Le phrojekthi UTor wenze isimemezelo sokwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-OnionShare 2.2, okuyi- insiza ekuvumela ukuthi udlulise futhi wamukele amafayela ngokuphepha nangokungaziwa, kanye nokuhlela umsebenzi wenkonzo yomphakathi yokushintshaniswa kwamafayela.
I-OnionShare isebenzisa iseva yewebhu esebenza ohlelweni lwendawo ngendlela yesevisi efihliwe ye-Tor futhi iyenza ifinyeleleke kwabanye abasebenzisi. Ukufinyelela kuseva, kwenziwa ikheli elingalindelekile le -onion, elisebenza njengendawo yokungena yokuhlela ukwabelana ngefayela (ngokwesibonelo, "http: //ash4…pajf2b.onion/slug", lapho i-slug ngamagama amabili angahleliwe okuthuthukisa ukuvikelwa ).
Ukulanda noma ukuthumela amafayela kwabanye abasebenzisi, mane uvule ikheli kusiphequluli se-Tor. Ngokungafani nokuthumela ama-imeyili ngamafayela ngezinsizakalo ezinjengeGoogle Drayivu, iDropBox, ne-WeTransfer, i-OnionShare iyazimela, ayidingi ukufinyelela kumaseva angaphandle, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udlulise ifayela ngqo lisuke kwikhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kwabalamuli.
Akunasidingo sabanye abahlanganyeli ababelana ngamafayela ukufaka i-OnionShare, nje isiphequluli esijwayelekile seTor nesibonelo se-OnionShare kusuka komunye wabasebenzisi sanele.
Ukudlulisa imfihlo kwenziwa ngokudluliswa okuphephile kwamakheli, ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa imodi yokubethela ye-end2end.
Lapho ukudluliswa sekuqediwe, ikheli lisuswa ngokushesha, ie ukudlulisa ifayili okwesibili ngemodi ejwayelekile kwehluleka (kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwemodi yomphakathi ehlukile). Kunikezwa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza ukuphatha amafayela athunyelwe futhi atholakele, kanye nokulawula ukudluliswa kwedatha, ohlangothini lweseva olusebenza ohlelweni lomsebenzisi.
Ikhodi yephrojekthi ibhalwe ePython futhi isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisense le-GPLv3. Amaphakeji we-OnionShare alungiselelwe i-Ubuntu, i-Fedora, iWindows, ne-MacOS.
OnionShare 2.2 Izici Ezintsha Eziyinhloko
Enguqulweni entsha, ngaphezu kwamathebhu okuthi "wabelane futhi wamukele amafayela", kugqanyiswa umsebenzi othi "shicilela iwebhusayithi". Lesi sici sizokwenza ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenzise i-OnionShare njengeseva yewebhu elula ukubuyisa amakhasi we-static.
Kwanele ukuthi umsebenzisi ahudule amafayela kuyadingeka negundane kufasitela le-OnionShare bese uchofoza inkinobho "Qala Ukwabelana". Ngemuva kwalokho, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi wesiphequluli seTor uzokwazi ukufinyelela kulwazi olushicilelwe njengesayithi elijwayelekile esebenzisa i-URL enekheli le -onion.
Uma ifayili le-index.html lingumsuka, okuqukethwe kwalo kuzokhonjiswa noma kungenjalo kuzokhonjiswa uhlu lwamafayela nezinkomba.
Uma ukufinyelela olwazini kudinga ukuvinjelwa, i-OnionShare isekela ukungena ngemvume kwekhasi usebenzisa "ukungena ngemvume nephasiwedi" usebenzisa indlela eyisisekelo yokufakazela ubuqiniso ye-HTTP. Isixhumi esibonakalayo se-OnionShare futhi singeza amandla wokubuka imininingwane yomlando wokuvakasha, ikuvumela ukuthi wahlulele ukuthi imaphi amakhasi aceliwe nokuthi nini.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kukhiqizwa ikheli lesikhashana ".onion" esizeni, sisebenza ngenkathi i-OnionShare isebenza. Ukugcina ikheli phakathi kokuqalisa kabusha, kunikezwa inketho yokwenza amakheli waphakade kuzilungiselelo. Indawo nekheli le-IP lohlelo lomsebenzisi olusebenzisa i-OnionShare lifihliwe kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bezinsizakalo ezifihliwe zikaTor, okukuvumela ukuthi udale masayithi ngokushesha umnikazi angakwazi ukuwahlola noma ukuwalandela.
Kusuka kuzinguquko enguqulweni entsha, ungabona futhi ukuthi kungenzeka uphequlule izinkomba kumodi yokwabelana ngefayela: umsebenzisi angavula ukufinyelela hhayi kumafayili ngamanye, kepha kubaphathi besikhombisi nabanye abasebenzisi bazokwazi ukubuka okuqukethwe futhi balande amafayela ngaphandle kwenketho yokuvimba ukufinyelela ngemuva kokuqala kokuqala.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-OnionShare ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha, Kumele nje sengeze i-OnionShare PPA ohlelweni lwethu. Lokhu sikwenza ngokuvula i-terminal bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:micahflee/ppa sudo apt update sudo apt install -y onionshare