Ukwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha kusanda kumenyezelwa isistimu Esebenzayo "I-Chrome OS 81»Okusekelwe kumathuluzi we-Linux kernel, ebuild / portage, izingxenye ezivulekile, nesiphequluli sewebhu se-Chrome 81.
Ekuqaleni, ukukhishwa kwale nguqulo entsha kwahlelwa ngomhlaka-7 Ephreli, kodwa kwabambezeleka ngenxa yobhadane lweSARS-CoV-2 coronavirus kanye nokudluliswa konjiniyela ukuyosebenza ekhaya. Uhlobo olulandelayo lwe-Chrome OS 82 luzokweqiwa.
Yini okusha ku-Chrome OS 81
Kule nguqulo entsha, kumodi yethebhulethi (lapho ukulawula kunikezwa khona ngokuthinta okusikrini) ukuthinta manje kungasetshenziselwa ukushintsha phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Isibonelo, ukubona zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibekiwe, kufanele wenze umqulu omfushane wesikrini usuka ezansi, ukuze uye esikrinini sasekhaya kufanele wenze umqulu omkhulu kusuka phansi, ukubona wonke amawindi avulekile (kufanele ushintshe kusuka phansi ngenkathi ubambe phansi), buyela esikrinini / ekhasini langaphambilini esipheqululini kufanele uskrolele kwesobunxele futhi wenze ukwahlukaniswa kwesikrini kufanele ucindezele bese ubamba inkinobho bese uhambisa iwindi emaceleni ekubukeni kwemodi.
Futhi futhi singathola imodi entsha ye- «navigation enezingqimba kumathebhu avulekile», lapho, ngaphezu kwezihloko zethebhu, kukhonjiswa izithonjana ezinkulu zamakhasi amathebhu, amathebhu angahanjiswa futhi ahlelwe kabusha kusetshenziswa ukuthinta kwesikrini.
Ukuboniswa kwezithonjana kuyasebenza futhi kungasebenzi ngenkinobho ekhethekile eseduze kwebha yekheli ne-avatar yomsebenzisi. Kuze kube manje, imodi inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela kuphela kumadivayisi we-Lenovo Chromebook Duet, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi inani lama-Chromebook adlulisiwe azokhuphuka. Imodi yesandla ingenziwa isebenze ngokusebenzisa amasethingi "chrome://flags/#webui-tab-strip", "chrome://flags/#new-tabstrip-animation" y "chrome://flags/#scrollable-tabstrip".
Kumamodi akudala namathebulethi, kuphakanyiswa ukusetshenziswa okuhlangene kakhudlwana kwephaneli ngezicelo ezihleliwe, enikeza isikhala esiningi sokuqukethwe umsebenzisi asebenza nakho.
Kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe kumvelo ye-Android kusuka ku-Google Play, iKubandakanya i-YouTube, iNetflix ne-Prime, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise imodi ye- «isithombe esithombeni», lokho kukuvumela ukuthi uqhubeke nokusebenza namasayithi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ngenkathi ubuka ividiyo.
Ku-ARC ++, izindlela zokulondoloza amafayela we-APK ziyanwetshwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe. Kuzinhlelo zebhizinisiKuze kube manje, i-caching ibisetshenziselwa kuphela izicelo eziphoqelelwe futhi manje isebenza kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivunyelwe ukufakwa. Ukulondolozwa kwesikhashana kungasheshisa kakhulu ukufakwa kwezinhlelo, okuwusizo kumaseshini wesikhashana lapho izinhlelo zokusebenza zifakwa khona ekungeneni ngakunye.
Futhi kule nguqulo entsha ye-Chrome OS 81 sizokwazi ukuthola umthamo wokuhlola wokuhlola izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android zemvelo yeLinux ye-Chromebook (Crostini). LOnjiniyela manje sebengenza izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ku-Android Studio, isebenza endaweni ye-Linux ku-Chromebook, bese ibahlola kudivayisi efanayo kumvelo ye-ARC ++.
Ukufaka amaphakheji we-APK, kufanele usebenzise insiza I- "Adb" (adb connect 192.68.1.12/10555; adb install app.apk) ngaphandle kokubeka i-Chrome OS kumodi yonjiniyela. Lapho ifakwa ngale ndlela ngesikhathi sokukhiya isikrini, kuboniswa isexwayiso sokuthi kunezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaqinisekisiwe kusistimu.
Kwezinye izinguquko eshiwo esimemezelweni sale nguqulo entsha:
- Emvelweni wokwethulwa kwezinhlelo zeCrostini Linux, kungezwe ukusekelwa kokwethula imishini ebonakalayo nge-emulator ye-Android.
- Sethule iqoqo elisha lamaphephadonga.
- Kumathuluzi wokwakha i-Internet Kiosk, ikhono lokukhawulela i-interface kumasayithi athile we-PWA (Progressive Web Applications) noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zengeziwe.
- Kumodi yekhiyoski, ukuxhaswa kohlelo lokusebenza kwe-Android kwehlisiwe, esikhundleni salokho kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-PWA.
- Kungezwe amandla wokuxhuma ngqo kunoma iyiphi iphrinta, imininingwane yayo ekhishwa yiseva yokuphrinta.
Thola i-Chrome OS 81
Izinhlobo ze-Chrome OS 81 ziyatholakala kuma-Chromebook amaningi amanje. Yize kukhona futhi cukuhlanganiswa okwenziwe kusuka kuma-ensembles angahlelekile kumakhompyutha ajwayelekile ane-x86, x86_64 kanye nama-processor e-ARM.