I-Android Studio 3.1.4, izindlela ezintathu zokuyifaka ku-Ubuntu 18.04

Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka izindlela ezintathu zokwenza faka i-Android Studio ku-Ubuntu 18.04. Yize izinyathelo esizozibona ngizizamile ku-Ubuntu 18.04, zingazama nasezinguqulweni ezedlule ze-Ubuntu. Izinketho ezimbili zokuqala zokufaka zilula kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi uqale ngazo.

Ngaphambi kokungena ekufakweni, kufanele sikucacise lokho I-Android Studio idinga izinsiza eziningi wohlelo. Ngalesi sizathu, umshini esizofaka kuwo lolu hlelo udinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile ukuze usebenze ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Izidingo ze-Android Studio

Nazi ezinye izincazelo ezibalulekile okumele umshini wakho uhlangabezane nazo:

• Ukusatshalaliswa okungu-64-bit uyakwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezingama-32-bit.
• I-GNU C Library (glibc) 2.19 noma kamuva.
• I-3 GB yobuncane be-RAM, Kunconywe i-8 GB RAM. Kanye ne-1GB ye-Android Emulator.
• Isikhala sediski esincane esingu-2 GBKunconywe i-4 GB (I-500 MB ye-IDE + 1.5 GB ye-Android SDK kanye nesistimu yesithombe se-emulator).
• Una Isixazululo sesikrini esiphansi esingu-1280 x 800.

Lapho siqinisekisa ukuthi sihlangabezana nezidingo ezidingekayo, singaqhubeka nokufaka.

Izindlela ezintathu zokufaka i-Android Studio 3.1.4 ku-Ubuntu 18.04

Indlela 1. Ubuntu inketho yesoftware.

Inketho yesoftware Ubuntu ihlala ithuba elilula lokufaka isoftware ku-Ubuntu. Ukufaka i-Android Studio 3.1.4 kusuka lapha, mane useshele i-Android Studio ebhokisini lokusesha futhi uzothola inketho yokufaka.

Lapho isoftware isitholakele, ukufakwa kwayo kuba lula njengokuthi chofoza inkinobho yokufaka. Ngemuva kwenqubo yokufaka ephumelelayo, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola isiqalisi ku-Ubuntu. Uma ifakwe ngempumelelo, ungangeqa izindlela ezisele bese ubuyekeza isigaba sokugcina sokumiswa.

Indlela 2. Ithuluzi le-Snap.

Ithuluzi I-Snap ingaba wusizo olukhulu ekufakweni kwamaphakeji esoftware. I-Snaps ngamaphakeji esoftware aqukethe ukwenza ukufakwa kube lula. Awekho amafayela azoshintshwa noma abhalwe noma imiphi imiyalo.

Noma kunjalo, kufanele uqale ufake iSnap emshinini wakho. Ngoba faka i-snap, kufanele uvule ukuphela (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese ubhala kuwo:

sudo apt install snapd

Ngemuva kokufaka ngempumelelo i-Snap, manje usungaqhubeka uye ku- faka i-Android Studio 3.1.4 ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo snap install android-studio

Lokhu kuzothatha isikhashana, kufanele ulinde imizuzu embalwa. Kulindeleke ukuthi ifakwe ngempumelelo, kepha uma ngasizathu simbe ukufakwa kwehluleka ngenxa yephutha elifana nokulandelayo:

Kufanele engeza ipharamitha ye -classic kumyalo njengoba kuboniswe ngezansi:

sudo snap install android-studio --classic

Uma ifaka ngempumelelo, ungangeqa ezinye izindlela bese ubuyekeza isigaba sokugcina sokumiswa.

Indlela 3. Ifayela le-Zip.

Yilokho indlela ethembekile yokufaka Android Studio 3.1.4. Noma kunjalo, kungathatha isikhathi.

Okokuqala kuzodingeka sikwenze faka i-Oracle Java Development Kit. Ukufaka i-Java Development Kit kudinga okuthile izimfuneko ezingafakwa ngemiyalo elandelayo:

sudo apt update && sudo apt install libc6:i386 libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 lib32z1 libbz2-1.0:i386 wget

Manje sesingakwazi qhubeka ne Ukufakwa kwe-JDK ukuthi osebenza naye usevele usichazile esihlokweni esedlule.

Ngemuva kokulandela izinyathelo ezikhonjiswe lapho, ngemuva kokufakwa ngempumelelo, singakwazi hlola java version no:

java -version

Singakwazi futhi hlola inguqulo yeJava compiler no:

javac -version

Okulandelayo, sithuthela enkombeni yokulanda futhi silanda ifayili le-Zip le-Android Studio lapho. Lokhu kungenziwa ngemiyalo elandelayo:

cd Descargas

wget https://dl.google.com/dl/android/studio/ide-zips/3.1.4.0/android-studio-ide-173.4907809-linux.zip

Ngemuva kokulanda, khipha ifayela ku-directory ye-opt ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo unzip android-studio-ide-*-linux.zip -d /opt/

Ukuze usebenzise i-Android Studio, kufanele iya kumkhombandlela we-bin otholakala enkombeni engavulekiwe ye-Android Studio bese uqhuba ifayili studio.sh.

cd /opt/android-studio/bin

./studio.sh

Lokhu kuzokwethula ukufakwa kwe-Android Studio, kepha ngeke sikwenze okwamanje. Ngaphambi kokuthi sithande xhumanisa ngokomfanekiso ifayela le studio.sh nomkhombandlela we / bin. Ngale ndlela singaqhuba i-Android Studio kusuka kunoma iyiphi inkomba kulayini womyalo. Sizokwenza lokhu ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo ln -sf /opt/android-studio/bin/studio.sh /bin/android-studio

Ukucushwa kokugcina

Uma usebenzise indlela yesithathu, thayipha i-Android-studio esigungwini bese uqhubeka ne- Android Studio Installation Wizard.

Ukuqalisa iwizadi yokusetha kuzothatha isikhathi njengoba uhlelo lokusebenza kulindeleke ukuthi lwenze okunye ukulanda.

Ngemuva kokuphothula konke ukulandwa okungenzeka, kufanele landa i-SDK edingekayo ukuthuthukisa isoftware. Lokhu kulindeleke ukuthi kuvele ngokuzenzakalela, kepha uma kungenjalo, kungalandwa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:

Chofoza ku-'Ifayela', kungekudala'Amasethingi', bese'I-Android SDK'. Uzobona ama-Android SDK wezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene kusuka ku-Android. Sigcina sikhetha lezo esinesifiso sokuzilanda.

Okwalabo abafake besebenzisa indlela yesithathu, manje bangakwazi engeza isiqalisi. Ukuchofoza 'Amathuluzi'futhi kamuva'Dala ukungena kwedeskithophu'.

Ngemuva kwalokhu, lapho usunayo, I-Android Studio 3.1.4 efakwe ku-Ubuntu 18.04 yakho. Uma noma ngubani edinga ukwazi kabanzi ngale IDE, angabhekisa ku- iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi.