Ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yeseva yokubonisa UMir 2.0, version lapho kwenziwa izinguquko ezahlukahlukene ku-API kanye nokususwa kwama-API athile aqondene ne-mirclient ne-mirserver.
Kulabo abangayazi iMir, kufanele bakwazi lokho lena iseva yokuqhafaza eyenziwe yiCanonical nokuthi manje le phrojekthi ibekwe njengesixazululo esihle kakhulu samadivayisi ashumekiwe kanye ne-Intanethi Yezinto (IoT).
Mir ingasetshenziswa njengeseva eyinhlanganisela yeWayland, ekuvumela ukuthi usebenzise noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza olususelwa ku-Wayland (ngokwesibonelo, olwakhiwe nge-GTK3 / 4, Qt5, noma i-SDL2) ezindaweni ezenzelwe iMir.
Izinto ezintsha ezintsha zeMir 2.0
Le nguqulo entsha yesiphakeli yize igxume igatsha lisuka ku-1.x laya ku-2.x aliqukethe inani elikhulu lezinguquko njengoba besingalindela, kepha lokhu kweqa ushintsho olukhulu ku inombolo yenguqulo ngenxa yezinguquko ze-API ephula ukuhambisana nokususwa kwama-API athile ayisasebenzi.
Ikakhulu ukusekelwa kwama-API athile we-mirclient nama-mirserver kunqanyuliwe, esikhundleni salokho kuhlongozwa ukuthi kusetshenziswe umthetho olandelwayo waseWayland isikhathi eside. Imitapo yolwazi ehlotshaniswa ne-mirclient ne-mirserver igcinwe, kepha manje zisetshenziselwa izinjongo zangaphakathi kuphela, azihlinzeki ngamafayela weheda, futhi akuqinisekisi ukulondolozwa kwe-ABI (ukuhlanzwa kwekhodi enkulu okuhlelwe ngokuzayo).
Ukuphela kokusekelwa kwala ma-API kuhambisana nephrojekthi ye-UBports, eqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-mirclient ku-Ubuntu Touch. Kwanqunywa ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi amandla e-Mir 1.x anele ngezidingo ze-UBports, futhi ngokuzayo iphrojekthi ingathuthela eMir 2.0.
Ukususa i-mirclient kuphinde kwasusa ukwesekwa kwamanye ama-GUI ezazisetshenziswa kuphela ku-mirclient API.
Ngaphandle kwalokho phawula ukuthi kuyabonakala ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa lula ngeke kuholele kuzinguquko ezibonakalayo futhi kuzosebenza njengesisekelo sokwenza ngcono ikhodi ukusebenza ngamapulatifomu, ikakhulukazi endaweni yokuxhaswa kwezinhlelo ezinama-GPU amaningi, ukusebenza ngemodi engenakhanda nokwakha amathuluzi wokufinyelela okukude kwedeskithophu.
Njengengxenye yokuhlanza, ukuncika okuqondile kwe-mesa kwama-mesa-kms nama-mesa-x11 platforms kususiwe; Kusele i-gbm yokuncika kuphela, okwenze ukuthi kwenzeke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iMir izosebenza ngaphezulu kweX11 kumasistimu anezishayeli zeNVIDIA. Ipulatifomu le-mesa-kms liqanjwe kabusha laba yi-gbm-kms ne-mesa-x11 kwaba yi-gbm-x11.
Futhi kungezwe ipulatifomu entsha ye-rpi-dispmanx, evumela iMir ukuthi isetshenziswe kumabhodi eRaspberry Pi 3 nabashayeli be-Broadcom.
Ekapa ISIMALI (Mir Abstraction Layer), engasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okuqondile kwiseva ye-Mir nokukhishwa kokufinyelela ku-ABI ngomtapo wezincwadi we-libmiral, ingeze ikhono lokunika amandla noma ukukhubaza umhlobiso wewindows-side window (SSD), kanye nokukwazi ukumisa isikali kubhulokhi le-DisplayConfiguration.
Okokugcina Uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho, ungabheka imininingwane esikhangisweni sokuqala. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Ungayifaka kanjani iMir ku-Ubuntu kanye neziphuma?
Amaphakheji wokufaka wale nguqulo entsha alungiselelwe i-Ubuntu 18.04, 20.04 ne-20.10 (PPA) neFedora 30,31 kanye ne-32.
Okwalabo abanentshisekelo yokukwazi ukufaka le seva yemifanekiso ezinhlelweni zabo, Ukuphela kokufanele bakwenze ukuvula ukuphela kuzinhlelo zabo (bangakwenza ngenhlanganisela yokhiye Ctrl + Alt + T noma nge-Ctrl + T) futhi kuyo sizothayipha imiyalo elandelayo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mir-team/release sudo apt-get update
Ngalokhu, indawo yokugcina izinto isivele ingezwe kusistimu yakho, ngaphambi kokufaka isiphakeli sokuqhafaza kunconywe ngokuphelele ukuthi uma usebenzisa abashayeli abazimele kusistimu yakho ekhadini lakho levidiyo noma kuhlanganiswe, shintsha lokhu kube mahhala abashayeli, lokhu ngenzela ukugwema izingxabano.
Lapho nje sesiqinisekile ukuthi sinabashayeli bamahhala abasebenza, singafaka iseva ngokwenza ku-terminal:
sudo apt-get install mir
Ekugcineni kuzofanele uqale kabusha isistimu yakho ukuze iseshini yomsebenzisi neMir ilayishwe bese ukhetha lokhu esimisweni sakho.