Ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha ye I-Samba 4.14.0 lapho ukuthuthukiswa kwegatsha leSamba 4 kuqhubeka ngokusetshenziswa okuphelele kwesilawuli sesizinda kanye nensizakalo ye-Active Directory, ehambisana nokusetshenziswa kweWindows 2000 futhi ekwazi ukusebenzela zonke izinhlobo zamakhasimende weWindows asekelwa yiWindows, kufaka phakathi iWindows 10.
I-Samba 4 ingumkhiqizo weserver osebenza ngamakhasimende futhi ohlinzeka ngeseva yefayela, insizakalo yokuphrinta, kanye nokwenziwa kwe-server server (winbind).
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zeSamba 4.14
Kule nguqulo entsha ukubuyekezwa okuphawulekayo kwesendlalelo se-VFS kwenziwe Ngezizathu zomlando, ikhodi enokusetshenziswa kweseva yefayela ibiboshelwe ekucutshungulweni kwendlela yefayela, nayo ebisetshenziselwa umthetho olandelwayo weSMB2, ohunyushelwe ukusebenzisa izincazelo. KuSamba 4.14.0, ikhodi yokuthola uhlelo lwefayela lwakhiwe kabusha ukuze kusetshenziswe izincazelo zefayela esikhundleni sendlela yefayela.
Olunye ushintsho olubalulekile yilolo ikhono lokusebenzisa i-Group Policy linikezwe amaklayenti e-Winbind. Umqondisi we-Active Directory manje angachaza izinqubomgomo ezishintsha izilungiselelo ze-sudoer noma ezingeze imisebenzi ye-cron ephindaphindwayo. Ukuze unike amandla ukuphoqelelwa kwenqubomgomo yeqembu kwiklayenti, i-smb.conf inikeza »sebenzisa ukulungiselelwa kwezinqubomgomo zeqembu.
Izinqubomgomo zisetshenziswa njalo emaminithini angama-90-120 futhi uma kunezinkinga, izinguquko zingahlehliswa nge- "samba-gpupdate –unapply" noma ufake isicelo kabusha nge- "samba-gpupdate –force". Umyalo "samba-gpupdate -rsop" ungasetshenziswa ukubuka izinqubomgomo ezizosetshenziswa ohlelweni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Kushiwo ukuthi iSamba manje kudingeka ukuthi okungenani ibe nePython version 3.6. Ukwakhiwa kwesisekelo kususiwe ngezinguqulo ezindala zePython, plus I-samba-tool utility isebenzisa amathuluzi okuphatha izinto ku-Active Directory (abasebenzisi, amakhompyutha, amaqembu). Ukufaka into entsha ku-AD, manje sekuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa umyalo othi "engeza" ngokungeziwe ku- "dala". Umyalo "wokuqamba kabusha" usekelwa ukuqamba kabusha abasebenzisi, amaqembu, noxhumana nabo. Ukuvula abasebenzisi, kuphakanyiswa umyalo 'samba tool user unlock'. Uhlu 'lomsebenzisi wamathuluzi esamba' kanye 'neqembu le-samba-tool listmembers' imiyalo isebenzise izinketho ze- "- Fihla-okuphelelwe yisikhathi" kanye "ne-fihla-kukhutshaziwe" ukufihla ama-akhawunti aphelelwe yisikhathi noma akhutshaziwe.
Engxenyeni I-CTDB obhekene nokusebenza kokuhlelwa kwamaqoqo, imigomo engalungile kwezepolitiki ihlanzwe. Esikhundleni senkosi nesigqila lapho kulungiselelwa i-NAT ne-LVS, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kusetshenziswe u- "leader" ukubhekisa kundawo eyinhloko eqenjini kanye "nomlandeli" ukufinyelela amanye amalungu eqembu. Umyalo othi "ctdb natgw master" uthathelwe indawo "umholi we-ctdb natgw". Ukukhombisa ukuthi i-node ayiyona ingcweti, inkomba "yomlandeli kuphela" manje iboniswa esikhundleni "sesigqila kuphela". Umyalo "ctdb isnotrecmaster" ususiwe.
Futhi, kunikezwa incazelo ngobubanzi belayisense le-GPL, lapho ikhodi yeSamba isatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwayo, kuzingxenye ze-VFS (Virtual File System). Ilayisense ye-GPL idinga ukuthi yonke imisebenzi ethathwe kokunye ivulwe ngemigomo efanayo. I-Samba ine-interface ye-plugin ekuvumela ukuthi ushayele ikhodi yangaphandle. Elinye lalawa ma-plugins ngamamojula we-VFS, asebenzisa amafayela afanayo kanhlokweni njenge-Samba nencazelo ye-API lapho izinsiza ezenziwa eSamba zibizwa kanjalo, ngakho-ke amamojula we-Samba VFS kufanele asatshalaliswe ngaphansi kwe-GPL noma ilayisense ehambisanayo.
Ukungaqiniseki kuphakama maqondana nemitapo yolwazi evela eceleni etholwe ngamamojula e-VFS. Ikakhulu, kuphakanyisiwe ukuthi imitapo yolwazi ye-GPL kuphela namalayisense ahambisanayo angasetshenziswa kumamojula we-VFS. Abathuthukisi be-Samba bacacisile ukuthi imitapo yolwazi ayibizi ikhodi ye-Samba nge-API noma ukufinyelela izakhiwo zangaphakathi, ngakho-ke azikwazi ukubhekwa njengemisebenzi ethathwe kokunye futhi akudingeki zisatshalaliswe ngaphansi kwamalayisense ahambisana ne-GPL.
Okokugcina uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho mayelana nale nguqulo entsha ye-samba, unga hlola isixhumanisi esilandelayo.