I-Google ivuliwe Zimbalwa izinsuku ezedlule Ukukhishwa kwe- inguqulo entsha ezinzile yesiphequluli sakho sewebhu "I-Chrome 98" lapho kwenziwe khona uchungechunge lwezinguquko ezibalulekile ezifana nalolo lokuthi okupheleliswayo akusamukelwa uma kusetshenziswa inguqulo yesibili ye-manifest, kodwa nokuthi manje isisebenzisa isitolo sayo sezitifiketi, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Labo abangakaqapheli isiphequluli kufanele bazi ukuthi sihlukaniswa ngokusetshenziswa kwezimpawu ze-Google, ukuba khona kwesistimu yokuthumela izaziso uma kwenzeka i-block, amamojula okudlala okuqukethwe kwevidiyo okuvikelwe ikhophi (DRM), uhlelo. yokuvuselela okuzenzakalelayo nokudlulisa.
Izinto ezintsha ezintsha ze-Chrome 98
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-Chrome 98 isiphequluli sinesitolo saso sesitifiketi I-CA (Chrome Root Store), okuyinto izosetshenziswa esikhundleni sezitolo zangaphandle ethize ohlelweni lokusebenza ngalunye. Isitolo sisetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo nasesitolo sesitifiketi esizimele seFirefox, esisetshenziswa njengesixhumanisi sokuqala sokuqinisekisa uchungechunge lwesitifiketi sokwethenjwa lapho kuvulwa amasayithi nge-HTTPS.
isitoreji esisha engakasetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalela. Ukuze wenze kube lula ukuguqulwa kokucushwa okuboshelwe ezitolo zesistimu nokuqinisekisa ukuphatheka, kuzoba nesikhathi soshintsho isikhathi esithile, lapho Isitolo Sezimpande ze-Chrome sizofaka ukukhethwa okugcwele kwezitifiketi ezigunyaziwe kuzinkundla eziningi ezisekelwayo.
Olunye ushintsho kule nguqulo entsha ukuthi ukuqaliswa kohlelo lokuqinisa ukuvikeleka ekuhlaselweni kuyaqhubeka okuhlobene nokufinyelela kuzinsiza kunethiwekhi yendawo noma kukhompuyutha yomsebenzisi (i-localhost) evela emibhalweni elayishwayo lapho isayithi livulwa. Izicelo ezinjalo zisetshenziswa abahlaseli ukwenza ukuhlasela kwe-CSRF kumarutha, izindawo zokufinyelela, amaphrinta, izixhumanisi zewebhu yebhizinisi, namanye amadivayisi namasevisi amukela izicelo ezivela kunethiwekhi yendawo kuphela.
Ukuvikela ekuhlaselweni okunjalo, uma noma iyiphi insiza engaphansi kunethiwekhi yangaphakathi ifinyelelwa, isiphequluli sizoqala ukuthumela isicelo esicacile ukuze igunya lokulanda izinsiza ezingaphansi ezishiwo. Ku-Chrome 98, ukuqinisekiswa kusetshenziswa kumodi yokuhlola, futhi uma singekho isiqinisekiso, isexwayiso siboniswa kukhonsoli yewebhu, kodwa isicelo sensiza engaphansi ngokwaso asivinjwanga. Ukuvinjwa kuhlelelwe ukuthi kunikwe amandla ngaphambi nje kokukhishwa kwe-Chrome 101.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Client Hints API isebenzisa amandla okushintsha amagama angelona iqiniso ohlwini lwezihlonzi zesiphequluli, ngokuya ngezifaniso nohlelo lwe-GREASE olusetshenziswa ku-TLS (Khiqiza Izandiso Ezingahleliwe futhi Ugcine Ukunwebeka).
Ngaphandle kwalokho, Kusukela ngomhlaka-17 Januwari, ikhathalogi yeSitolo Sewebhu se-Chrome ayisawamukeli ama-plugin asebenzisa inguqulo yesibili ye-Chrome manifest. Manje izengezo ezintsha kuphela ezinenguqulo yesithathu ye-manifest zizokwamukelwa. Onjiniyela bama-plugin angezwe ngaphambilini basazokwazi ukukhipha izibuyekezo ngenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest. Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi okuphelele kwenguqulo yesibili ye-manifest kuhlelelwe uJanuwari 2023.
Kubuye kuqhakanjiswe lokho ungeze ukusekelwa kwamafonti evekhtha yombala ngefomethi ye-COLRv1 (isethi engaphansi yamafonti e-OpenType aqukethe isendlalelo esinolwazi lombala ngaphezu kwama-vector glyphs), angasetshenziswa, isibonelo, ukwakha i-emoji enemibala eminingi.
Ngokungafani nefomethi ye-COLRv0 esekelwe ngaphambilini, I-COLRv1 manje inamandla okusebenzisa ama-gradient, ukumbondelana, nokuguqula. Ifomethi iphinde inikeze isitoreji esihlangene, ukuminyanisa okusebenzayo, kanye nekhono lokuphinda usebenzise uhlaka ukuze unciphise kakhulu usayizi wefonti. Isibonelo, ifonti ye-Noto Color Emoji ingu-9 MB kufomethi ye-bitmap kanye no-1,85 MB kufomethi yevekhtha ye-COLRv1.
Kumodi Yezilingo Zomsuka (izici zokuhlola ezidinga ukwenziwa kusebenze okuhlukile), i-Regional Capture API iyasetshenziswa, ekuvumela ukuthi usike ividiyo ethwebuliwe. Isibonelo, kungase kudingeke ukuthi unamathisele ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zewebhu ezithwebula ividiyo yokuqukethwe kwethebhu yakho ukuze unamathisele okuqukethwe okuthile ngaphambi kokukuthumela.
Ungayivuselela kanjani noma uyifake kanjani i-Google Chrome ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Kulabo abathanda ukukwazi ukuthuthukela kunguqulo entsha yesiphequluli kumasistimu abo, bangakwenza lokho ngokulandela imiyalelo esiyabelana ngayo ngezansi. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze hlola ukuthi isibuyekezo sesivele sitholakala yini, ngenxa yalokhu kufanele uye chrome: // settings / usizo futhi uzobona isaziso sokuthi kukhona ukuvuselelwa.
Uma kungenjalo kufanele uvale isiphequluli sakho bese uvula i-terminal bese uthayipha:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Uvula isiphequluli sakho futhi futhi kufanele ngabe sesivele sibuyekeziwe noma isaziso sokuvuselela sizovela.
Uma kwenzeka ufuna ukufaka isiphequluli noma ukhetha ukulanda iphakethe lesikweletu ukuze ulibuyekeze, kufanele iya ekhasini lewebhu lesiphequluli ukuthola iphakethe lesikweletu futhi sikwazi ukuyifaka ohlelweni lwethu ngosizo lomphathi wephakheji noma kusuka ku-terminal. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Lapho iphakethe selitholakele, kuzofanele sifake kuphela ngomyalo olandelayo:
sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb