Ngikhumbula cishe eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule, lapho umfowethu ethenga i-PC yakhe yokuqala, ukuthi kwakubaluleke kangakanani ukuphatha imemori yesitoreji. Umfowethu ungitshele ukuthi i-2.4GB iyisikhala esanele sokugcina noma yini, inqobo nje uma singagcwalisi i-hard drive ngama-movie noma amafayela alalelwayo. Amakhompyutha anamuhla eza ne-hard drive enkulu, kepha okuhle ngeLinux ukuthi isebenza ngokufanelekile kumakhompyutha anesizotha. Yini esingayenza uma i-hard drive ye-PC yethu icishe igcwele futhi sifuna thola usayizi wezinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Ubuntu?
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizokukhombisa izindlela ezimbalwa zokuthola, eyokuqala ibe elula kunazo zonke futhi enembile kakhulu. Isexwayiso se-Spoiler: ukwenza lokhu kuzofanele sisebenzise umphathi wephakheji I-Synaptic, Olunye uhlelo lokusebenza engivame ukulifaka ngokushesha nje lapho ngiqala noma yikuphi ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ku-Ubuntu okokuqala ngqa.
Thola usayizi wezinhlelo zokusebenza nge-Synaptic
Uma imemori ingisebenzela, okungenzeka ukuthi, iSynaptic yafakwa ngokuzenzakalela kuzinguqulo ze-Ubuntu ezazitholakala eminyakeni eminingi eyedlule. Iqiniso ukuthi okungenani manje ayizi ifakiwe, ngakho-ke isinyathelo sokuqala kule ndlela yokuqala ukufaka omunye wabaphathi bephakheji abadume kakhulu abatholakala kwiLinux. Ukuze singadideki, sichaza izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe:
- Uma singenayo efakiwe, sivula ukuphela bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt install synaptic
- Lapho ukufakwa sekuphelile, sivula iSynaptic.
- Izosicela iphasiwedi, uma kungenjalo ngeke sikwazi ukwenza izinguquko. Sibeka.
- Manje siya kuzilungiselelo / izintandokazi (yebo, igama lesibili lingesiNgisi, okungenani ngesikhathi sokubhala le migqa).
- Ewindini elivula, sichofoza ku- «Amakholomu nezinhlobo».
- Okulandelayo, simaka amabhokisi "Usayizi" kanye "Nosayizi Wokulanda" bese uchofoza OK.
- Ngemuva kokuhlola amabhokisi, sibuyela esikrinini esikhulu se-Synaptic bese uchofoza ku- «Isimo».
- Ekugcineni, ukubona ubukhulu bezinhlelo ezifakiwe, sichofoza ku- "Okufakiwe" futhi, ngakwesokudla, singabona ukuthi uhlelo ngalunye lunesisindo, izinhlelo kanye nezinye izinhlobo zesoftware esizifakile kwi-PC yethu ne-Ubuntu noma yiziphi Ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ohlelweni lokusebenza lweCanonical.
Thola usayizi wezinhlelo zokusebenza nge-terminal
Ngokwami, njengoba indlela edlule ikhona, bengingeke ngisayisebenzisa le, kepha futhi ngiyayengeza kubathandi bokugcina. Umyalo wokubona ubukhulu bezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe kuzoba okulandelayo:
sudo dpkg-query -Wf '${Installed-size}\t${Package}\n' | column -t
Lokhu kuzosikhombisa konke esikufakile. Ukuphela kwalokho okukhonjiswe kimi kungabukeka kanjena:
48 xserver-xorg-video-konke
164 xserver-xorg-ividiyo-amdgpu
44 xserver-xorg-ividiyo-ati
47 xserver-xorg-ividiyo-fbdev
3195 xserver-xorg-video-intel
266 xserver-xorg-video-nouveau
I-198 xserver-xorg-video-qxl
504 xserver-xorg-ividiyo-radeon
50 xserver-xorg-ividiyo-vesa
I-199 xserver-xorg-video-vmware
1844xterm
59 xul-ext-ubufox
Izinsiza ezingama-388 xz
2020 yebo
1530 yebo xsl
I-438 zeitgeist-core
155 zeitgeist-idathahub
I-160 zenity
Okuvamile kwe-988 zenity
I-573 zip
156 zlib1g
155 zlib1g
Okubi, noma enye yezinto ezimbi, ngale ndlela ukuthi usayizi uboniswa ngama-kilobytes (kB), noma ngabe uhlelo lungamakhilobhayithi ambalwa kuphela, ama-MB amaningi noma i-GB. Kuleli qophelo, okumele sikwenze uma sibona izinkulungwane eziningi noma izigidi zama-kilobytes ngakwesobunxele begama lesicelo ukuguqula ama-MB noma enye iyunithi esithandayo. Ngokubona kwami, uma udinga ukuthola eminye imininingwane ngokuguqulwa, indlela yokugcina ayiyona efaneleke kakhulu kuwe. Kepha, uma usakhetha le ndlela, unemininingwane eminingi ngama-kilobytes ku- Wikipedia.
Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, mina Ngikhetha indlela yeSynaptic ngoba ilula kakhulu kulo lonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi sinethuba lokwenza usesho futhi sithole ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza oluthile lunesisindo esingakanani, konke nge-GUI yomphathi wephakheji. Kunoma ikuphi, kulokhu okuthunyelwe sinikeze izindlela ezimbili ezihlukile zokuthola, enye yazo ene-interface yomsebenzisi kanti enye ivela esigungwini. Yikuphi ukukhetha?
Ngabe kulungile ukuthi "ulinganisa kangakanani?" ubhekisa kubukhulu besicelo?
Sawubona, eyenziwe kahle. Bengihlale ngizwa futhi ngiwafunda womabili amagama. "Usayizi" noma "Isisindo" ngamagama amabili okufanele asetshenziswe ukukala okuthile ngokomzimba futhi isoftware akuyona. Ngalesi sizathu, ngikholelwa ukuthi womabili amagama angasetshenziswa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ukwenza ukusesha, bheka: https://www.google.es/search?q=cuanto+pesa+una+aplicaci%C3%B3n&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwip1O68orXRAhXIthQKHZkQABYQ_AUIBygA&biw=1366&bih=641&dpr=1
A ukubingelela.
izithombe zonakalisiwe.