Sekuyiminyaka ethile manje zenziwa zaziwa amacala ahlukahlukene amawebhusayithi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, imibhalo, ukuhlaselwa nezinye izindlela ithuthukiswe ngabaduni nomphathi wewebhusayithi ukwazi ukusebenzisa amandla wekhompyutha wabasebenzisi bayo noma izisulu ukwenza ama-cryptocurrensets ami noma usebenze njengendawo eyodwa ngaphezulu kunethiwekhi ukukhonza izimbangela ezizuzisa isigebengu.
Yize ngokwazi kwalezi zindlela, izixazululo ezahlukahlukene namabhulokhi enzelwe yona, kepha uma esikhundleni sokusebenzisa amandla ekhompyutha labantu ngezimbangela zokwenza imali esetshenziselwa ukusiza ucwaningo lwezifo?
Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa ye-Folding @ home iphrojekthi engeyona entsha futhi esisebenze iminyaka eminingana.
Mayelana nokugoqa @ ikhaya
Le iphrojekthi esatshalaliswa yekhompyutha yakhelwe ukusebenzisa izinsizakusebenza zekhompyutha yakho ukwenza ukulingisa yokugoqwa kwamaprotheni okuhambisana nezifo nokunye okuguquguqukayo kwamangqamuzana, nokwenza ngcono izindlela zawo.
Ebizwa nangokuthi i-FAH noma i-F @ h, umsebenzi wakhe omningi uzama ukuthola ukuthi amaprotheni afinyelela kanjani esakhiweni sawo sokugcina, esinentshisekelo enkulu kwezemfundo futhi esinomthelela obalulekile ocwaningweni lwezifo.
Kancane kancane, i-Folding @ home izama futhi ukubikezela ukuthi isakhiwo sokugcina kusuka ekulandelaneni kwayo kwe-amino acid kuphela, enezinhlelo zokusebenza ekwakhiweni kwezidakamizwa.
Ukugoqwa @ ekhaya akuxhomekile kuma-supercomputer anamandla ukucubungula idatha; esikhundleni salokho, ababambiqhaza abakhulu kuphrojekthi bangabahlanganyeli bokuzithandela yamakhompyutha wakho siqu afake uhlelo lwamakhasimende amancane.
Mayelana nesinyathelo seNvidia
Ngayo INvidia yethule isimemo kubo bonke abasebenzisi bayo ngakho-ke khumbula ukuthi ungakwazi Boleka amandla ekhadi lakho lemidwebo ukusiza ukulwa nobhadane lwe-COVID-19.
INVIDIA isanda kwethula ucingo lomhlaba wonke emphakathini wayo ukuthi ujoyine uhlelo lwe-Folding @ home bese ulanda uhlelo lokusebenza wegama elifanayo ukusebenzisa amandla amakhompyutha abo ukuqhubekisela phambili ucwaningo lwe-coronavirus ngokujwayelekile, kanye ne-COVID-19 ikakhulukazi, futhi kusize ukuthuthukisa ukwelashwa.
"I-Folding @ home" ingaqhutshwa ngokuhambisana nohlelo lwe-Rosetta @ home, iphrojekthi esatshalaliswa yekhompyutha evulwe ngoSepthemba 22, 2005, ngokususelwa ohlelweni lwe-BOINC futhi oluholwa yi-University of Washington, inhloso yalo ukucacisa ukwakheka kwamaprotheni ukuze ukwazi ukuthuthukisa izindlela zokwelapha ezilwa nezifo eziyinhloko zabantu.
Uhlelo olusekelwa yi-NVIDIA ilandela umqondo ofanayo lapho uphakamisa ukuxhuma lawa ma-PC afanayo kunethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke esebenzisa amandla okusabalalisa asatshalalisiwe ukwenza izibalo ezifuna izinsizakusebenza, umsebenzi olungele ngokuphelele ama-GPU azinikele. Vele, ungavala uhlelo lokusebenza uphinde uthole amandla aphelele we-GPU yakho ukudlala imidlalo yakho yevidiyo noma kunini lapho ufuna khona.
Ungasekela kanjani?
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokuxhasa iphrojekthi Ukugoqwa @ ekhaya kufanele bazi ukuthi iyatholakala futhin Windows, Mac neLinux nokuthi ingasetshenziswa ngamapharamitha wangokwezifiso nokuthi iklayenti lingenziwa kuphela uma uchofoza kuyo (imodi yezandla), ngaphandle kwalokho, lizoqala ngasikhathi sinye ne-PC.
Ngayo yenaAbasebenzisi bangakhetha ukuthi imishini yabo ingasetshenziswa ngaso sonke isikhathi, noma kuphela uma bengasebenzi; ukunciphisa umkhawulo wokuqina kwenqubo kanye nokuncintisana kanye nokujoyina amaqembu ukukhuthaza ukubamba iqhaza (yize ezinye zalezi zici manje zingafinyeleleki ngenxa yomthwalo omkhulu kuwebhusayithi ye Ukugoqwa @ ekhaya ).
Ngemuva kokuthi lesi sinyathelo sesiqediwe, iklayenti leFolding @ Home kufanele liqalise futhi linikeze iphrojekthi kulo.
Igagasi lokuqala lamaphrojekthi lihlose ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi la ma-coronavirus asebenzisana kanjani nge-receptor ye-ACE2 kumaseli womuntu avumela igciwane ukuthi lingene kumaseli aphethe nokuthi abacwaningi bangawufushanisa kanjani lo mshini besebenzisa amasosha omzimba amasha noma ama-molecule amancane angaphazamisa ukuxhumana kwawo.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalo, ungaxhumana nolwazi Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.