Lapho sifunda isichazamazwi se-VPN, futhi yize singazi ukuthi zivelaphi, cishe sonke siyazi ukuthi sikhuluma ngani. Ngamafuphi, kungumxhumanisi phakathi kwethu nalokho esivakashelayo, ngakho-ke imininingwane yethu ifihliwe futhi sihamba ngokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Kepha, Yini iVPS? Lokhu akwaziwa kahle, futhi lapha sizochaza ukuthi ziyini nokuthi zingasisiza kanjani, noma ngabe yini esiyidingayo ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi efwini noma uma lokho esikufunayo kuyinto emnandi njengokudlala.
Isifinyezo se i-VPN Bavela ku-Virtual Private Network, ngesiSpanish engahunyushwa njenge-Virtual Private Network. A VPS (I-Virtual Private Server) yinto okuthi ngeSpanishi siyibize ngokuthi i-Virtual Server, kepha ngesiNgisi iphinde ifake iP for Private. Kuchazwe igama layo, liyini futhi yini iVPS? Ingabe mayelana ukwahlukanisa okubonakalayo kweseva ebonakalayo enikezela izinsiza ezikhethekile engxenyeni ngayinye. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko ukusingathwa kwewebhu.
Ukusingathwa kwewebhu okuvumelanisiwe, okuphephile nokusebenza kahle
Njengomhleli webhulogi, ukusetshenziswa okungihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ukuthi ungakwazi phatha ukumiswa okuhlukahlukene kwemenenja yokuqukethwe njenge-WordPress. Un VPS que ofrezca esta opción permite a redes como la nuestra tener una configuración general para todos los blogs, y eso es algo que podéis comprobar, por ejemplo, visitando nuestro blog hermano Linux Adictos: todo lo que veis, y lo que vemos los editores en la sección de herramientas, está igual, con la única diferencia del color principal del tema del blog. Esa es una posibilidad que ofrece un servidor virtual.
Esinye isibonelo ukuthi abadlali noma ama-gamers angasebenzisa i-VPS ukuze phatha imidlalo yakho namanye amaqembu wabadlali. Izinzuzo eziningi ezinikezwa amaseva azinikele ziyatholakala kumaseva abonakalayo, kepha kukhona umehluko: uma ungadingi ngokuphelele konke okunikezwa amaseva azinikele, ukukhetha eyodwa ebonakalayo kuyindlela engcono kakhulu, ngoba inani liphansi.
Akuthandeki kangako enye yezinketho ezinikezwa amaseva abonakalayo: i-sandboxing. Abasebenzisi beLinux bangashesha ukuhlobanisa igama elithi "sandbox" nendawo ecezile, futhi yilokho okuhlinzekwa yileli thuba: indawo eyedwa yedijithali, lapho singakha futhi sihlole imikhiqizo nezisombululo ezintsha ngaphandle kokuyekethisa kunoma yini kuhlelo lwethu, iseva noma inethiwekhi, ngoba nje sizokwenza konke endaweni ecezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwahlukana kuzosiza namakhasimende, ngoba nawo angazama futhi asebenzise konke abakudingayo ekuphepheni okuphelele nobumfihlo.
Yini enye i-VPS esinikeza yona
Ngokuya ngensizakalo ekhethiwe noma inkampani, i-VPS ingasinikeza okulandelayo.
- Ukwehluka okukhulu, lapho singathola khona ibhalansi engcono yebhizinisi lethu futhi sikhule uma kunesidingo.
- Ukusebenza okuphezulu, Ezothuthuka uma inkampani isebenzisa isitoreji se-NVMe SSD.
- Imvelo ezinikezelwe ngokufinyelela okugcwele ku-VPS, konke okwenzelwe izidingo zethu.
- Ukulula nokuzibusa. Imvamisa kufanele sikhathazeke kuphela ngomsebenzi wethu. Okunye, okubandakanya ukuphathwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha nokwesekwa, kuyinto esingakhohlwa ngayo; inkampani iphethe.
- Ungazitholela ezisekelweni ezahlukene, kufaka phakathi iLinux.
- Ithrafikhi engenamkhawulo. Lokhu futhi kuzoncika enkampanini oyikhethile, kepha kukhona izinketho ezinomkhawulokudonsa oshesha kakhulu, ngakho-ke konke okwenzayo kuzozwa uketshezi.
- Kungenzeka ukwenza amakhophi wesipele izifinyezo ngqo. Lokhu kuyinto ehlala ibalulekile: uma sigcina ukumiswa namuhla bese kwenzeka okuthile okuhlasela inhlekelele kusasa, kufanele sikhethe kabusha indawo yokulawula evumelana nathi kakhulu ukunakekela inkinga esicasulile ngasikhathi sinye.
Kuyacaca ukuthi, njengeVPN, iVPS akuyona into eyenziwe yakhelwe ngazo zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi, kepha uma udinga ukuphatha ukusingathwa kwakho kwewebhu, thuthukisa isipiliyoni sakho sokudlala noma hlola amaphrojekthi ngokuphepha, phakathi kwabanye, udinga iseva yangasese.
I-VPS vs iseva ezinikezele
Umbuzo ojwayelekile phakathi kwabaphathi bewebhu ukuthi unganquma yini ukuqasha i-VPS noma isiphakeli esizinikele, ngisho nangaphezulu, abantu abasha abazi ukuthi kufanele bakhethe i-Windows server noma i-Linux server ezinikezele.
Impendulo esheshayo ilula, ihlala ikhumbula ukuthi sikhuluma ngendlela ejwayelekile. I-VPS ekugcineni iyingxenye yesiphakeli esenzelwe thina. Uma ungenayo iwebhusayithi noma amawebhusayithi anethrafikhi eningi, i-VPS yanamuhla izokusiza. Ngempela uma uzibuza ukuthi lokho awusadingi iseva ezinikele, qala ngokusingathwa okwabiwe noma i-VPS futhi uma kushoda ungalayisha noma kunini lapho ufuna khona.
Ngokuqondene namaseva, i-server ye-Linux njalo ngaphandle kokuthi udinga ukusebenzisa imininingwane yolwazi noma izimo ezithile.