Cishe ucabanga thenga i-PC yokudlala ukwazi ukujabulela inqwaba yemidlalo yevidiyo kanye ne-distro yakho oyithandayo. Umhlaba wamageyimu ushintshe kakhulu ku-GNU / Linux, futhi manje akunangqondo kangako ukuba nekhompyutha esuselwe kulolu hlelo olusebenzayo. Kepha kungaba njalo, impela unokungabaza ngenani le-RAM, iprosesa efanelekile, izinto okufanele utshale kuzo imali ethe xaxa futhi ezingabalulekile kangako, njll.
Yebo, kulo mhlahlandlela uzofunda konke odinga ukukwazi ukukhetha i-PC yamageyimu yangokwezifiso ehambelana nesabelomali sakho nezidingo zakho. Futhi ukuthi abanye abasebenzisi bayona ukuthenga imishini ebiza ngokweqile engeke ithole imiphumela engcono kakhulu kuneminye imishini yokucacisa lezo zintengo ...
Ukucatshangelwa kokuqala
Into yokuqala okufanele ucacelwe ngayo uzoyisebenzisela ini i-PC. Njengoba kungewona wonke umuntu ofuna ikhompyutha yezokudlala kuphela, kepha bafuna umshini ozowusebenzisa ngokujwayelekile, yize ukusetshenziswa okuningi kugxile kwezokungcebeleka. Uma lokho kuyindaba yakho, kufanele ufune ukwakha iqembu eliphelele futhi elilinganiselwe ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze kuhambisane nezinye izinhlobo zesoftware. Futhi ungahle ufune ukutshala ingxenye yesabelomali kuzinto ezinjengephrinta noma i-multifunction, njll.
Noma uzoyisebenzisela imidlalo yevidiyo kuphela, akubona bonke abadlali abanesidingo esifanayo. Isibonelo, ezinye zigxile emidlalweni ye-retro, ngakho-ke ngeke zibe nezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zehadiwe. Abanye bafuna ukudlala izihloko ze-AAA zakamuva, ngakho-ke badinga ukumiswa okunamandla kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma befuna ukukusebenzisa nge-4K nangezinga eliphezulu le-FPS, noma uma bezinikezele kuma-eSports.
Iseluleko sami ukuthi ubheke izidingo ezinconyiwe zomdlalo wevidiyo osezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ofuna ukuwudlala. Lapho usucacisile izici ezidingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukudlala leso sihloko ngaphandle kwezinkinga, khetha i-hardware engaphezulu kwaleyo mininingwane. Ngakho-ke uma bevula esinye isihloko esidinga ukusebenza okwengeziwe, bekungeke kudingeke ukuthi uvuselele imishini uphinde usebenzise imali futhi. Kwesinye isikhathi okubiza kakhulu kusho ukonga okwengeziwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ...
Lezi zamuva nazo zingathinteka buyekeza imvamisa. Abanye abadlali badlala ama-PC abo wokudlala kaningi, ngokwesibonelo minyaka yonke. Abanye abakwazi ukukhokhela lokho futhi bafuna i-hardware abangayikhokhela iminyaka emibili noma emithathu.
Clone vs Brand
Lapho usucacisile ngenhla, umbuzo olandelayo ovame ukuvela ukuthi ungayithenga yini i-PC yokudlala i-clone noma i-brand one. Kokubili kunezinzuzo nezinkinga zazo, ngakho-ke kufanele uhlole kahle ikesi lakho, ngoba ungazuza kakhulu kokunye noma kokunye.
Okwalabo namanje abangazi, i-clone yi-PC yamageyimu ozihlanganisa yona ngcezu, noma ukuthi uhlangana kwezinye izitolo. Ngenkathi igama lomkhiqizo kungamakhompiyutha asevele ahlanganisiwe futhi angawezinhlobo ezifana ne-HP, Acer, Lenovo, ASUS, Dell, njll.
Ngokuqondene ne izinzuzo kanye nokubi ukuze ubheke ukuthi kungaba yini:
-
Clone: Ungakhetha ingxenye ngayinye ukwakha iPc yokugembula engcono, ngokuvumelana nezimo okukhulu kunamamodeli alinganiselwe emikhiqizo. Inkinga ukuthi kuzofanela uyihlanganise futhi uyilungiselele ngokwakho (ngaphandle kokuthi usebenzise ama-configurators aku-inthanethi kwezinye izitolo noma uchwepheshe ovela esitolo sangokwenyama akufakela yona). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, mhlawumbe intengo izokudubula kancane, yize kungenakudingeka ukuthi ube khona uma ukwazi ukukhetha kahle.
-
I-Marca- Amanye amamodeli angabizwa kahle njengoba athenga izinto ze-OEM ngobuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinikeza induduzo enkulu, ngoba akudingeki uzihlanganise ngokwakho. Kodwa-ke, banenkululeko encane yokukhetha izinto abazenzayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi akuwona amaqembu amahle kakhulu. Isizathu ukuthi bavame ukusebenzisa izinto ze-OEM ngaphandle kwewaranti, ukupholisa okuyisisekelo, njll.
Wethu isincomo Kuhlala njalo ukukhetha iqembu le-clone, ukuthi ungakhetha ucezu ngalunye ukuze ulivumelanise nebhajethi onayo nezidingo zakho, uthuthukise izingxenye odinga ukukhipha kuzo ukusebenza okuningi nokonga kulawo ongafuni ukutshala imali kuwo kakhulu ngoba sekondari.
Futhi uma ungenalo ulwazi ukuhlanganisa imishini ngokwakho, khumbula ukuthi ungasebenzisa izinsiza ukwenza Imininingwane ye-PG Gamings yekhompyutha, Okunye, Izingxenye ze-PC, nezinye izinketho eziningi. Labo ngoti bazoyibeka kuthileyi futhi ngamanani entengo ...
Izingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha: okubaluleke ngempela nokuthi yini okungabalulekile
Manje usuyazi ukuthi uyifunela ini, ngakho-ke uzokwazi ukuzivumelanisa kangcono nezingcezu ozidingayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi ucace uma ufuna uphawu noma i-clone. Umbuzo olandelayo umayelana nokuthi ihadiwe, ngoba kuzoncika kuye ukuthi ukudlala kumnandi nje noma kuphathwa yikhanda ngoba umdlalo awunalo uketshezi, awukwazi ukusetha amasethingi wehluzo abe phezulu, ilogi esabekayo, ukuhambisana neziqu ezintsha, njll.
CPU
ngakho I-AMD ifana ne-Intel nikela ngemiphumela emihle ngokudlala, ikakhulukazi manje okusha Ryzen babhekane ne-Intel. Vele, zama ukuthola amamodeli ala microprocessors ayisizukulwane sakamuva. Isibonelo, i-Intel 9th noma i-10th Gen (amamodeli amakwe i-9xxx ne-10xxx), noma i-AMD 3rd Gen (3xxx Series noma i-4xxx Series). Kwesinye isikhathi amanye amakhompyutha afaka iCore i7 noma iRyzen 7 engabonakala njengeSKU ehloniphekile yokudlala, kepha izizukulwane ezindala. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukusebenza seba kube phansi. Ungakhohliswa yilokho.
Ngokudlala kufanele uvikele i-Intel Atom, iCeleron nePentium, kanye neCore i3. Kungcono ukhethe I-Core i5 noma i-Core i7. Endabeni ye-AMD kungcono ukhethe I-Ryzen 5 noma i-Ryzen 7, ukugwema ezinye izinhlobo ezinjenge-Athlon. Lezi zinhlobo zenkampani eyodwa nenye zizokuvumela ukuthi udlale ngendlela efanele, ngokusebenza okuhle.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, gwema ukuchitha imali ku-AMD Ryzen 9, AMD Threadripper, noma i-Intel Core i9. Lawa maprosesa aklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukucubungula okufanayo, okuthile okungalunga ukuhlanganiswa, i-virtualization, izinhlelo zokusebenza zesayensi, njll., Kepha leyo software efana nemidlalo yevidiyo ngeke isebenzise kahle.
Ngamafuphi, ubheka kangcono ama-processor nge imvamisa yewashi engaphezulu. I-Ghz engcono kakhulu kunezinhlamvu eziningi zemidlalo yevidiyo.
GPU
Enye into ebalulekile ukufeza ukusebenza okuhle kwi-Gamig PC yakho yi-GPU noma ikhadi lemidwebo. Kufanele njalo uvikele ama-GPU ahlanganisiwe, futhi uhlale ukhetha azinikele ekusebenzeni okuphezulu. Kulokhu, futhi kuphakama umbuzo phakathi I-NVIDIA ne-AMDYize kuliqiniso ukuthi i-NVIDIA ingaphezulu kwalokhu okwamanje, ikakhulukazi kumamodeli asekela iRay Tracing.
