Abathuthukisi beFreeCAD basanda kumemezela ukukhululwa kuka lenguqulweni entsha yeFreeCAD 0.18, lapho ikhodi yomthombo yokukhishwa yashicilelwa khona ngoMashi 12 yabuye yavuselelwa ngo-Ephreli 4, kepha kuze kube nguMeyi onjiniyela balibazisa isimemezelo esisemthethweni sokukhishwa ngenxa yokushoda kokutholakala kwamaphakeji wokufaka wawo wonke amapulatifomu asekelwayo.
Kulabo abangakajwayelani neFreeCAD, kufanele ukwazi lokho lolu hlelo lokusebenza lungumthombo wamahhala futhi ovulekile CAD Ngokwesifinyezo sayo esiNgisini (i-Computer-Aided Design) nge-3D, okusho ukuthi, idizayini isizwa ngekhompyutha ngezilinganiso ezintathu zohlobo lwepharamitha. IFreeCAD inelayisense ngaphansi kwe-LGPL
Lolu hlelo lokusebenza yenzelwe ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukeneKusuka kunjiniyela womshini kuya kumsebenzisi wephrinta ye-3D ofuna ukuklama igumbi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inomphakathi ophendulayo futhi okokufundisa okuningi ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kutholakala kalula kwi-Intanethi.
I-FreeCAD cInokusekelwa okuhle kwefayela ngaphezu kwefomethi yefayela uqobo kusuka kuFreeCAD, amafomethi wefayela alandelayo angaphathwa: DXF, SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics), STEP, IGES, STL (STereoLithography), OBJ (Wavefront), DAE (Collada), SCAD (OpenSCAD), IV (Inventor) ne-IFC .
Izici ezintsha ezinkulu zeFreeCAD 0.18
Ukuthuthuka kweFreeCAD 0.18 kwendawo yokwakha yokwakha, lapho izindonga manje zingakhonjiswa njengeqoqo lamabhulokhi osayizi wokuphikisana.
I-Los izingxenye zokwakhiwa kwamaphansi nezakhiwo (I-Arch Floor ne-Arch Building) zithathelwe indawo isixhumi esibonakalayo esivame kakhulu Yezingxenye Zokwakha ukuhlela amaqembu ezinto ezingafanele.
Ukuguquguquka kokuklanywa kwephaneli kwandisiwe futhi inhlangano yokubeka amawindi yaklanywa kabusha. Kungezwe imodi entsha yokudweba izinto zesakhiwo.
bonke Izinhlobo ze-IFC nezindawo zazo manje seziyatholakala kuzo zonke izinto ze-Arch. Kukhuliswe ngokuphawulekayo ikhono lokungenisa nokuthumela amafayela ngefomethi ye-IFC. Amandla amakhulu okuchaza izigaba zezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi kugqanyiswa ukuthi imvelo yePath yathuthukiswa, yini pivumela ukudala imiyalo ye-G-Code ngokuya ngemodeli yeFreeCAD (ulimi lwe-G-Code lusetshenziswa emishinini ye-CNC nakwamanye amaphrinta e-3D).
Kungeziwe ukusekelwa kwezinto ze-2D, kungenzeka ukuthi kufakwe izinto ezahlukahlukene kulo msebenzi, kwengezwa imisebenzi yokuhlanza nemisebenzi eguqukayo.
Ngaphandle kwalokho izithuthukisi eziningi zenziwe kwimvelo ye-FEM (i-finite element modulus), enikezela ngamathuluzi wokuhlaziya asetshenziswayo angasetshenziswanga, ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlola umphumela entweni ethuthukile yemiphumela ehlukahlukene yemishini (ukumelana nokudlidliza, ukushisa kanye nengcindezi).
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuthi ukuguqula ukwakheka kwekhasi lasekhaya, kukhombisa amafayela asanda kuvulwa, ukukhethwa kwezibonelo, izixhumanisi zemibhalo kanye nesigaba esinombiko wezenzo zomsebenzisi.
Okokugcina, amathuluzi akuTechDraw, imvelo yokumodela kwe-2D nokwakha ukuqagela kwe-2D yamamodeli we-3D, enwetshiwe.
Se ingeze ukusekelwa kokuthekelisa ku-DXF, ifomethi yosayizi yathuthukiswa, ikhono lokuchaza amaqembu akho womugqa, ukungezwa okulula nokwenziwa kwe-angle kungeziwe.
Kanye nokukwazi ukudala amamephu wezinto aqukethe lonke ulwazi, ukucaciswa kokwakhiwa, izixhumanisi, ukuphawula kanye nezakhiwo zomzimba.
Ungayifaka kanjani iFreeCAD 0.18 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Uma ufuna ukufaka le nguqulo entsha yeFreeCAD kusistimu yakho, ungakwenza lokho ilande ifayela le-AppImage elinikezwe onjiniyela wohlelo lokusebenza olusuka kuwebhusayithi yalo esemthethweni esigabeni salo sokulanda.
Ngalokhu kumele baqondiswe kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungalanda le nguqulo entsha kusuka ku-terminal ngosizo lwe-wget:
wget https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/releases/download/0.18.1/FreeCAD_0.18-16110-Linux-Conda_Py3Qt5_glibc2.12-x86_64.AppImage -O FreeCAD.AppImage
Uma ukulanda sekuphelile, Banikeza izimvume zokwenza ngalo myalo ku-terminal.
sudo chmod a+x FreeCAD.AppImage
Futhi bayifaka ngalo myalo:
./FreeCAD.AppImage
Lapho ukufakwa sekuphelile, ungaqala ukusebenzisa uhlelo kusistimu yakho.