Ungayithuthukisa kanjani i-Linux Mint 18 Sylvia iye kwiLinux Mint 19 Tara?

Zimbalwa izinsuku ezedlule ukukhishwa okukhethekile kwenguqulo entsha yeLinux Mint 19 kwabelwane ngayo Tara okuletha nayo izici ezintsha nokulungiswa kwamaphutha okumbalwa kokunambitheka kwayo okuhlukile kusuka kulokhu kusatshalaliswa okwenziwe Ubuntu.

Kubasebenzisi abaningi lokhu kusatshalaliswa kujwayelekile landa inguqulo entsha bese wenza ukufaka okusha okuhlanzekile, kodwa akuyona ukuphela kwendlela yokuthola le nguqulo entsha.

Yingakho namuhla Sizokwabelana nawe ngendlela elula yokuthuthukisa kusuka ku-Linux Mint 18 Sylvia kuya ku-Linux Mint 19 Tara, Lo mhlahlandlela uhloselwe ikakhulukazi ama-newbies.

Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi lesi sibuyekezo sisebenza kuphela kubasebenzisi beLinux Mint abaneCinnamon, XFCE noma iMate ngoba kule nguqulo entsha yeLinux Mint 19 ukuxhaswa kwemvelo yedeskithophu ye-KDE kwasuswa.

Ngakho-ke uma ungumsebenzisi walokhu kunambitheka kokusatshalaliswa, ngeke ukwazi ukwenza inguqulo igxume kusuka kule ndlela. Ukuphela kwento ongayenza ukwenza ukufaka okuhlanzekile nokufaka imvelo yedeskithophu ye-KDE.

Buyekeza i-Linux Mint kunguqulo yayo yakamuva ezinzile

Ukuvuselelwa okuvela kuLinux Mint 18 Sylvia kuya kwiLinux Mint 19 Tara kusanda kukhishwa Ngamazwi omholi wephrojekthi, akakhuthazi wonke umuntu ukuthi enze le nguqulo igxume.

Lokhu kubangelwa kwasekuqaleni ukuthi labo abasasebenzisa iLinux Mint 17 basekelwa kuze kube unyaka ozayokanye Abasebenzisi beLinux Mint 18 abanokuxhaswa okuqondile kuze kube ngu-2021.

Esinye isizathu sesincomo ukuthi lokhu kukhishwa kwesibuyekezo kunconyelwe bonke labo basebenzisi abafuna ukwazi izici ezintsha.

“Ungahle ufune ukuthuthukela ku-Linux Mint 19 ngoba enye i-bug ilungisiwe noma ufuna ukuthola ezinye zezici ezintsha.

Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele wazi ukuthi kungani uvuselela. Sijabule kakhulu ngeLinux Mint 19, ukubuyekeza ngokungaboni ngokusebenzisa inguqulo yakamuva akunangqondo, "kusho uClement Lefebvre.

Le nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa Kususelwa enguqulweni yakamuva ye-Ubuntu LTS eyi-18.04, lapho izoba neminyaka emihlanu isekelwa, okuzoze kube unyaka ka-5.

Ngokwenza le nqubo sizothola izici ezintsha ezifakwe kule nguqulo entsha yeLinux Mint, phakathi kwayo esingagqamisa uhlelo "olusha" ngokuphelele ukudala amakhophi wesipele wohlelo olubizwa ngeTimeshift.

Inqubo yokuthuthukela ku-Linux Mint 19

Ukuqala le nqubo yokuvuselela kunconywa kakhulu ukwenza isipele sayo yonke imibhalo yakho ebalulekile, ngoba uma unezinkinga ngenqubo yokuvuselela, ungathembela ekuvikelekeni kwemibhalo yakho.

Manje kufanele sivule i-terminal nge-Ctrl + Alt + T futhi sizoqhubeka nokuvuselela amaphakheji adingekayo kanye nokuncika:

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

Manje sizoqhubeka nokushintsha eminye imigqa efayilini lethu /etc/apt/sources.list, kufanele sisebenzise umyalo olandelayo kuphela:

sudo sed -i 's/sylvia/tara/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

sudo sed -i 's/sylvia/tara/g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list

Ngaphambi kwalokhu ngingenza isincomo sokususa noma iyiphi indawo yokugcina oyengezile, lokhu kwenzelwa ukugwema izinkinga ezingaba khona ngokuncika futhi ngenze isibuyekezo ngendlela ehlanzeke kunazo zonke.

Ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza ukwenza isipele kokugcina kwakho futhi ngemuva kokuvuselelwa useshele inguqulo entsha ye-Ubuntu.

Senza ukubuyekeza kwephakeji nokuncika futhi nge:

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

Kwenziwe lokhu manje sizoqhubeka nokuvuselela uhlelo lwethu nge:

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

Le nqubo ingathatha isikhashana ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa leso sikhathi ukwenza omunye umsebenzi vele uqiniseke ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ihlala ixhumekile kunethiwekhi futhi ayimisi okwesikhashana noma ivale phakathi nale nqubo.

Ekupheleni kokulanda nokufakwa kwezibuyekezo ezidingekayo siqhubeka ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha yethu nge:

sudo reboot

Lapho uqala kabusha uhlelo, lokhu kungathatha imizuzu embalwa, singabheka isibuyekezo ngomyalo olandelayo:

lsb_release -a