetyenziswa kwediski.
  • Inkqubo yokujonga iMATE.
  • Isiphelo seMATE.
  • Ibhokisi ebonakalayo.
  • Iinkcukacha-manani zamandla.
  • Isithethi.
• UkuFikelela kweNdalo iphela:
  • Ukhwelile.
  • Iglasi yokwandisa
  • Umfundi wescreen.
• Lawulo:
  • GP iqalisiwe.
  • Iinethiwekhi.
  • Iiprinta
  • Isoftware kunye nohlaziyo.
  • Isoftware Boutique (iziko lesoftware yeMATE).
  • Uhlaziyo lweSoftware.
  • Umenzi wediski ekhuphayo.
  • Umphathi wephakheji ye-Synaptic.
  • Ixesha kunye nomhla
  • Abasebenzisi kunye namaqela.
• Okuthandayo.

Ifumaneka kwiincasa ezi-5

URobolinux uyafumaneka kwiincasa ezi-5 ezahlukeneyo: MATE, Cinnamon, GNOME, LXDE, kunye neXfce. Zonke iincasa ziya kuba nokusetyenziswa kobume bemeko yemizobo kwaye zonke zibandakanya isoftware eyimfuneko ukuze ikwazi ukwenza umatshini obonakalayo weWindows ngeVirtualbox.

Ndisebenzisa njani ukufaka iiWindows?

URobolinux unayo yonke into oyifunayo ukwenza umatshini osisiseko weWindows onokuthi usebenze ecaleni kwenkqubo yokusebenza, oyisebenzisela i-Virtualbox. Inkqubo yofakelo lweWindows (XP, 7 kunye no-10) iya kuba ngoluhlobo:

1. Kwimenyu yokuqala yeendawo ezahlukeneyo apho iRobolinux ifumanekayo sine-Stealth VM. Ngaphakathi kuloo menyu sineenguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zeWindows esinokuthi sizenze kumatshini obonakalayo. Ngaphambi kokuba sifake enye yazo, kuya kufuneka sikhuphele ifayile ye-Stealth VM, ephawulwe ngo "1".
2. Sishiya kwifolda "yokukhuphela" okanye leyo iza ngokungagqibekanga. Ukuba siyikhuphele kwenye indlela, ayizukusebenza. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba sikhuphe nantoni na. Siyikhuphele kwaye siqhubeke noku kulandelayo.
3. Sibuyele kwimenyu yokuqala / i-Stealth VM kwaye ukhethe iRobolinux Stealth VM Installer.
4. Xa ubuzwa, sibeka iphasiwedi. Ukuba sisebenzisa iSeshoni ebukhoma, igama eligqithisiweyo "robolinux", ngonobumba omncinci kwaye ngaphandle kwezicatshulwa.
5. Samkela umyalezo ovela ngokunqakraza ku "Ewe".

1. Sifaka iphasiwedi kwakhona ukuze umsebenzisi wethu ongezwe kwiqela "le-vboxusers".
2. Into elandelayo iya kuba kukumisela i-RAM esifuna ukuyinika umatshini obonakalayo.
3. Iwindow iya kuvela ukuze senze umnikelo. Singayenza okanye siyivale kwaye sidlulele kwinyathelo elilandelayo.
4. Into elandelayo kukufaka isifakeli seWindows (iDVD) ehambelana nomatshini oqinisekileyo osandula ukufaka. Ukuba sine-ISO, singayongeza kuCwangciso / kuGcino / kuMqhubi: IDE / engenanto kwaye ubonise imenyu kufutshane ne icon yeDVD.

10. Ukugqiba ukufakela, sicofa "Qala" kwaye yonke into iya kufana nokuba ngaphakathi kwiWindows.

Ukuba usebenzisa i-Virtualbox: Kutheni usebenzisa iRobolinux?

Ewe, uninzi lwabasebenzisi abafunda le posi baya kuyazi indlela yokusebenzisa iWindows kwiVirtualbox, kodwa abaninzi abayazi indlela yokuwenza loo matshini. URobolinux usebenzisa olona seto lweqela ngalinye, kwithiyori. Kwakhona kwithiyori, yenza izinto zibe lula, kodwa ndicinga ukuba iyenzela abo bangakhange bachukumise olu hlobo lwesoftware.

Ngokwam, njengomsebenzisi owaqala ukuchukumisa umatshini obonakalayo kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo (ndisebenzise Ubuntu ngaphakathi kwiWindows kwaye yayikukuqala kwayo yonke into kum), Ndikhetha ukuyenza ngokwam, Ndide ndiyibone ilula. Ngapha koko, andiyisebenzisi kwaphela iWindows. Ngaba ungumsebenzisi oyinxalenye ye "kwithagethi" yeRobolinux?