ICisco isanda kumemezela ukukhululwa kwe inguqulo entsha enkulu ye-antivirus suite yamahhala I-ClamAV 0.105.0 futhi ikhiphe nezinguqulo zesichibi ze-ClamAV 0.104.3 kanye no-0.103.6 ngobungozi kanye nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi.
Kulabo abangazi I-ClamAV kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu i-antivirus yomthombo ovulekile neplatform (Inezinguqulo zeWindows, GNU / Linux, BSD, Solaris, Mac OS X kanye nezinye izinhlelo ezinjenge-Unix).
I-ClamAV 0.105 Izici Ezintsha Ezintsha
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-ClamAV 0.105.0 eyethulwa, I-ClamScan ne-ClamDScan manje zinekhono lokuskena inkumbulo yenqubo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lesi sici sithuthwa sisuka kuphakheji ye-ClamWin futhi siqondene nesikhulumi seWindows.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, izingxenye zesikhathi sokusebenza zibuyekeziwe ukuze kusetshenziswe i-bytecode ngokusekelwe ku-LLVM. Ukuze kukhuliswe ukusebenza kokuskena uma kuqhathaniswa nomhumushi ozenzakalelayo we-bytecode, imodi yokuhlanganisa ye-JIT iyaphakanyiswa. Ukusekelwa kwezinguqulo ezindala ze-LLVM kunqanyuliwe, manje ungasebenzisa izinguqulo ze-LLVM kusukela kokungu-8 kuya ku-12 ukuze usebenze.
Kubuye kuqhakanjiswe lokho wengeze isilungiselelo se-GenerateMetadataJson ku-Clamd okulingana nenketho ethi “–gen-json” ku-clamsca futhi ibangela imethadatha emayelana nokuqhubeka kokuskena ukuthi ibhalwe kufayela le-metadata.json ngefomethi ye-JSON.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikhono lokwakha usebenzisa umtapo wezincwadi wangaphandle we-TomsFastMath unikeziwe (libtfm), inikwe amandla kusetshenziswa izinketho "-D ENABLE_EXTERNAL_TOMSFASTMATH=ON", "-D TomsFastMath_INCLUDE_DIR= » kanye «-D TomsFastMath_LIBRARY= ». Ikhophi efakiwe yomtapo wolwazi we-TomsFastMath ithuthukiswe yaba yinguqulo engu-0.13.1.
Okusetshenziswayo I-Freshclam ithuthukise indlela yokuphatha ye-ReceiveTimeout, manje enqamula ukulanda okunamathiselwe kuphela futhi ayiphazamisi ukulanda okunensayo okusebenzayo ngokudluliswa kwedatha ngezixhumanisi ezimbi.
Kubuye kuqhakanjiswe lokho umdidiyeli wolimi lwe-Rust ufakiwe phakathi kokuncika okudingekayo Okokwakha. Ukwakhiwa kudinga okungenani i-Rust 1.56. Amalabhulali adingekayo ancike ku-Rust afakiwe kuphakheji eyinhloko ye-ClamAV.
Ikhodi yokuvuselela okukhulayo kwefayela lesizindalwazi (I-CDIFF) ibhalwe kabusha ku-Rust. Ukuqaliswa okusha kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukusheshisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezibuyekezo ezisusa inani elikhulu lamasiginesha kusizindalwazi. Lena imojuli yokuqala ebhalwe kabusha ngoRust.
Umkhawulo kasayizi womugqa kumafayela okumisa i-freshclam.conf ne-clamd.conf inyuke isuka ku-512 yaya kuzinhlamvu ezingu-1024 (Lapho ucacisa amathokheni okufinyelela, ipharamitha ye-DatabaseMirror ingadlula amabhayithi angu-512.)
Ukuze kukhonjwe izithombe ezisetshenziselwa ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi noma ukusatshalaliswa kwe-malware, uhlobo olusha lwesiginesha enengqondo luyasekelwa, olusebenzisa indlela ye-hashing engaqondakali, evumela izinto ezifanayo ukuthi zikhonjwe ngezinga elithile lamathuba.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Imikhawulo ezenzakalelayo inyusiwe.
- Ukuze wakhe i-hashi engaqondakali yesithombe, ungasebenzisa umyalo othi "sigtool --fuzzy-img".
- Kwengezwe izinketho ezithi “–memory”, “–kill” kanye “–thula” ku-ClamScan ne-ClamDScan kuplathifomu ye-Windows.
- Kungezwe usekelo lokwakha i-ClamdTop kusetshenziswa umtapo wezincwadi we-ncursesw uma kungekho ama-ncurses.
- Ubuthakathaka obulungisiwe
Okokugcina kulabo abanentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngalo Mayelana nale nguqulo entsha yokulungisa, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani iClamAV 0.105.0 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Kulabo abanesifiso sokukwazi ukufaka le antivirus kusistimu yabo, bangayenza ngendlela elula futhi lokho I-ClamAV itholakala ngaphakathi kwezinqolobane zokusabalalisa okuningi kwe-Linux.
Endabeni ye-Ubuntu kanye nokuphuma kwayo, abasebenzisi bayo bangayifaka kusuka esigungwini noma esikhungweni sesoftware yohlelo. Uma ukhetha ukufaka neSoftware Center, kufanele ufune i- "ClamAV" futhi kufanele ubone i-antivirus kanye nenketho yokuyifaka.
Manje, kulabo abakhetha inketho yokufaka kusuka esigungwini kufanele bavule eyodwa kuphela kusistimu yabo (ungakwenza ngesinqamuleli Ctrl + Alt + T) futhi kuyo kuphela kufanele bathayiphe umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get install clamav
Futhi ngomumo ngalo, bazobe sebenayo le antivirus efakwe ohlelweni lwabo. Manje njengakuyo yonke i-antivirus, IClamAV nayo ine-database yayo okulandwayo nokuthathayo ukwenza ukuqhathanisa kufayela "lezincazelo". Leli fayela luluhlu olwazisa isithwebuli ngezinto ezingabazekayo.
Njalo njalo kubalulekile ukwazi ukuvuselela leli fayela, esingazivuselela kusuka esigungwini, ukwenza lokhu kalula sikwenze:
sudo freshclam
Khipha i-ClamAV
Uma nganoma ngasiphi isizathu ufuna ukususa le antivirus ohlelweni lwakho, mane uthayiphe okulandelayo esigungwini:
sudo apt remove --purge clamav