Ungayifaka kanjani i-Linux kernel 4.19 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule kukhishwe i-Linux kernel 4.19, kanye nokuthuthuka okuningi okusetshenzisiwe, futhi le nguqulo ilandela inqubo ende yokuthuthuka ezungeze amanye amanoveli asahlolwa, kepha isazokhishwa kuzinguqulo ngemuva kwale nguqulo.

Kungakho kule ndatshana sizobona ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani le nguqulo entsha yeLinux Kernel ku-Ubuntu wethu othandekayo kanye nokunye okuvela kukho "okungasebenzisi i-kernel yangokwezifiso.

Izinto ezintsha ezintsha zeLinux Kernel 4.19

Phakathi kokuvelele kwe-Linux kernel 4.19 esingayithola ukuthi le nguqulo entsha iza ne:

• Umshayeli we-VKMS DRM uhlanganisiwe ukumisa imodi ye-kernel ebonakalayo. Ngakho-ke lokhu kungasiza kusengaphambili kwezinye izinhlelo.
• Esinye umshayeli wokubonisa we-USB Type-C uhlanganiswe nomgogodla oyinhloko wokuqinisa ukuxhaswa kohlobo lwe-DP-C. Kodwa-ke, kusenomsebenzi omningi okufanele wenziwe ekuhlanganiseni nabashayeli be-DRM.
• Ukusekela i-hardware ye-Qualcomm Adreno 600 series.
• Uqhubeke nokusebenza ekwakhiweni kwemidwebo ye-Intel Icelake "Gen 11".
• Ukuxhaswa kwemodi ye-Raven Ridge stutter, ukwesekwa kwenjini ye-JPEG VCN, i-GFXOFF ne-AMDKFD ikhompyutha yokuxhaswa komshayeli kuma-APU wakamuva we-AMD Zen + GFX9.
• Ihlanganise ukusethwa kwemodi ye-athomu.
• Ukwesekwa kokulawulwa kokulawulwa kwe-console kwe-FBDEV.
• Ukuthuthuka okuhlukahlukene okuhlukile kwe-DRM.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-Linux kernel 4.19?

Ukuze ufake le nguqulo entsha ye-Linux Kernel, kufanele silande amaphakheji ngokokwakhiwa kohlelo lwethu kanye nenguqulo esifuna ukuyifaka.

Kubalulekile ukukusho lokho lokhu kufakwa kusebenza kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-Ubuntu olunokusekelwa njengamanje, lokho Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, Ubuntu 16.04 LTS, Ubuntu 18.04 LTS kanye nohlobo olusha lwe-Ubuntu olungu-18.10 kanye nokuphuma kwalo.

para labo abasasebenzisa amasistimu angama-32-bit kufanele balande amaphakheji alandelayo, ngalokhu sizovula i-terminal futhi kuyo senze imiyalo elandelayo:

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_all.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900-generic_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_i386.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-image-4.19.0-041900-generic_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_i386.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-modules-4.19.0-041900-generic_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_i386.deb

Manje ngecala le- labo abangabasebenzisi bezinhlelo ezingama-64-bit, amaphakheji azolandwa yile alandelayo:

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_all.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900-generic_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_amd64.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-image-unsigned-4.19.0-041900-generic_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_amd64.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-modules-4.19.0-041900-generic_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_amd64.deb

Ekupheleni kokufakwa kwamaphakeji, kufanele sisebenzise umyalo olandelayo ukuwafaka ohlelweni.

sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-4.19*.deb linux-image-4.19*.deb

Ukufakwa kweLinux Kernel 4.19 Low Latency

Endabeni yezinhlamvu zokubambezeleka eziphansi, amaphakethe okufanele alandwe yilena alandelayo, Okwalabo abasebenzisi abangama-32-bit, kufanele balande lokhu:

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_all.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900-lowlatency_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_i386.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-image-4.19.0-041900-lowlatency_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_i386.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-modules-4.19.0-041900-lowlatency_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_i386.deb

O kulabo abasebenzisa amasistimu angama-64-bit amaphakheji wokulanda alandelayo:

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_all.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-headers-4.19.0-041900-lowlatency_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_amd64.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-image-unsigned-4.19.0-041900-lowlatency_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_amd64.deb

wget -c kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v4.19/linux-modules-4.19.0-041900-lowlatency_4.19.0-041900.201810221809_amd64.deb

Ekugcineni singakwazi ukufaka noma yimaphi amaphakheji ngomyalo olandelayo:

sudo dpkg -i linux-headers-4.19*.deb linux-image-4.19*.deb

Ekugcineni, kufanele siqale kabusha uhlelo lwethu ukuze kuthi lapho siluqala phansi, uhlelo lwethu lusebenza ngenguqulo entsha yeKernel esisanda kuyifaka.

Ungayifaka kanjani iKernel 4.19 nge Ukuu?

Uma ungumuntu omusha noma ucabanga ukuthi ungaphazamisa uhlelo lwakho ngokwenza lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi elingakusiza ukuthi wenze lula le nqubo yokufaka i-kernel.

Ngivele ngikhulume kundatshana eyedlule ngaleli thuluzi le-Ukuu, ongalazi futhi ulifake kusuka kusixhumanisi esingezansi.

Kumele usebenzise uhlelo ohlelweni ngemuva kokulufaka futhi uhlelo lunokukhululeka okufanayo kokubuyekeza i-Kernel ilula futhi ilula.

Uhlu lwezinhlamvu luthunyelwa kusuka kusayithi le-kernel.ubuntu.com. futhi ikukhombisa izaziso lapho ukutholakala okusha kwe-kernel kutholakala, futhi uma kuvunyelwe, ilanda ngokuzenzakalela futhi ifake amaphakheji.