Ngingancoma ukuthi ukhethe amamodeli afana ne- I-AMD Radeon RX 570 ne-NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Njengobuncane. Amamodeli amadala kunalawo ngeke ahambisane nezinye zezihloko zakamuva, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukudlala ku-FullHD noma ku-4K. Kungakuhle ukusebenzisa imali yakho ukuthenga amamodeli afana ne-RX 5000 Series evela ku-AMD noma i-RTX 2000 Series evela ku-NVIDIA. Lokho kungalunga ngisho nakubadlali abadlala kakhulu.
I-NVIDIA ikhiqize isibizo esithile esididayo ngemidwebo yaso. Ngaphezu kweTi, ibuye yethule iSuper. Ukukuqondisa, isisekelo se-RTX 2060 siphansi ekusebenzeni kwe-RTX 2060 Super. Futhi i-RTX 2060 Super izoba nokusebenza okucishe kufane ne-RTX 2070 noma i-RTX 2060 Ti. Uma kunjalo, khetha eyodwa enenani elihle kakhulu lemali.
Okuningi kwalokho akufanele. Akufanele ukhathazeke ngamakhadi angaphezu kwe- € 1000 noma yini efana naleyo. Ngeke uthole imiphumela ethembisayo njengokuxhasa ukukhishwa kwemali. Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamakhadi wehluzo amabili njengoba kwenza abanye. Imidlalo yevidiyo ngeke izuze ngokuba nama-2 GPU asebenza ngokufana ...
Okokugcina, ukulungiswa kwesikrini kubalulekile lapho ukhetha i-GPU, noma, i-VRAM ye-GPU. Isibonelo, ukudlala ngezikrini ze-HD noma ze-FullHD ngeke udinge umthamo omkhulu, ngo-3 noma ngo-4 GB kuzolunga. Kepha nge-4K kufanele uye kumandla we-8GB noma ngaphezulu.
RAM
Abaningi futhi abalungile lapho bekhetha Inkumbulo ye-RAM. Ukukhathazeka ngokukhetha imodeli ene-latency ephansi futhi esheshayo, hhayi ngomthamo omkhulu. Lokhu kuzozuzisa ijubane lapho i-CPU ifinyelela khona idatha nemiyalo egcinwe kwimemori enkulu.
Abanye bakhathazeka ngokuthenga amakhompyutha ane-32, 64, 128 GB noma i-crap yangempela ye-RAM. Nge-PC yokudlala awudingi lokho, kuwukuchitha imali. Ngokucushwa kwe 8GB noma 16GB uzokwanela. Kukhethwa i-16GB yamanye ama-A akamuva afunwa kathathu.
Isitoreji
Abanye abayinaki kakhulu i-hard drive, futhi leli elinye iphutha. Nge-PC yokudlala ngihlala ngincoma wena khetha i-SSD hhayi i-HDD noma i-hybrid. Isivinini sokulayisha semidlalo yakho nemidlalo yakho sizoshesha kakhulu kuma-hard state hard drives nge-ultra fast M.2 PCIe.
Uma udinga umthamo owengeziwe, ungangeza owodwa idrayivu yesibili ye-SATA3 HDD ukugcina idatha uma ufuna, bese ushiya i-SSD enkulu yohlelo lokusebenza nesoftware. Ngale ndlela uzothola isivinini esiphezulu ngentengo enhle. Yize kungcono ukuthi usebenzise ama-SSD kuphela ekusebenzeni okuhle kakhulu, yize amandla aphezulu kakhulu angabiza ngandlela thile ...
Ipuleti lesisekelo
Abasebenzisi abaningi basebenzisa imali eningi kakhulu kubhodi yomama, futhi lokho ngeke kusize umdlalo udlale kangcono. Ngakho-ke, nge-PC yokudlala, gcina kubhodi yomama, ngebhodi lomama elihle kusuka ku-ASUS, iGigabyte, noma iMSI kusuka cishe € 100 uzoba nokuningi ngokwanele. Ungakwazi nokuya ngamabhodi womama ashibhile kancane bese usebenzisa ama-euro amaningi ku-CPU noma i-GPU.
I-PSU
La amandla kagesi Kunendaba, futhi kuyinto abaningi abangayinaki ngokwanele. Yinto ezohlinzeka amandla kwi-hardware, naku-PC yokudlala, leyo software `` iminzile '' impela, ngakho-ke izodinga umthombo omuhle wamandla ukuyigcina iphakelwa kahle.
