Uhlobo olusha lwe-Blender 2.83 ukwethulwa kwayo kumenyezelwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule nakule nguqulo entsha kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa okungu-1250 nokuthuthuka ilungiselelwe izinyanga ezintathu ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-Blender 2.82.
Le nguqulo ye-Blender 2.83 iphawulwe njengenguqulo yokuqala ye-LTS emlandweni wephrojekthi, okuyi kungathathwa njengesisekelo esizinzile, izibuyekezo zokulungisa iziphazamiso ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kweminyaka emibili.
Kuhlelwe ukuqhubeka nomkhuba ofanayo kula magatsha alandelayo. Isibonelo, ngemuva kwe-Blender 2.83, ukuthuthukiswa kwegatsha le-Blender 2.9x kwaqala, ngaphakathi kohlaka kuhlelwe ukushicilela izinhlobo ezine: 2.90, 2.91, 2.92 kanye no-2.93. Inguqulo 2.93, njenge-2.83, izoba yi-LTS.
Ngo-2021, kuhlelwe ukuthi ikhishwe inguqulo engu-3.0, ezokhomba ukuguqukela ohlelweni olusha lokubala izinombolo ngezinkinga.
Yini okusha kuBlender 2.83?
Ukugxila okuyinhloko ekulungiseleleni inguqulo entsha kugxile ekusebenzeni okuhle, lapho ukuhlehlisa, ukudweba ipensela nomsebenzi wokubuka kuqala washeshiswa khona. Ukuxhaswa kwesampula okuguqukayo kungezwe enjinini yamaCycle.
Futhi ungeze amathuluzi amasha wokuqopha imodeli Ibhulashi lezindwangu namasethi obuso, kwasetshenziswa uhlelo lokunciphisa umsindo ngokusekelwa kwama-NVIDIA RTX accelerators.
Singathola futhi i- ukusekelwa kokungenisa nokunikeza amafayela we-OpenVDB. I-Blender ingakhiqiza amafayela we-OpenVDB kusuka kunqolobane yegesi, intuthu, umlilo kanye nohlelo lokulingisa uketshezi, noma uzidlulisele kusuka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle ezifana neHoudini.
Ifomethi ye-OpenVDB yaphakanyiswa yi-DreamWorks Animatio futhi ikwenza ukwazi ukugcina kahle nokusebenzisa idatha ehlukanisiwe yedatha yevolumetric kumagridi amathathu-ntathu.
Olunye ushintsho olubalulekile yi- ukusekelwa kokuqala kweqiniso elingokoqobo, kuze kube manje kunqunyelwe amandla okuhlola izigcawu ze-3D usebenzisa amahedisethi e-VR ngqo kusuka ku-Blender (kwimodi yokubuka kuphela, ukushintshwa kokuqukethwe akukasekelwa).
Ukusekelwa kusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwezinga le-OpenXR, echaza i-API yendawo yonke yokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo nezingathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona, kanye nesethi yezendlalelo zokusebenzisana namakhompyutha afingqa izici zamadivayisi athile.
Imoto Imijikelezo isebenzisa ikhono lokusebenzisa indlela ye- Ukucindezelwa komsindo we-OptiX ku-3D Viewport ngesikhathi sokubuka kuqala, kanye nasekuhumusheni kokugcina.
Ukuqaliswa Ipensela ye-Grease ibhalwe kabusha ngokuphelele. Ngokuvamile ithuluzi lamathuluzi selisheshe kakhulu futhi lahlanganiswa kangcono neBlender.
Lapho ulawula izinto ku-Grease Pencil, manje ukuhamba komsebenzi okujwayelekile kuyasetshenziswa, okusetshenziswa futhi lapho kusebenza ngama-polygon meshes ku-Blender. Imibala yemingcele ayigcini entweni eyodwa futhi umbala ngamunye ungaba nombala wawo. Injini entsha yokunikezela ifakiwe ukuhlinzeka inhlanganisela yezikhumba.
Injini yokunikezela U-Eevee, ungeza ukusekelwa kwamaphasi ayi-10 angeziwe okwakhiwa. Ukuvuselela ukufakwa kwesilondolozi sokukhanyisa kusivumele ukuthi sisuse izinto zobuciko ezingxenyeni zomphumela kanye nomphumela wokwelula indwangu.
Engxenyeni yemisebenzi ethuthukisiwe yesihleli sevidiyo esakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuqaliswa kwesilondolozi sediski kugqanyisiwe, evumela ukugcina ozimele abafakwe kunqolobane hhayi kwi-RAM, kepha kwi-disk. Amabhendi ahlinzeka ukusekelwa kokukhanya kanye namandla okubuka kuqala umsindo. Kungezwe iphaneli entsha ukulungisa ukusebenza kokugcina.
Ama-modifiers amaningi anwetshiwe futhi avuselelwa, kufaka phakathi i-Corrective Smooth, i-Ocean, i-Remesh, i-Solidify, i-Surface Deform ne-Warp.
Ku-3D Viewport, imisebenzi yokukhetha inani elikhulu lezinto ezincane ithuthukisiwe futhi uhlelo lokulawulwa kombala lwakhiwe kabusha (ukuhlanganiswa manje sekwenziwe endaweni yombala eqondile).
Ungayifaka kanjani iBlender 2.83 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha ye-Blender, bangakwenza lokho kusuka kuphakheji yayo ye-Snap.
Ngokufakwa, kwanele ukuba nokuxhaswa kwe-Snap ohlelweni nakuhlobo lokugcina umyalo:
sudo snap install blender --classic