Ngemuva kokwethulwa nge-bug yomzuzu wokugcina esivele isixazululiwe, Manje singalanda inguqulo entsha ye-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Bionic Beaver kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Ubuntu. Njengoba iningi lenu lazi, izinhlobo ze-LTS ze-Ubuntu zinokusekelwa okude kunokukhishwa okujwayelekile.
Lokhu yikho okwenza lezi zinguqulo ezintsha ze-LTS zilindelwe kakhudlwana, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi sizokwabelana nawe ngencwadi encane egxile kwabasanda kufika nakulolu hlelo olukhulu.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ukulandela lo mhlahlandlela kufanele ngicabange ukuthi unolwazi oluyisisekelo lokwazi ukushisa iDVD noma ukufaka isistimu kwi-USB, ngaphezu kokwazi ukuthi uhlela kanjani izinketho ze-BIOS yakho ukuqala uhlelo futhi uma une-UEFI uyakwazi ukuyikhubaza.
Okokuqala nje, Kumele sazi izidingo ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa i-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS kukhompyutha yethu futhi kufanele ngikhulume ukuthi Ubuntu ukulahlile ukwesekwa kwama-bits angama-32 ngakho-ke uma ungenayo iprosesa engama-64 ngeke ukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha.
Izidingo zokufaka Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
Ubuncane: iprosesa eyi-700 MHz 64-bit, i-1 GB ye-RAM, i-10 GB yediski eqinile, isifundi seDVD noma imbobo ye-USB ukufakwa.
Okufanelekile: I-1 GHz x64 processor kuya phambili, i-2GB yememori ye-RAM kuya phambili, i-20 GB yediski eqinile, isifundi se-DVD noma imbobo ye-USB ukufakwa.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokufakwa kwe-Ubuntu 18.04
Kumele sibe ne-ISO yohlelo olulandiwe ukuze sikwazi ukuyiqopha endaweni yethu esiyithandayo ukwenza ukufakwa, uma ungakayilandi ungakwenza kusuka isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Lungiselela Ukufakwa Kwemidiya
Imidiya yokufaka i-CD / DVD
Windows: Singayishisa i-ISO nge-Imgburn, I-UltraISO, i-Nero noma olunye uhlelo ngaphandle kwazo ku-Windows 7 futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isinika ithuba lokuchofoza kwesokudla ku-ISO.
I-Linux: Bangasebenzisa ikakhulukazi leyo eza nezindawo zokuqhafaza, phakathi kwazo kukhona, iBrasero, k3b, neXfburn.
Indawo yokufaka ye-USB
Windows: Bangasebenzisa i-Universal USB Installer noma i-LinuxLive USB Creator, zombili kulula ukuzisebenzisa.
I-Linux: Inketho enconyiwe ukusebenzisa umyalo we-dd:
dd bs = 4M if = / path / to / Ubuntu18.04.iso ye = / dev / sdx && ukuvumelanisa
Indawo yethu yokufaka isilungile siqhubeka nokukufaka kwimishini lapho sizofaka khona uhlelo, siqala imishini futhi isikrini sokuqala esizovela yilesi esilandelayo, lapho sizokhetha khona inketho yokufaka uhlelo.
Inqubo yokufaka
Kuzoqala ukulayisha konke okudingekayo ukuqala uhlelo, kwenziwe lokhu Isilekeleli sokufaka sizovela, lapho isikrini sokuqala sizosicela ukuthi sichaze ulimi lwethu futhi sinikeze ithuba lokufaka.
Kamuva kufayela le- Isikrini esilandelayo sizosinika uhlu lwezinketho lapho ngincoma khona ukukhetha ukulanda izibuyekezo ngenkathi sifaka nokufaka isoftware yomuntu wesithathu.
Ukuqhubeka nenqubo, izosicela ukuthi sikhethe phakathi kokufakwa okungenani noma ukufakwa okujwayelekile, lapho owokuqala ezoba nesiphequluli sewebhu kuphela nezinketho eziyisisekelo kanti enye izoba namathuluzi amaningi angeziwe njengehhovisi lehhovisi.
Lapho uhlobo lokufakwa selukhethiwe, kuya kokulandelayo Manje sizocelwa ukuthi sikhethe ukuthi sizolufaka kuphi uhlelo phakathi kwalokho esizokukhetha:
sula yonke idiski ukufaka i-Xubuntu 17.10
Izinketho eziningi, kuzosivumela ukuphatha ukwahlukana kwethu, ukukhulisa usayizi wediski, ukusula izingxenye, njll. Inketho enconyiwe uma ungafuni ukulahlekelwa imininingwane.
