I-Google ne-Canonical yembuliwe muva nje zithathile isinyathelo ndawonye ukuxhasa i- ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza amagrafu asuselwa kuhlaka Ideskithophu yeLinux «Flutter».
Kulabo abangalwazi lolu hlaka lokwakha, kufanele wazi ukuthi i-Flutter design interface yomsebenzisi ibhalwe ngolimi lwesiDart (injini yesikhathi sokusebenza yezinhlelo zokusebenza ibhalwe ku-C ++), futhi lokhu ikuvumela ukuthi udale izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ezisekelweni ezahlukahlukene futhi ithathwa njengenye indlela yeReact Native.
Ngaphandle kobukhona be-Flutter SDK yeLinux, kuze kube manje isetshenziselwe ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula kuphela futhi ayizange isekele umhlangano wohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Linux desktop.
Ngonyaka odlule, iGoogle yamemezela inhloso yayo yokwengeza i-Flutter ikhono lokuthuthuka izinhlelo eziphelele zedeskithophu futhi ngethula uhlobo lwe-alpha ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo ezinjalo ze-macOS.
Flutter manje iyakhula ngamandla wokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ideskithophu yeLinux. Ukusekelwa kokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zeWindows kusesigabeni sokuqala sombukiso.
Inhloso yeGoogle yeFlutter bekulokhu kungukuhlinzeka ngohlaka oluphathekayo lokwakha izixhumi ezinhle zomsebenzisi ezisebenza ngejubane lomdabu noma ngabe ukhombe ngakuphi ipulatifomu.
Ukuqinisekisa leli khono, Siqale ngokugxila kuzingxenyekazi ezingomahamba nendlwana, I-Android ne-iOS, lapho sibone khona izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingaphezu kwe-80,000 ezisheshayo nezinhle ze-Flutter ezishicilelwe ku-Google Play.
Ukudweba isikhombimsebenzisi ku-Linux, kusetshenziswa isixhumanisi esisekelwe kumtapo wezincwadi we-GTK (Bathembisa ukufaka ukwesekwa kwe-Qt namanye amathuluzi kamuva). Ngaphezu kolimi lwendabuko lwe-Dart Flutter, oludala amawijethi, izinhlelo zokusebenza zingasebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-Dart Foreign Function ukubiza ikhodi ye-C / C ++ futhi ifinyelele kuyo yonke imisebenzi yesikhulumi se-Linux.
Kwakunezinto eziningana ngeFlutter ezazithokozisa iCanonical:
- Ukukhula okusheshayo kwemvelo yonjiniyela wohlelo lokusebenza
- Ukusekelwa kwe-Multiplatform
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu ezilungiselelwe kakhulu
- Uhlaka lwesimanjemanje lwe-UI olusekela amawijethi wokunciphisa, wokusebenza futhi ahlanganiswe
- Ipulatifomu yokuthuthuka enothile ene-Visual Studio Code, Android Studio ne-IntelliJ
Ukusekelwa kokuthuthukiswa kwesicelo seLinux inikezwa kunguqulo yakamuva ye-alpha ye-Flutter SDK, ebuye isebenzise amandla wokushicilela izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Linux enkombeni ye-Snap Store. Ngefomethi yokuhlela, ungathola umhlangano we-Flutter SDK.
Ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokususelwa ku-Flutter, kuhlongozwa ukusebenzisa umhleli wekhodi ye-Visual Studio Code noma izindawo zentuthuko ye-IntelliJ ne-Android Studio.
Isikhathi eside, umbono wethu weFlutter ukunika amandla amapulatifomu. Sesivele siyibonile le manifesto kuGoogle enemikhiqizo efana noMsizi, ngakho-ke manje siyajabula ukubona abanye besebenzisa iFlutter ukunika amandla amapulatifomu amaningi. Namuhla siyajabula ukumemezela ngokuhlanganyela ukutholakala kwe-Linux alpha yeFlutter kanye neCanonical, umshicileli we-Ubuntu, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-desktop Linux ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni.
Njengesibonelo sezinhlelo ezisuselwa kuFlutter, uhlelo lokusebenza luyaphakanyiswa Oxhumana nabo beFlokk ukusebenza nebhuku lamakheli le-Google Contacts.
Ngaphezu kwalawo ma-plugins amathathu we-Flutter asekelwa yi-Linux ashicilelwa enkombeni ye-pub.dev: Isiqalisi se-url_ ukuvula i-url kusiphequluli esizenzakalelayo, izintandokazi ezabiwe_ukugcina izilungiselelo phakathi kweseshini ne- indlela_hlinzekar ukuchaza izinkomba ezijwayelekile (okulandwayo, izithombe, amavidiyo, njll.)
Isimemezelo sokuqala seGoogle siqale ngohlobo lwe-alpha oluhambisana neMacOS nezinhlelo zeLinux neWindows.
ICanonical yenza utshalomali olubalulekile kuFlutter ngokunikezela ithimba lonjiniyela ukuthi lisebenzisane nabathuthukisi beGoogle ukuletha umuzwa omuhle kakhulu weFlutter ekusatshalalisweni okuningi kweLinux.
ICanonical izoqhubeka nokusebenzisana neGoogle ukuthuthukisa ukusekelwa kweLinux nokugcina ukulingana kwesici namanye amapulatifomu asekelwayo.
Si ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngesikhangiso, Ungavakashela isitatimende seCanonical kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Umthombo: https://ubuntu.com/