Isiqandisi
El modding nokudlala zibonakala zihlangene ngezandla. Futhi abasebenzisi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kufanele bathenge amayunithi wokupholisa amanzi ayinkimbinkimbi futhi abizayo ukuze bathole imiphumela emihle. Akulona iqiniso. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukupholisa kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kuthinta ukusebenza, ikakhulukazi ngemidlalo yevidiyo ezogcina i-hardware isebenza kanzima amahora nezikhathi ezishisayo njengehlobo, kepha ngokupholisa okuhle kwabalandeli kuzokwanela.
Ungakhetha i-heatsink-fan ehlukile kunaleyo eza ne-CPU ebhokisini ukwenza ngcono ukupholisa, nangokufaka abalandeli ababili abengeziwe embhoshongweni ukuze bakwazi ukuxosha umoya oshisayo wangaphakathi nokwethula umoya omusha ovela ngaphandle.
Futhi, indlela ohlanganisa ngayo izinto futhi kunethonya. Gwema izintambo zekhebula ezithinta ukusakazwa komoya ngaphakathi kwebhokisi. Uma unamadrayivu amaningi, uwahlukanise ngangokunokwenzeka uma unesikhala esanele. Isibonelo, uma ufaka amakhadi amabili ezindaweni zokunwebisa, ungakwenzi ezindaweni ezibhekene, shiya isikhala phakathi ukuze ukushisa kwensimbi eyodwa kungathinti enye.
Izingxenye ezinconyiwe
Ekugcineni, uma usuvele uthathe isinqumo sokuthi ufunani, lapha ngincoma abanye izinhlobo zezinto ye-PC Gaming yakho yesikhathi esizayo, ukuze ukwazi ukwakha iqembu elihle kakhulu elisezingeni eliphezulu nabaholi bemakethe yamanje. Ngale ndlela uzoba neqembu eliqinile elizophendula njengoba ubucabanga ngempela.
Imikhiqizo leyo sincoma Yilezi:
-
CPU: AMD noma i-Intel
-
RAM: IKingston, ebalulekile, iCorsair
-
Ipuleti lesisekelo: I-ASUS, iGigabyte neMSI
-
Ikhadi lezithombe (i-GPU ne-Motherboard):
-
GPU: I-AMD noma i-NVIDIA
-
Ipuleti: kuya nge-chip oyikhethayo:
-
Okwe-AMD GPU: MSI, ASUS, Sapphire kanye neGigabyte.
-
Ye-NVIDIA GPU: I-MSI, iGigabyte, i-ASUS, i-EVGA, iPalit neZotac.
-
-
-
Ikhadi lomsindo: uma ungakhethi i-Realtek edidiyelwe noma efanayo, ungabheka amamodeli we-Creative abazinikele, yize kungafanele utshale imali kulokhu ...
-
Ukushayela kanzima:
-
I-SSD:Samsung
-
HDD: IWester Digital
-
-
I-PSU: Izikhathi zonyaka, ama-Tacens, i-Enermax
-
Isiqandisi: IScythe, iNocua, iThermaltake
-
Bonus: Uma ucabanga nokuthola okokuqapha kanye nokokufaka okuphumayo, ngincoma lokhu:
-
Ikhibhodi negundane: ICorsair, iRazer, iLogitech
-
Gada: I-LG, i-ASUS, i-Acer, iBenQ.
-
Software
Vele, kusuka kule bhulogi sikhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwesoftware yamahhala nevulekile. Ngokudlala, Ubuntu bungenye ye-distros enhle kakhulu ongayisebenzisa, kanye ne-Steam OS nayo esekwe ku-Ubuntu. Ngalawa ma-distros, abashayeli bayatholakala, namakhasimende afana nawo I-Valve Steam, ungayijabulela ngokuphelele imidlalo yevidiyo ...
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uzibekela i-PC Gaming ngokwakho, ukhetha imikhiqizo kusuka kulawo ashiwo ngenhla, uzoqiniseka kakhulu ngawo ukuthi i-distro yakho inokusekelwa okuhle. Abanye abakhiqizi bamagama omkhiqizo abanakho ukusekelwa okuhle kwe-Linux futhi ungahle uhlangane nezinkinga ezithile noma izimbungulu.
Ngiyethemba lo mhlahlandlela ubewusizo kuwe. Jabulela i-PC Gaming yakho yesikhathi esizayo!