Cabanga ukuthi uma ukhetha eyokuqala, uzolahlekelwa ngokuzenzakalela yonke idatha yakho.
Esikhathini sesibili ungaphatha izingxenye zakho ukuze ukwazi ukufaka Ubuntu.
Kwenziwe le nqubo, manje sizocelwa ukuthi sikhethe indawo yethu yesikhathi.
Ekugcineni, izosicela ukuthi silungiselele umsebenzisi nge-password.
Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo yokufaka izoqala futhi kufanele silinde ukuthi iqede ukuze sikwazi ukususa imidiya yokufaka.
Manje kufanele uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa le nguqulo entsha ye-Ubuntu kukhompyutha yakho.
Sawubona, ngiyabonga kakhulu ngolwazi. Njengamanje ngine-Ubuntu mate 16.04 LTS, ngizolinda njengoba usho, ukuzinza izinyanga ezimbalwa (noma isigamu sonyaka) ukufaka i-18.04LTS. Umbuzo wami ukuthi ngabe ikhompyutha yami ingaqhubeka nobuntu mate. Yi-dell inspiron 1520, imininingwane yayo eyile:
Intel Core 2 Duo T5250, NVIDIA GeForce 8400M GS - 128 MB, Core: 400 MHz, Memory: 400 MHz, DDR2 RAM Memory 1024 MB, DDR2 PC5300 667 MHz, 2x512MB, max. I-Motherboard engu-4096MB
I-Intel PM965 Hard Drive 120 GB - 5400 rpm, iHitachi HTS541612J9S SigmaTel STAC9205 Sound Card
Noma yiluphi usizo oluvela kuwe ngingaluthokozela, ngoba ngizibona ngingu-novice impela. Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngeminikelo !!!
Ngalezo zici zemishini ngangizothuthela enkethweni elula, ngibe nguXubuntu noma uLubuntu kangcono. Inkinga enkulu yalowo mshini yi-GB ye-RAM. NgoLubuntu futhi ingasaphathwa eyePuppy bekungandiza.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Impela ngizozama, kepha okwamanje ngizonamathela ku-16.04, esebenza kahle kimi.
Cishe wonke umuntu osebenzisa izinhlobo ze-LTS ulinda i-LTS entsha futhi afake inguqulo XX.XX.1, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinazo izinkinga, okungukuthi, ngincoma ukulinda i-18.04.1.
ISuerte
Ukubingelelana kwe-Cordial
Ngisanda kufaka i-ubuntu 18.04. Lapho ngiyinikeza ku-liveCD, konke kwasebenza kahle, kepha lapho ngifaka ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi yami ye-Wi-Fi kuvela, kepha ayilayishi noma yiliphi ikhasi. Ngidinga usizo ukukulungisa. Ngiyabonga
Ifomu eliphambili lokufaka alisebenzi. I-Hard disk ngaphandle kwe-Windows, impande, ukushintshaniswa, ikhaya, nezinye izingxenye zokusekelayo ezibekwe ku / media / user / backup
Ngizamile i-USB ehlukahlukene, susa ithebula lokuhlukanisa, susa ukwahlukanisa. Akukho okusebenzayo. Ihlala iphonsa leli phutha: "ukufakwa kwe-grub-efi-amd64 okusayiniwe kwehlulekile"
Angazi ukuthi yini enye okufanele ngiyenze. Ngabe ukhona owaziyo ukuthi angayilungisa kanjani?
Ukufakwa okujwayelekile kuyasebenza, kepha angikwazi ukwahlukanisa idiski ngendlela engiyithandayo.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Ngeshwa futhi ngazama ukufaka i-Ubuntu entsha Ubuntu no-Ubuntu Mate, bobabili banginika iphutha elibi kakhulu, kuyenzeka ukuthi lapho ufaka uhlelo lapho ngingena okokuqala ungangivumeli ngingene, kungitshela ukuthi iphasiwedi okungekho kanjalo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi iyakwazi ukuqala uhlelo kepha iyazivala bese ibuyela ekungeneni bese ibuza iphasiwedi futhi, iyenza ngokungahleliwe futhi iluphu, ibingekho indlela yokusebenzisa i-Ubuntu noma Ubuntu Mate, ngiyethemba ukuyixazulula kungekudala, isipiliyoni sami besibi kakhulu, i-Hardware yami ine-i7 6700k kanye ne-GTX 1070, mhlawumbe ayihambisani ne-Hardware.
ashiye kabi kangakanani ama-32bits?
