Lesi sifundo senzelwe ukuqhubeka nokufundisa okwenziwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule ngokuthi kanjani ukuguqula rpm kumaphakeji wesikweletu.
Indlela yokusebenzisa lesi sikhathi kuzoba nzima kepha yehluke. Sizosebenzisa umyalo alien, umyalo wakudala nokusetshenziswa okuncane nokuncane.
Inhloso enkulu yalaba baguquli ukuthi sibe nakho uhla olukhulu lwamaphakeji esizowasebenzisa. Kusukela ekuqaleni kokwabiwa, amaphakheji enziwa ku- yohlelo lwe-deb noma ku rpm. Lapho kwethulwa uhlelo, iphakethe elinemithombo kanye nefayela le- rpm noma i-deb, amafomethi amabili ayeqabukela enziwa.
cunt i-Gnu / Linux boom, ikakhulu iholwa ngu Ubuntu, izinkampani zesoftware ziqale ukusabalalisa amaphakheji ngazo zombili izinhlobo, zombili i-deb ne-rpm futhi zazama ukuvela ezinqolobaneni zokuqala zokusatshalaliswa ngakunye. Njengomphumela, njengamanje uthola uhlelo kuzo zombili izinhlobo ze-deb ne-rpm. Kepha kukhona okuhlukile, amacala afana nalawa enzeka kimi eminyakeni embalwa edlule, lapho isiguquli esihle sibalulekile.
Eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule u-adobe wanquma ukuthatha umhlalaphansi inguqulo engu-64-bit ye-flash, ehlupha abaningi ngokuzulazula. Inketho eyodwa engiyitholile ukufaka inguqulo yakudala, kepha ku Izindawo zokugcina zobuntu y I-Adobe wayengasekho lapho. Ekugcineni ngamthola engena rpm futhi engikwenzile kwakungemva kokulanda, ngakuguqula kube yi-deb ngomyalo we-alien.
Kepha usebenza kanjani umfokazi?
Okokuqala sivula ikhonsoli bese sibhala
sudo apt-get ukufaka i-alien
Imvamisa vele ayizi efakiwe lo myalo ku-Ubuntu, okungenani enguqulweni yawo engu-12.10, ngakho-ke kufanele siyifake ngesandla.
Uma sekufakiwe, siya lapho sinephakethe le-rpm futhi nezimvume zomlawuli esizibhalayo
I-sudo alien package_name.rpm
Lokhu kuzoqala ukuguqulwa kwephakeji. Uma sisebenzisa umyalo wokufika kuphela, uhlu luzovela ngezinketho zomyalo.
Como Ubuntu Uyindodakazi ka Debian, into enconywe kakhulu ukuthi umane uguqule iphakheji futhi uma usuguquliwe uyiphatha njenge- i-deb. Kepha kuzoba nezikhathi lapho ufuna ukuguqula futhi ufake i-put -i phakathi alien y igama lephakheji futhi uhlelo ngaphezu kokuguqula lokho oluzokwenza ukulifaka.
Kuyisifundo esiyisisekelo kepha ngicabanga ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi okuyisisekelo nokudala kusikhipha ezinkingeni eziningi kunalena yamanje. Sanibonani.
Imininingwane engaphezulu - Guqula amafayela we-rpm abe yi-deb futhi ngokufanayo ne-package converter
Isithombe - Wikipedia