I-QCAD Community Edition, dala imidwebo yobuchwepheshe, amapulani, izinto zangaphakathi nokuningi

Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka i-QCAD. Uma ufuna uhlelo CAD Inamandla futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa i-2D, lokhu kungaba yindlela oyifunayo. Kuyisoftware yamahhala (i-GPL version 3) yomklamo osizwa ngekhompyutha (CAD), ngobukhulu obubili (2D).

Nge QCAD abasebenzisi can dala imidwebo yobuchwepheshe, enjengezinhlelo zokwakha, izinto zangaphakathi, izingxenye zemishini, noma amasikimu nemidwebo. Uhlelo lusebenza kuzo zombili i-Gnu / Linux, iWindows ne-Mac OS X. Lwaklanyelwe ukumodela, ukunwebeka nokuphatheka engqondweni. Abasebenzisi, lapho beqala uhlelo, sizobona ukuthi linikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, okusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angafunda ukusisebenzisa.

Izici ezijwayelekile ze-QCAD

• Uhlelo lufinyelela kubasebenzisi nge Amafonti we-CAD angama-35 afakiwe.
• Masisebenzisane izendlalelo.
• Singasebenza futhi amabhlogo noma amaqoqo.
• Ukusekela Amafonti we-TrueType.
• Ukuvuma Ukufaka kwe-DXF ne-DWG nefayela. Amafayela angangeniswa noma athunyelwe kumafomethi ahlukahlukene, njenge-SVG, PDF, noma amafomethi we-bitmap.
• Uhlelo luzosivumela ukuthi sisebenzise i- ukuphrinta kwesikali. Sizokwazi futhi phrinta emakhasini amaningi.

• Ohlelweni sizothola okungaphezulu kwe- Amathuluzi okwakha angama-40 nokuningi kwe- Amathuluzi we-20 mod. Ngala mathuluzi sizokwazi ukwakha nokuguqula amaphoyinti, imigqa, ama-arcs, imibuthano, ama-ellipses, ama-splines, imibhalo, ubukhulu, ama-hatches, ukugcwaliswa kwezithombe ze-raster, njll.
• Sizothola futhi eziningana amathuluzi okukhethwa kwebhizinisi.
• Izingxenye Library nge izingxenye ezingaphezu kuka-4800 ze-CAD.
• Uhlelo luphelele kakhulu futhi lunamandla amakhulu ngenxa ye- isikhombimsebenzisi sokuhlela I-ECMAScript.

Lezi ngezinye nje zezici zohlelo. Uma ufuna buka uhlu lwazo zonke izici ngokuningiliziwe, ungaxhumana nohlu abalunikezayo kufayela le- iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi.

Faka i-QCAD ku-Ubuntu

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufakwa kwe-QCAD, uma kungenzeka ube nokufakwa kwangaphambilini kwalolu hlelo, sizovula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sisusa ifolda, isixhumanisi nesinqamuleli sayo ngale miyalo:

sudo rm -Rf /opt/qcad*; sudo rm -Rf /usr/bin/qcad; sudo rm -Rf /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Ngemuva kwalokho, uma uhlelo lwethu luyi-64-bit, singasebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu noma sisebenzise umyalo olandelayo ukulanda uhlelo. Uma isixhumanisi singekho sesikhathini, abasebenzisi bangakwazi finyelela ifayela lakho le- ikhasi lewebhu bese ulanda inguqulo yakamuva ukuyilondoloza enegama qcad.tar.gz. Inguqulo engu-32-bit nayo ingatholakala kuleli khasi.

Ukulanda uhlelo kusuka ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) sizosebenzisa ithuluzi le-wget ngokulandelayo ukulanda inguqulo engu-64-bit:

wget https://www.qcad.org/archives/qcad/qcad-3.24.3-trial-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -O qcad.tar.gz

Lapho ukulanda sekuqedile, singakwazi unzip ku / opt / lwemibhalo ifayela elilandiwe:

sudo tar -vzxf qcad.tar.gz -C /opt/

Manje sesizoqamba kabusha ifolda eyakhiwe. Uma ukusebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kwehluleka ngomyalezo oqala ngo- 'mv: akunakwenzeka ukubhala ngaphezulu isiqondisi cha', weqa lesi sinyathelo:

sudo mv /opt/qcad*/ /opt/qcad

Ekugcineni, sizokwenza dala isinqamuleli sokusiza ukwenziwa kohlelo:

sudo ln -sf /opt/qcad/qcad-bin /usr/bin/qcad

Siyaqhubeka sizofaka imitapo yolwazi ohlelweni:

sudo ldconfig /opt/qcad/

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kuzoba dala isiqalisi sohlelo, ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo:

echo -e '[Desktop Entry]\n Version=1.0\n Name=qcad\n Exec=/opt/qcad/qcad-bin\n Icon=/opt/qcad/qcad_icon.png\n Type=Application\n Categories=Application' | sudo tee /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Lapho isinyathelo esedlule senziwe, lapho sifuna ukuqala uhlelo, kuzofanele sikwenze kuphela funa isiqalisi ethimbeni lethu.

Isoftware efakiwe inguhlobo lwesilingo. Ukuyiguqula ibe ngumthombo wamahhala futhi ovulekile we-QCAD Community Edition, kuzofanele ukuthi sisuse i-plugin yeQCAD Professional isebenza ngemodi yokuhlola. Amafayela alesi sengezo okufanele siziqambe kabusha, sizozithola kufolda / opt / qcad / plugins.

Khipha

Ukususa i-QCAD ku-Linux, kufanele ususe ifolda, isixhumanisi nesinqamuleli ukuthi sidale ngaphambili. Kulokhu sizosebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T);

sudo rm -Rf /opt/qcad*; sudo rm -Rf /usr/bin/qcad; sudo rm -Rf /usr/share/applications/qcad.desktop

Abasebenzisi bazokwazi thola imininingwane ngokusetshenziswa kwalolu hlelo usebenzisa imibhalo ukuthi banikela ku iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi.