Ukwethulwa kwenguqulo entsha yeFirefox 90 kusanda kumenyezelwa futhi kule nguqulo entsha yesiphequluli kunochungechunge lokuthuthuka, izinguquko kanye nezici ezintsha ikakhulukazi ezethulwayo, ezibaluleke kakhulu kuzo ezibhekiswe kunguqulo yesiphequluli ye-Windows, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi nakuFirefox 90 ukuxhaswa kwe-FTP protocol kusiphequluli.
Kwezintsha ezigqamile kule nguqulo entsha yeFirefox 90 yilokho ikhasi elisha lomuntu wesithathu liyethulwa lokho kunenhloso yokuthi siza abasebenzisi ukuthi babone izinkinga zokuhambisana ezibangelwa amamojula wezinkampani zangaphandle nezinhlelo zokusebenza (cishe: umuntu wesithathu). Ngaphezu kwenguqulo yeWindows yesiphequluli, inketho entsha yokufaka izibuyekezo ngemuva ifakiwe.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamile kule nguqulo entsha yi- ukufakwa kwe-SmartBlock V2 okuyi-tracker blocking mechanism eyethulwe kusukela iFirefox 87 futhi manje isibuyekeziwe ukuze ingezwe ikhono lokuvimba imibhalo ye-Facebook evela eceleni kwimodi yokuphequlula yangasese.
Futhi, manje kule nguqulo entsha yeFirefox 90 isenzo sokuvula izithombe kuthebhu entsha sishintshiwe Futhi ukuthi manje lapho sifuna ukuvula isithombe ngeke sisavunyelwa ukukwenza kwenye ithebhu yesiphequluli, kepha manje siphoqe ukuthi sikwenze efasiteleni ngemuva. Njengalokhu, lolu shintsho aluzange lube namazwana amahle futhi ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa kusungulwe isiphequluli, abasebenzisi abaningi sebeqalile ukukhononda ngalokhu, ngokwesibonelo siyakubona lokhu kuReddit kusixhumanisi esingezansi.
Futhi kule nguqulo entsha yesiphequluli ikhodi ehlobene ne-FTP isuswe ngokuphelele, okuthi kusukela manje uma uzama ukuvula izixhumanisi nesihlonzi se-protocol "ftp: //", isiphequluli sizobiza uhlelo lokusebenza lwangaphandle ngendlela efanayo nabalawuli "irc: //" kanye "tg: //». Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi selokhu kwethulwe iFirefox 88 ekhishwe muva nje (Ephreli 19) kushiwo ukuthi ukuxhaswa kwe-FTP kukhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela (kufaka phakathi ukusetha i-browserSettings.ftpProtocolEnabled ukuthi ifundwe kuphela).
Isizathu sokuqedwa kokusekelwa kwe-FTP ukuntuleka kokuvikelwa kwale protocol ngokumelene nokuguqulwa kanye nokuvinjelwa kwethrafikhi yokuhamba ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa kweMITM. Ngokusho kwabathuthukisi beFirefox, namuhla asikho isizathu sokusebenzisa i-FTP ngaphezulu kwe-HTTPS ukulanda izinsiza. Ngokwengeziwe, ikhodi yokusekela ye-FTP kuFirefox indala kakhulu, idala izingqinamba zesondlo, futhi inomlando wokukhomba inani elikhulu lokuba sengozini esikhathini esedlule.
Ekugcineni uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho yale nguqulo entsha yesiphequluli, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani noma uyibuyekeze kanjani inguqulo entsha yeFirefox ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Njengokuhlala, kulabo asebevele basebenzisa i-firefox, bangavele bafinyelele kumenyu abazoyibuyekeza enguqulweni yakamuva, okusho ukuthi, abasebenzisi beFirefox abangakhubazanga ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo bazothola isibuyekezo ngokuzenzakalela.
Ngenkathi kulabo abangafuni ukulinda lokho kwenzeke bangakhetha Imenyu> Usizo> Mayelana neFirefox ngemuva kokwethulwa ngokusemthethweni ukuqala ukubuyekeza mathupha kwesiphequluli sewebhu.
Isikrini esivula sibonisa inguqulo efakiwe njengamanje yesiphequluli sewebhu bese sihlola isibuyekezo, inqobo nje uma ukusebenza kunikwe amandla.
Enye inketho yokuvuselela, uma ungumsebenzisi we-Ubuntu, i-Linux Mint noma okunye okuphuma ku-Ubuntu, ungafaka noma uvuselele kule nguqulo entsha ngosizo lwe-PPA yesiphequluli.
Lokhu kungangezwa ohlelweni ngokuvula i-terminal bese wenza umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-mozilla-security/ppa -y sudo apt-get update sudo apt install firefox
Manje ngoba labo abakhetha ukusebenzisa amaphakheji we-Snap, bazokwazi ukufaka inguqulo entsha ngokushesha nje lapho ikhishwa ezinqolobaneni ze-Snap.
Kepha bangathola iphakethe ngqo kwi-FTP yeMozilla. Ngosizo lwe-terminal ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:
wget https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/90.0/snap/firefox-90.0.snap
Futhi ukufaka iphakheji esivele siyithayiphe:
sudo snap install firefox-90.0.snap
Noma ngakolunye uhlangothi, bangenza umyalo wokuvuselela i-Snap, ongeke uvuselelwe isiphequluli kuphela kepha zonke izinhlelo abazifakile nge-Snap. Ukuze benze lokhu, bamane bavule ukuphela bese benza umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
sudo snap update
Noma futhi ngomyalo:
sudo snap refresh Firefox
Indlela yokugcina yokufaka engezwe i- «Flatpak». Ukuze benze lokhu, kumele babe nokuxhaswa kwalolu hlobo lwephakeji.
Ukufakwa kwenziwa ngokuthayipha:
flatpak install flathub org.mozilla.firefox