I-Google ivuliwe bengihlela ukwabelana ngani okutholakele okusha okubonisa ukusebenza kwe isiphakamiso sakhe sokufunda ngamaqembu ahlanganisiwe (I-FLoC), okuyingxenye ye-sandbox yobumfihlo. Onjiniyela be-Chrome basebenze nezimboni ngezinga elikhudlwana, kufaka phakathi inhlangano yamazinga wewebhu i-W3C, ekuboneni kweSandbox iGoogle nabanye abadlali bezobuchwepheshe bezikhangiso abeza nayo.
Ngokusho kwe-Google, eminye yale mibono kungenzeka iqhubeke nokuhlolwa, futhi eposini le-Google, abathuthukisi bayo bathi imiphumela yokuhlolwa ikhombisa i-FLoC ukuthi ibe "ngummeleli osebenza kahle wobumfihlo wamakhukhi wenkampani yangaphandle.». Ithi abakhangisi bangalindela ukubona okungenani u-95% wokuguqulwa ngedola ngalinye elisetshenzisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhangisa okususelwa kumakhukhi.
"Kuyisiphakamiso," kusho uChetna Bindra, umphathi womkhiqizo weqembu wokuthembela kwabasebenzisi kanye nobumfihlo kwa-Google, kusho inqubekela phambili ye-FLoC. “Lesi akusona neze isiphakamiso sokugcina noma kuphela sokufaka amakhukhi wenkampani yangaphandle… Ngeke kube khona i-API yokugcina esizoyicubungula ngokuqhubekayo, kuzoba iqoqo lalawo ma-API azovumela izinto ezifana nokukhangisa okususelwa kuntshisekelo kanye ezilinganisweni zokusetshenziswa kwamacala, lapho kubalulekile khona ukukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abakhangisi bayakwazi ukukala ukusebenza kwezikhangiso zabo ”.
UBindra uthe inkampani "izethembe ngokweqile" ngenqubekela phambili eyenziwe ngeziphakamiso nokuhlolwa kuze kube manje.
Ngokuyisisekelo, I-FLoC izobeka abantu emaqenjini ngokususelwa ekuziphatheni okufanayo kokuphequlula, okusho ukuthi kuzosetshenziswa kuphela "i-ID yeqoqo" hhayi ama-ID womsebenzisi ngamunye. Umlando wewebhu nokufakwa kwe-algorithm kuzohlala kusiphequluli, futhi isiphequluli sizoveza "iqembu" elilodwa kuphela eliqukethe izinkulungwane zabantu.
"Sithola ngempela ukuthi obunye balabo buchwepheshe besikhangiso se-sandbox besikhangiso sangaphambilini empeleni busebenza njengamakhukhi avela eceleni," kusho uBindra. “Impela lukhona olunye uvivinyo oluzayo. Sifuna abakhangisi nobuchwepheshe bezikhangiso ukuthi babambe iqhaza ngqo. »
Isilingo sokuqala yindlela yeGoogle ukuvumela ukuhlolwa okuphephile ngemisebenzi yengxenyekazi yewebhu. Ivumela onjiniyela ukuhlola ama-API amasha futhi unikeze amazinga omphakathi impendulo yomphakathi ekusebenzeni, ekusebenzeni, nasekusebenzeni kahle ngaphambi kokuthi kwenziwe isinqumo sokugcina sokuklama, ukulinganisa, noma ukusebenzisa i-API ezenzakalelayo. Labo abanentshisekelo yokuzama le API kumele babhalise ngefomu elenziwe latholwa yi-Google.
Eposini le-blog, uMarshall Vale, Umphathi Wezomkhiqizo, i-Privacy Sandbox imemezele ukuthi njengocezu olusha lobuchwepheshe bewebhu, i-FLoC izobeka icala lesilingo sokuqala ngaphakathi kwe-Chrome:
“I-FLoC yindlela entsha yezikhangiso ezisuselwa entshisakalweni ezithuthukisa ubumfihlo futhi enikeza abashicileli ithuluzi abalidingayo kumamodeli webhizinisi wokukhangisa asebenzayo. I-FLoC isathuthuka futhi siyethemba ukuthi izoguquka ngokuya ngeminikelo yomphakathi wewebhu kanye nezifundo ezitholwe kulolu vivinyo lokuqala. "
UVale uveze izici i-Google ethi ivikela ubumfihlo bomsebenzisi:
- I-FLoC ikuvumela ukuthi uhlale ungaziwa ngenkathi upheqa amawebhusayithi futhi futhi uthuthukisa ubumfihlo ngokuvumela abashicileli ukuthi bakhonze izikhangiso ezifanele kumaqembu amakhulu (abizwa ngamaqoqo).
- I-FLoC ayabelani ngomlando wakho wokuphequlula ne-Google noma omunye umuntu. Nge-FLoC, isiphequluli sakho sinquma ukuthi iliphi iqoqo elifana kakhulu nomlando wakho wokuphequlula iwebhu wakamuva, uliqoqe nezinkulungwane zabanye abantu abanomlando ofanayo wokuphequlula.
- I-Chrome ayenzi amaqembu awabona ebucayi. Ngaphambi kokuthi iqoqo lifaneleke, i-Chrome iyayihlaziya ukuze ibone ukuthi ngabe iqembu lihambela amakhasi ezihloko ezibucayi, njengamawebhusayithi ezokwelapha noma amawebhusayithi anokuqukethwe kwezepolitiki noma kwezenkolo, ngezinga eliphezulu.
“Icala lokuqala le-FLoC liyaqhubeka namaphesenti amancane wabasebenzisi e-Australia, Brazil, Canada, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Philippines nase-United States. Uma ukhethe ukuvimba amakhukhi wenkampani yangaphandle ngenguqulo yamanje ye-Chrome, ngeke uze ufakwe kulezi zivivinyo ze-Origin. Ngo-Ephreli, sizokwethula ukulawula kuzilungiselelo ze-Chrome ongazisebenzisa ukukhubaza ukufakwa kwe-FLoC nezinye iziphakamiso ze-sandbox zobumfihlo. "
Umthombo: https://blog.google