I-Electron neNativefier ukudala i-webapp yakho kusuka ku-Ubuntu

Esihlokweni sanamuhla sizobheka i-Electron. Ukusetshenziswa kwalokhu uhlaka lwezicelo zokwakha ngokuhlangana nethuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi uNativefier, liba yisixazululo sendawo yonke ngalo package izicelo zewebhu zedeskithophu.

Kule blog efanayo sesivele sikhulume ngamanye amacala we webapp. Kuzo sazi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne- I-Webcatalog. Le ikhathalogu ebanzi lapho sizothola khona inani elikhulu lezicelo ezenziwe nge-Electron. Ezinye izibonelo zalokho esingakwenza ngale software kungaba izinhlelo ezinjenge-Wmail, i-Skype, i-Simplenote, i-GitKraken noma i-Visual Studio Code.

Kwamanye amasayithi bathi kulezi zinsuku asisadingi izinhlelo zomdabu zeLinux. Njengoba wonke umuntu azi, iwebhu iyi-multiplatform, futhi yingakho izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuvamile bezihamba kancane ziya kuwebhu iminyaka.

Njengoba besho kwezabo ikhasi lewebhuUma umsebenzisi angakha iwebhusayithi, uhlelo lokusebenza lwedeskithophu lungakhiwa kalula. I-Electron iyi- Uhlaka lokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu ngobuchwepheshe bewebhu obufana neJavaScript, HTML ne-CSS.

Ngenxa yalokhu, ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lewebhu sizodinga kuphela isiphequluli sewebhu. Namuhla zonke iziphequluli zisekela izici ezifana nokugcinwa kwedatha kudiski noma izaziso. Lokhu kujwayelekile kakhulu noma iyiphi i-webapp ezodinga ukuyisebenzisa.

I-Electron izosivumela faka izicelo zewebhu ukusetshenziswa kwakho ngendlela elula. Ngemuva kokuyihlola futhi ngakuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza kahle, kufanele ngivume ukuthi ngaphandle kokucaca ngokusetshenziswa kwayo kwangempela, okungenani bekulokhu kunelukuluku lokwazi. Ukusebenza kwayo kwangempela akumangalisi uma sikuqhathanisa nokusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza ezingenziwa yiChromium uma izandiso, lapho kuvulwa iwebhusayithi efanayo. Electron kusekelwe Chromium nasendaweni yesikhathi sokusebenza I-Node.js.

U-Electron uhlale ephakamisa umbuzo ofanayo, yisiphi isidingo enginaso sokwenza izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimele lapho ngikwazi ukuzivula kumathebhu kusuka kusiphequluli? Izizathu kungaba ukufeza ukuhlanganiswa okungcono nedeskithophu, ukusindisa ezinye izinsiza ekuphatheni amanye amasayithi ngokuzihlukanisa. Lapha wonke umuntu kuzodingeka athole izimpendulo zakhe.

Faka uNativefier ukudala i-Electron WebApp ku-Ubuntu

Ukwenza lo msebenzi, into yokuqala esizoyenza Faka iNode.js nomphathi wayo wephakeji ka-npm. Ngalokhu sizovula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sibhala okufana nokulandelayo kuyo.

sudo apt install nodejs npm

Okwamanje sizofaka isisetshenziswa esizokwenza ukuguqulwa kusuka kumphathi wephakheji yeNode. Ku-terminal efanayo sibhala i-oda elilandelayo.

sudo npm install nativefier -g

Manje sesingaqala ukudala ezethu izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu. Kuzofanele siqalise kuphela esigungwini (Ctrl + Alt + T) okuthile okufana nokulandelayo:

nativefier ubunlog.com

I-Nativefier izoqala ukuhlanganisa iwebhusayithi ekhonjisiwe ngokuzimela. Ngasikhathi sinye izogcina izici zayo futhi izonikezwa isithonjana negama. Isiqalisi sesicelo sethu, kanye nawo wonke amanye amafayela adingekayo, singathola kufolda enegama elifanayo newebhu enkombeni kusuka lapho senze khona isenzo sangaphambilini.

Kumele kucaciswe ukuthi uNativefier uzosivumela sebenzisa izinketho ezahlukene kuzinhlelo zokusebenza esifuna ukuzipakisha. Ungahlola imibhalo ekhasini layo GitHub. Lezi zinketho zisukela ekungenzeni ngokwezifiso igama lohlelo lokusebenza, ukungeza isithonjana nokugcina ngokushintsha ubukhulu bewindi, phakathi kwabanye. Kumele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi sizokwenza vumela ukushumeka ikhodi yeJavaScript noma ye-CSS kuwebhu. Amathuba esivulekele ayanda.

Ukuqedela, singazibuza kuphela ukuthi ngabe lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zikhululekile noma zikhiqiza ukonga okuphezulu ngokwanele kwemithombo kumadivayisi ethu. Ngoba nathi singenza okufanayo ngokungeza isixhumanisi esiqondile kudeskithophu yethu ngazo zombili i-Chrome neChromium. Lokhu kuya ukunambitheka kwawo wonke umuntu.