Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule INVIDIA ikhiphe izinhlobo ezintsha zabashayeli bayo I-NVIDIA 440.100 (LTS) kanye ne-390.138 ezazikhona ikhishwe ukuze kuxazululwe ubuthakathaka obuthile okuyingozi okungakhuphula amalungelo akho ohlelweni.
Le nguqulo entsha wabashayeli beNvidia 440.100 futhi isekela iGeForce GTX 1650 Ti entsha, iGeForce GTX 1650 Ti eneMax-Q, iGeForce GPUs I-RTX 2060 eneMax-Q neQuadro T1000 enoMax.
Ukulungiselela I-X11 ingeza alias okungezona ezomuntu zamadivayisi we- «Connector-N», engasetshenziswa kunketho ye-ConnectedMonitor ukulingisa uxhumano lokuqapha ngaphandle kolwazi mayelana nezindlela zokuxhumana ezitholakalayo.
Ngesikhathi inguqulo 390.138 ingeza ukusekelwa kweLinux kernel 5.6 ne-Oracle Linux 7.7 futhi ukwesekwa kwe-PRIME ukungezwa kwezinhlelo ezine-Linux 5.4 kernel.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kushiwo lokho uqale ukuhlola inguqulo ye-beta yegatsha elisha elingu-450.x, lokho kufaka phakathi ukuthuthuka okuhlukahlukene Okwengezwe ukusekelwa kwe-GPU A100-PCIE-40GB, A100-PG509-200, A100-SXM4-40GB, GeForce GTX 1650 Ti, GeForce RTX 2060 eneMax-Q neQuadro T1000 eneMax-Q.
Ngaphezu kwe-Vi-ulkan API manje isekela ukubukwa okuqondile kwizibonisi ezixhunywe nge-DisplayPort Ezokuthutha Eziningi (DP-MST).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi I-VDPAU, ukusekelwa kwezindawo zevidiyo eziyi-16-bit kuyangezwa kanye nekhono lokusheshisa ukumiswa kwemifudlana engu-10/12 bit HEVC.
Okwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-OpenGL neVulkan, ukungezwa kufakwe kwimodi Yokulola Izithombe Ezithuthukisiwe.
Futhi Kungezwe ukusekelwa kokuvumelanisa kwe-PRIME ukunikela ngenye i-GPU ohlelweni kusetshenziswa umshayeli we-x86-video-amdgpu. Imibukiso exhunywe ku-NVIDIA GPU ingasetshenziswa endimeni ye- "Reverse PRIME" ukubonisa imiphumela yenye i-GPU kumasistimu ama-GPU amaningi.
Kwezinye izinguquko:
- Kungezwe ukusekelwa kwesandiso se-OpenGL glNamedBufferPageCommitmentARB.
- Umtapo wezincwadi we-libnvidia-ngx.so ungeziwe ngokuqalisa ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe be-NVIDIA NGX.
- Incazelo ethuthukisiwe yamadivayisi asekelwa yi-Vulkan kumasistimu aneseva ye-X.Org.
- Umtapo wolwazi we-libnvidia-fatbinaryloader.so, ukusebenza kwawo okusatshalaliswa kweminye imitapo yolwazi, kususiwe ekulethweni.
- Amathuluzi okuphatha amandla anamandla anwetshiwe ngamandla okucima amandla ememori yevidiyo.
- Kususwe inketho yokulungiselela i-X-server IgnoreDisplayDevices.
Engxenyeni yokuba sengozini kuxazululwe okulandelayo kushiwo:
- I-CVE - 2020-5963 yingozi ku-API yokuxhumana phakathi kwenqubo yomshayeli we-CUDA engaholela ekwenqabeni insizakalo, ukwenziwa kwekhodi ephezulu, noma ukulahleka kolwazi.
- I-CVE - 2020-5967 ubungozi kusilawuli se-UVM obangelwa isimo somjaho esingaholela ekwenqabelweni kwensizakalo.
Indlela yokufaka amashayeli we-NVIDIA 440.31 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Ukufaka lo mshayeli sizohamba kusixhumanisi esilandelayo lapho sizoyilanda khona.
Qaphela: ngaphambi kokwenza noma iyiphi inqubo, kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke ukuhambisana kwalo mshayeli omusha nokucushwa kwekhompyutha yakho (uhlelo, i-kernel, i-linux-headers, i-Xorg version).
Ngoba uma kungenjalo, ungagcina unesikrini esimnyama futhi akunasikhathi lapho esibophezeleka khona ngoba kuyisinqumo sakho ukukwenza noma cha.
Landa manje ake siqhubeke nokwakha uhlu lokuvinjelwa ukugwema ukungqubuzana nabashayeli bamahhala be-new:
sudo nano /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nouveau.conf
Futhi kuyo sizofaka okulandelayo.
blacklist nouveau blacklist lbm-nouveau options nouveau modeset=0 alias nouveau off alias lbm-nouveau off
Ukwenze lokhu manje sizoqala kabusha uhlelo lwethu ukuze uhlu lwabansundu luqale ukusebenza.
Lapho uhlelo seluqale phansi, manje sizomisa isiphakeli sokuqhafaza (isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza) nge:
sudo init 3
Uma kwenzeka unesikrini esimnyama ekuqaleni noma uma umise isiphakeli sokuqhafaza, manje sizokwazi ukufinyelela ku-TTY ngokuthayipha ukucushwa kokhiye okulandelayo "Ctrl + Alt + F1".
Uma usuvele unayo inguqulo yangaphambilini, Kunconywa ukuthi wenze ukukhipha ukugwema izingxabano ezingaba khona:
Kumele senze umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get purge nvidia *
Manje yisikhathi sokwenza ukufakwa, ngoba lokhu sizonikeza izimvume zokwenza nge:
sudo chmod +x NVIDIA-Linux*.run
Futhi senza nge:
sh NVIDIA-Linux-*.run
Ekupheleni kokufakwa kuzodingeka uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ukuze zonke izinguquko zilayishe ekuqaleni.