Amaqanda amaphengwini: Uhlelo lokusebenza lokukhumbula kabusha nokusabalalisa kabusha i-Distro yakho
Sisebenzisa lokho, ukungena kwethu kwangaphambilini bekumayelana nephrojekthi eyaziwa kancane ebizwa ngokuthi Refract Amathuluzi, namuhla sizofaka elinye ithuluzi elifanayo noma uhlelo lokusebenza olubizwa ngokuthi "Amaqanda e-penguin" okusho ukuthi, ngeSpanishi amaqanda penguin.
Futhi, nakuba ngokuqinisekile inegama elihlekisayo kakhulu, iphrojekthi inkulu futhi ibucayi kakhulu. Njengoba, iphrojekthi isisebenze cishe iminyaka emi-2, igcinwa ivuselelwe, futhi ngayo, bazuze ngayo ukudala amaqanda penguin (I-ISO ene-Custom Distros noma i-Respines).
I-Refracta: I-Distro ethokozisayo eyenzelwe abasebenzisi basekhaya
Kodwa, ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu okuthunyelwe mayelana nesicelo esithakazelisayo nesiwusizo esibizwa "Amaqanda e-penguin", sincoma ukuthi bese uhlola i okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene:
Amaqanda amaphengwini
Mayelana Penguins amaqanda app
Ukuhlola, ukufunda nokuhlaziya yakho Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, singakhipha amaphuzu aphezulu ayi-10 abalulekile mayelana nohlelo lokusebenza "Amaqanda e-penguin", futhi lokhu okulandelayo:
- Kuyithuluzi le-terminal (console) elikuvumela ukuthi ukhumbule kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-GNU/Linux futhi usabalalise kabusha njengezithombe ezibukhoma, ikakhulukazi kuzinti ze-USB noma nge-PXE.
- Inhloso yayo enkulu ukudala ama-ISO anjalo, ukufeza ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwedatha engadingekile kanye nabasebenzisi bohlelo oluvele lufakiwe. Kodwa-ke, ikuvumela ukuthi ukhumbule kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza, kufaka phakathi idatha nama-akhawunti abasebenzisi bamanje..
- Ikuvumela ukuthi ufake kalula isistimu yokusebenza ebukhoma ewumphumela, kokubili usebenzisa isifaki se-Calamares nesifaki saso sangaphakathi, esibizwa nge-TUI Krill. Futhi, uma kunesidingo, ungahlela ukufakwa okungagadiwe ngesivinini nokuphepha.
- Ngokusebenzisa kwayo okubizwa ngokuthi ikhabethe lezingubo, ikuvumela ukuthi udale noma usebenzise imibhalo ukuze ushintshe usuke enguqulweni "enqunu", i.e. ene-interface ye-CLI kuphela, uye "ukuyisebenzisa" nge-GUI egcwele noma ukulungiselelwa kweseva.
- Ibhalwe ngokuyinhloko ku-TypeScript, futhi ingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekusabalaliseni okuhlukene kwe-Linux. KANYENakuba kunomehluko omkhulu mayelana nomphathi wephakheji osetshenzisiwe, izindlela, neminye imingcele yesistimu, ngokuyisisekelo izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha i-ISO ebukhoma ziyefana. Ngakho-ke, okwamanje, uhlelo luhambisana ne-Debian, Devuan, Ubuntu, Arch, Manjaro kanye nokuphuma kokunye.
Ungalanda kanjani, uyifake futhi uyiqhube?
Ukulanda uhlelo, okulandelayo kuyatholakala isixhumanisi esisemthethweni itholakala ku- Isigaba se-SourceForge. Futhi uma ifayela selilandiwe, okumele ukwenze nje ukulifaka ngendlela evamile ohlelweni lokusebenza ngalunye olusetshenziswayo. Endabeni yami siqu, ngiyilandile futhi ngayifaka ngisebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezi-2 ezilandelayo:
Isebenzisa umyalo we-dpkg + apt
sudo apt install ./eggs*.debIsebenzisa umyalo we-dpkg + apt
sudo dpkg -i eggs*.deb
sudo apt install -f
Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, ngingaqala ukusebenzisa izinketho zayo nemisebenzi ukuze dala Iqanda elisha lePenguin, ngetheminali. Njengoba kuchazwe kabanzi kweyakhe Imibhalo esemthethweni. Futhi nakuwe isiza esisemthethweni ku-GitHub.
Isifingqo
Kafushane, leli thuluzi elisha elifana namanye aziwa ngokuthi i-Remastersys, Refracta, Systemback, ebizwa "Amaqanda e-penguin" kuletha ukuqonda okusha noma amathuba, kulula kakhulu futhi kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana kune-LFS, ukuze ukuphatha ukudala eyakho i-GNU/Linux Distro noma i-Respin (Isifinyezo), kusukela kumasistimu wokusebenza ahlukahlukene asekelwe kuma-GNU/Linux Distros ahlukene.
Okokugcina, khumbula ukwabelana nabanye ngalolu lwazi oluwusizo, ngaphezu kokuvakashela ikhaya lethu «iwebhusayithi» ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe ngokuqukethwe kwamanje, futhi ujoyine isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni se yocingo ukuze uhlole ezinye izindaba, okokufundisa nezibuyekezo ze-Linux. Entshonalanga iqembu, ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesihloko sanamuhla.