Ngafaka le nguqulo entsha ye-Ubuntu kusuka ku-Ubuntu 17.10 futhi angikwazi ukufaka inguqulo yokuqhafaza, iqala kusuka ku-terminal. Ngikuqala ngokubeka umyalo we-startx bese imvelo yokuqhafaza iqala. Ngingayixazulula kanjani inkinga futhi ngiyiyiqale kusuka kwimvelo yokuqhafaza?
Gracias
Ngafaka i-18.04 kepha ngangena ngemodi yokutakula… ..angikwazi ukungena ngesixhumi esibonakalayo se-gnome…
Ngibe nezinkinga nge-Ubuntu 18.04, i-wifi yami ayingiboni futhi ukufaka i-firmware ngidinga ukubuyekeza i-kernel iye ku-4.17 rc2, ngethemba ukuthi bazovuselela konke kungekudala ngoba nge-16.04 ayinankinga
Inkinga yami ukuthi lapho ngiqala kabusha, kusikrini sezimpande esivela lapho ngiqala, ngaphambi kokungena kubuntu kungitshela ukuthi ubuntu 18.04 bazoqala futhi bangitshele umsebenzisi nephasiwedi, ngiyibeka bese ingitshela 0 amaphakheji amasha 0 amaphakheji ayi ngizovuselela, bese ngithola okuthile okufana negama lami ledeskithophu elinezimpawu zamadola $ futhi nginesikhala sokubeka okuthile, ngifaka iphasiwedi futhi ayingamukeli, bese ngifaka u-yebo futhi u-y uvela ephindaphindwe izikhathi eziyinkulungwane futhi lapho akwenzeki, ukuxolisa okuyinkulungwane ngokungazi kwami kodwa akwenzekanga kimi, ngicela ungisize ...
Ukuphendula umsebenzisi we-GEN:
Ngokuphathelene nesethenjwa "ukufakwa kwe-grub-efi-amd64 okusayiniwe okungaphumelelanga" okunikeza iphutha, kwenzeke kimi, futhi kungukuthi kusuka enguqulweni engu-18.04 uma sifaka ngesandla ukwahlukanisa, ngaphandle kokwenza ukwahlukanisa "/" (impande lapho I-OS ikhona) Ngithanda ukudala "/ ikhaya" elihlukile, manje "/ boot / EFI" akufanele lilahleke engxenyeni eyinhloko e-FAT32 enesikhala esingu-200MB, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa i-5GB SWAP (ingahle ibe phakathi kuka-2 no-5 ngokuya nge-RAM yethu, iseluleko sami yi-SWAP evulekile).
Sawubona othandekayo, nginesimo nge-Ubuntu 18.04, ngiyifakile kudeskithophu yedeskithophu indala: iprosesa le-AMD ku-1.7, 2gb weRam no-500 we-dd, ukushintshaniswa kwe-2gb, konke bekulungile kodwa muva nje sekuhambe kancane, ikakhulukazi lapho ngiqala i-YouTube kusiphequluli se-Google Chrome noma ngiqala ezinye izinhlelo, ku-System Monitor amanani we-CPU aya phezulu futhi athathe i-RAM ephelele; Ngabe kuzokwanela ukwandisa i-RAM iye ku-4gb ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza? futhi ikhadi levidiyo yi-nvidia geforce 7300 se / 7200 gs, lisebenza nge-diver ejwayelekile, angimtholi umshayeli wayo, ngenzenjani?
Sawubona mphakathi ubunlog.
Ngifisa ukushintshela ku-Ubuntu, ngoba ngitshelwe ukuthi isebenza kangcono kune-W10 (ngoba lokho kungenza ngihambe kancane). Ngingayifaka le nguqulo? Ngine-laptops ye-HP 15-bw014la enezincazelo zeprosesa ze-amd a9-9420 radeon r5, compute cores 2c + 3g 3.00 ghz, and 4 gb ram memory. Ngiyabonga kusengaphambili ngosizo lwakho 🙂
Bobabili baphonsa i-KK kumawindi futhi kwavela ukukhwabanisa okufanayo le nguqulo engu-18.04. Bengihlala ngikholelwa ukuthi i-linux icela izidingo ezimbalwa kune-windows
Sawubona uCarlos.
