Ungahamba kanjani usuka eWayland uye eXorg ku-Ubuntu 17.10

Joaquín García

Imizuzu ye-2

Imenenja yokungena ye-LightDM

I-LightDM

Olunye lwezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu u-Ubuntu 17.10 abe nalo ukushintshela kuseva yokuqhafaza. Shiya i-Xorg ne-Mir eceleni ukukhetha i-Wayland njengeseva yokuqhafaza ezenzakalelayo. Lokhu kusho ushintsho olukhulu futhi kumsebenzisi wokugcina enye inkinga.

IWayland iyiseva yemifanekiso yamahhala nenamandla, kepha ayikaqedi ngokuphelele okwamanje. Futhi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenza neXorg ngakho-ke baba nezinkinga lapho besebenza neWayland noma lapho isebenza. Lokhu kungaxazululwa ngokushesha futhi kalula.

Ubuntu 17.10 inamaseva wokuqhafaza womabili afakiwe, ngakho-ke ushintsho lungenziwa ngokuvala iseshini bese ukhetha iseshini ngeXorg. Esikrinini sokungena ngemvume, eduze kweseli lapho sifaka khona iphasiwedi, kune-Ubuntu logo noma isondo lokumisa elincane, siyicindezela bese sibona ukuthi imenyu yokudonsela phansi enezinketho eziningana ivela kanjani. Kubo, sikhetha inketho ye- "Ubuntu noXorg" bese sifaka iphasiwedi.

I-Wayland ne-Xorg zifakiwe futhi zilungele ukusetshenziswa ku-Ubuntu 17.10

Lokhu kuzolayisha iseshini nazo zonke izinhlelo ezihlobene nalo ngesisekelo seXorg, okuzovumela izinhlelo ezithile ezingasebenzi neWayland, uma zisebenza manje. Kunoma ikuphi kunendlela yokwazi ukuthi sisebenzisa iWayland noma iXorg. Kumele sivule ukuphela bese sibhala okulandelayo:

echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE

Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi i-terminal ibuyise impendulo. Uma impendulo ingu-x11, khona-ke sisebenzisa i-Xorg, uma kunalokho ibuya "wayland" khona-ke sisebenzisa iWayland. Khumbula lokho akuwona wonke ama-flavour e-Ubuntu 17.10 asebenzisa iWaylandUmuntu ofana no-Ubuntu MATE uyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-Xorg, ngakho-ke uma ngabe uhlelo lokusebenza lunezinkinga, isixazululo ngeke kube ukuguqula iseva njengoba kungenzeka kwabanye abasebenzisi ku-Ubuntu 17.10.


Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

*

*

  1. Ubhekele imininingwane: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.

  1.   U-Andres Fernandez kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    IWayland ayiyona iseva, iyisivumelwano. Kulokhu iseva, umqambi utshelwa ngolimi lwaseWayland, kuyimvunge, okusetshenziswa yiGnome namanye ama-desktops.

    Endabeni yezinhlelo ezingahambelani neWayland, zisebenzisa iCo xWayland, okuvele kube yiseva ye-X.org ngaphakathi kwesitsha esiseWayland. Ngakho-ke ezimeni eziningi kakhulu azikho izinkinga lapho usebenzisa iWayland.

    Uma kwenzeka singasebenzisi umshayeli wevidiyo osekela i-KMS (izilungiselelo zemodi ye-kernel) i-GDM izokhetha iseshini ye-X.org ngokuzenzakalela.

    IWayland inguquko enkulu ethanda ukuphepha nekhwalithi ebonakalayo eLinux, kanye nokwenza lula kakhulu isiphithiphithi iX.org yakudala esithandekayo esibe yiso.

    Phendula u-Andrés Fernández
  2.   fprietog kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    Ngempela i-wayland isenendlela enhle yokuhamba ukuze ithathe indawo ephelele ye-x.org.

    Isibonelo, ngezidingo zomsebenzi ngidinga ukusebenzisa iseva ye-VNC kusibingeleli uqobo, kuleli cala i-gdm3. Ukuze i-gdm3 iphinde isebenze ngaphansi kwe-x.org esikhundleni se-wayland, kufanele ushintshe umugqa kufayela /etc/gdm3/custom.conf:

    # Uncoment umugqa ongezansi ukuphoqa isikrini sokungena ngemvume ukuthi sisebenzise i-Xorg
    # WaylandEnable = amanga

    Ngaphezu kwalokho, Ubuntu 17.10 ayikukhombisi ngisho nenketho yeseshini ngaphansi kwe-wayland futhi ingena ngqo ne-x.org (ezinhlotsheni zangaphambilini ze-Ubuntu ivunyelwe ukukhetha i-wayland kusuka ku-gdm3 ngaphansi kwe-x.org ... manje bayinikezile amandla, angikunikeli angazi ukuthi ukubheja yini).

    Phendula ku-fprietog
  3.   miltonhack kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    I-Ubuntu 17.04 yami izinzile futhi iyasebenza yilokho okubalulekile

    Phendula uMiltonhack
  4.   miltonhack kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    I-Ubuntu 17.04 yami isebenza ngokuzinza futhi isebenza yilokho engikuthandayo

    Phendula uMiltonhack
  5.   UVega milton kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    Ku-Ubuntu 17.04 wami ozinzile futhi ovikelekile wokusebenzisa iphasiwedi yilokho okubalulekile

    Phendula uVega Milton
    1.    UVega milton kusho
      kwenza iminyaka 7

      Abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Ubuntu

      Phendula uVega Milton
  6.   Isidore kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    Kuhle
    Ngempela, ngeWayland ezinye izinhlelo ezinjenge-synaptic ne-bleach bit azisebenzi, futhi i-HPLIP inezinkinga. kanti ezinye ezingama-17.10 azisebenzi kahle futhi
    Ukuya kubuntu ne-xorg njengoba uJoaquín esho, zonke lezi zinkinga ezincane seziphelile.
    Ukubingelela

    Phendula u-Isidore
  7.   UJulito-kun kusho
    kwenza iminyaka 7

    IWayland ikusasa futhi akekho noyedwa ophikayo, kepha ayikakhuli ngokugcwele futhi idala izinkinga. Okungenani ngale nguqulo ye-Ubuntu ngithole izimbungulu.
    Isixazululo esilula yiso esivezwe kule ndatshana. Shintshela esimisweni noXorg futhi izinkinga ziyanyamalala.

    Noma kunjalo, ngiyabona ukuthi kufakwe kunguqulo engeyona eye-LTS ukuyivivinya. Ngizoqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-Xorg okwamanje inqobo nje uma ukusebenza nokusebenza kungcono.

    Phendula uJulito-kun