I-Flatpak 1.10 iza nefomethi entsha yokugcina, imiyalo emisha nokuningi

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule kwaziwa Ukukhishwa kwe- igatsha elisha elizinzile leFlatpak 1.10, ukuthi inikeza uhlelo lokwakha amaphakheji azimele Ababoshelwe ekusatshalalisweni kweLinux ethile futhi basebenza esitsheni esikhethekile esihlukanisa uhlelo kusuka kulo lonke uhlelo.

I-Flatpak kwenza ukuthi abathuthukisi bezinhlelo bakwazi ukwenza lula ukusatshalaliswa kwefayela lakho le- izinhlelo ezingafakiwe kumakhosombe ajwayelekile okusabalalisa lapho kulungiswa isitsha jikelele ngaphandle kokudala ukwakhiwa okuhlukile kokusatshalaliswa ngakunye.

Kubasebenzisi abakuqaphelayo ukuphepha, iFlatpak ivumela uhlelo lokusebenza olungalungile ukuthi lusebenze esitsheni ngokunikeza ukufinyelela kuphela kwimisebenzi yenethiwekhi yomsebenzisi namafayela ahambisana nohlelo.

Kubasebenzisi abanentshisekelo kumikhiqizo emisha, i-Flatpak ibavumela ukuthi bafake izinhlobo zakamuva ezizinzile nezilingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushintsha kwesistimu. Isibonelo, njengamanje amaphakheji e-Flatpak asevele ahlanganiselwa i-LibreOffice, Midori, GIMP, Inkscape, Kdenlive, Steam, 0 AD, Visual Studio Code, VLC, Slack, Skype, Telegram Desktop, Android Studio, njll.

Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zeFlatpak 1.10

Kule nguqulo entsha yeFlatpak 1.10 kuqokonyiswa lokho ukusekelwa kwefomethi entsha yokugcina kusetshenzisiwe ukusheshisa ukulethwa kwezibuyekezo nokunciphisa usayizi wedatha elandiwe.

Indawo yokugcina isekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-OSTreeen esebenzisa ifayili lenkomba ukukhomba okuqukethwe, okubuyekezwa ngoshintsho ngalunye. Usayizi wefayela lenkomba lincike kwinani lamaphakeji asekiwe nezakhiwo.

Ifomethi entsha yokugcina kufaka ukuhlukanisa amafayela enkomba ngokwakhiwa okuhlukahlukene, kanye nokusebenzisa izibuyekezo ze-delta ukulanda kuphela izingxenye zenkomba eziguqukile kusukela kunguqulo yangaphambilini yekhosombe.

Futhi kuFlatpak 1.10, ukusetshenziswa kwezibuyekezo ezengeziwe kunciphise ithrafikhi izikhathi eziyi-100 futhi isuse imikhawulo ekusekelweni kwezakhiwo ezingeziwe eFlathub.

Isibonelo, kuFlathub usayizi we-index isiyonke njengamanje u-6,6MB (1,8MB ucindezelwe), inguqulo ye-x86-64 ingu-2,7MB (554KB icindezelwe), futhi ukuthuthuka kusuka enguqulweni eyedlule kudinga ukulanda okungama-20 KB.

Olunye ushintsho oluvela enguqulweni entsha ukuthi ungeze umyalo omusha "i-flatpak pin" ukusetha isikhathi sokwenza (Ngeke isuswe uma kungekho zinhlelo zokusebenza eziyisebenzisayo). Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuphina kusebenza esikhathini sokusebenza esifakwe ngokusobala, kunokulayishwa ngokuzenzakalela njengokuncika lapho uhlelo lokusebenza lufakwa.

Ngokuvuselelwa okujwayelekile ("isibuyekezo se-flatpak") noma i- ukususwa kwezicelo ngazinye, isikhathi sokusebenza siqinisekisiwe okungasetshenziswanga kususwa ngokuzenzakalela lokho azikho amahange futhi anempilo eshalofini ephelelwe yisikhathi.

Ezindaweni ze-sandbox lapho ukufinyelela inethiwekhi kuvunyelwe khona, ukufinyelela kumasokhethi axazululwe yi-systemd kuvulekilenoma, futhi "-unset-env" ne - "env = FOO =" imiyalo futhi ingasusa noma ingenalutho okuguqukayo kwemvelo.

Ngokubuyekeza manje, inguqulo entsha yesicelo ifakiwe kuqala futhi kungaleso sikhathi lapho eyangaphambilini isuswa khona, okungukuthi, ukufaka manje akusho ukunyamalala kwesicelo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, a ukutholwa okuthuthukile kwezindlela zohlelo lokusebenza Okufanayo, ngokwesibonelo, "/ org / gnome / sound-juicer" manje seyenziwe imephu ye- "org.gnome.SoundJuicer".

Of ezinye izinguquko ezigqamile yenguqulo entsha:

• Umsebenzisi oyimpande angadlula imikhawulo yokulawulwa kwabazali.
• Kungezwe ukusekelwa kwezinga elisha lokufomethwa kwefayela lokuqalisa kwe-OS.
• Iphrofayili eyengeziwe ye-tcsh.
• Lapho ufuna ukuncika, okufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza manje sekubaluleke kakhulu kunamanye amakhosombe.
• Kuthuthukiswe ukulondolozwa kwenkumbulo kwenkomba yokugcina.
  Ukucacisa "–filesystem = /" akuvunyelwe.
• Ama-API amasha afakiwe:
• Ihambisana ne-GCC 11 esalindile.
• Ukutholwa kwesokhethi okuthuthukile kwePulseAudio ekucushweni okungajwayelekile.

Ekugcineni, uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho, ungaxhumana nemininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.