Umcabango wokuthi iLinux eyamakhompyutha anezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa akulungile, ngoba konke kuncike kwimvelo yedeskithophu, kanye nokulungiswa kwalokhu. Ungathola ukusebenza okuhle ngezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa uma usebenzisa izindawo ezinjenge-XFCE, LXDE noma abaphathi bamawindi abanjenge-Openbox.
Ngisanda kuvuselela i-Ubuntu 16.04 yami yaya ku-18.04 futhi nakhu ngilapha, isebenza kahle ngokumangazayo, ngaphandle kwezinkinga, ibone konke, ngijabule kakhulu futhi ngoba igcine imvelo yami ye-Mate nazo zonke izinhlelo ebenginazo.
Kulabo abangakakwenzi lokhu, yilokhu engikwenzile:
Okokuqala ngivuselele inguqulo ebenginayo
$ sudo uthole-uthole isibuyekezo
$ sudo apt-get upgrade - yebo
$ sudo apt-get dist-thuthukisa - yebo
Ngemuva kwalokho: $ sudo do-release-upgrade
Futhi ekugcineni: $ sudo do-release-upgrade -d
Vele ngishiye i-PC ubusuku bonke ngoba insiza yami ye-Intanethi imbi kakhulu futhi ngakusasa ngilungiselele konke ngokulandela umhlahlandlela olula kakhulu.
Lapho-ke, lapho kwakudingeka ukuqala kabusha nganginenkinga futhi ideskithophu ayivelanga, ngakho-ke ngakhumbula ukucindezela u-Ctrl + Alt no-F1. Lapho ngangilinde ikhonsoli eyangicela umsebenzisi kanye ne-password. Ngemuva kokungena ngabhala: Sudo "apt-get update" bese Sudo "apt-get upgrade"
Ngale ndlela bavuselela futhi bafaka amaphakheji nezinhlelo eziningi okungenzeka ukuthi zehlulekile phambilini futhi ekugcineni ngafaka "ukuqala kabusha", kwaqala kabusha futhi kwabila !!! konke bekuhamba kahle ngokumangalisayo.
Ngiyethemba ngisize othile. Sanibonani
Nginenkinga, ngafaka kwikhompyutha ye-Ubuntu 18.04 lts kahle, ngiyifakile kwenye ikhompyutha futhi inginikeza inkinga engingakwazanga ukuyixazulula, «lapho iqala, ilayisha kahle, kepha yona iphuma nesikrini esikabili noma esikhudlwana futhi ayibonisi ukuqapha ibha yephasiwedi yokufaka »yithuba lami ngokungaboni, konke okunye kulungile.
Ngikulungisa kanjani lokho ukuze ukukhiya isikrini kuvele kahle? Uma ngesikhathi sokungena sengivele ngilungiselela isikrini sokuqapha.
Sawubona,
Ngifake Ubuntu 18 kwikhompyutha lapho bengivele ngine-16
Ngiqale ngazama isibuyekezo kepha sangasebenza, isikrini besimnyama.
Lapho ufaka ubuntu 18.04 kusuka ku-usb yangitshela ukuthi isivele ifakiwe. Noma kunjalo ngiyifakile ngokwahlukanisa njengoba kunconyiwe.
Ngidabule zonke izinyathelo, ngaqala kabusha futhi kwabonakala sengathi konke kulungile, kepha uma ngicisha ikhompyutha ngiyivula futhi, Ubuntu buyalayisha kepha isikrini sihlala simnyama, asibuzi ngisho ne-password
Lokho kuyenzeka kuwo wonke amakhompyutha angama-32-bit, ukwakheka nge-Ubuntu 18 kumele kube ngama-64-bit
Ukubingelelana kwe-Cordial
Ngine-Lenovo C365 All-in-One 19 ″ PC
Processor: Iprosesa ye-AMD -6010 APU ene-AMD Radeon R2 Graphics 1.35 GHz
Inkumbulo ye-Ram: 4Gb
IHard Drive: 500Gb
Nginokungabaza ngeprosesa ngoba kukudala ukufaka Ubuntu 18.04 LTS.
Ngiyabonga..
Sawubona, ungafaka i-ubuntu kuma-processor we-Intel, isb ku-I7?