Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka ukuthi singayifaka kanjani i-Grub Customizer ku-Ubuntu. Lokhu iphakethe lesofthiwe elenza lokho kanye elisikisela igama layo.
Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lungasetshenziswa kukho konke ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Gnu/Linux. Izovumela umsebenzisi ukuthi enze ngendlela oyifisayo izici ezihlukene zemenyu ye-grub boot, njengokulandelana okuvela ngalo okufakiwe ohlwini, ukuthi ilinda isikhathi esingakanani i-grub ngaphambi kokukhetha isistimu ezenzakalelayo ozoyiqala, shintsha ingemuva, njll.
Faka i-Grub Customizer ku-Ubuntu
Ukufaka i-Grub Customizer, kuzodingeka sivule kuphela ukuphela (Ctrl+Alt+T) kanye gijimani imiyalo:
sudo apt update; sudo apt install grub-customizer
Uma ukufakwa sekuqediwe, singakwazi qiniseka ukuthi uhlelo lufakwe ngempela ngokuthayipha kutheminali efanayo:
grub-customizer -v
Ukubheka ngokushesha uhlelo
Ngemva kokufaka, singakwazi vula uhlelo lwe-Grub Customizer kusiqalisi sohlelo lwethu, noma ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo kutheminali (Ctrl + Alt + T):
grub-customizer
uma ivula, sizobona isikhombimsebenzisi esilula. Okulandelayo sizobona ezinye zezinto ezosivumela ukuba sizenze.
Shintsha i-Grub Order
Okuzomele sikwenze nje oda uhlu lwemenyu njengoba sithanda kakhulu. Lena inketho engaba usizo uma sinebhuthi ekabili. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele usebenzise izinketho zomcibisholo ezitholakala kumenyu ephezulu.
Uma yonke into isendaweni esithakaselayo, okumele ukwenze ukugcina ukucushwa.
Shintsha isikhathi sokuqala
Uma ungahlanganyeli nemenyu ye-grub ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, ungakwazi sebenzisa i-Grub Customizer futhi unciphise lesi sikhathi sokuqalisa sibe into efana namasekhondi angu-3 noma imizuzwana emi-5.
Lokhu kungenziwa kusukela kuthebhu ethi Izilungiselelo Ezijwayelekile.
Shintsha Isithombe Sengemuva se-Grub
Ngokuvamile isikrini se-Grub simnyama. Uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu ufuna ukushintsha ingemuva, ungakwenza lokho usebenzisa isithombe osikhethile (ecacisa ukulungiswa kwesithombe). Kuzodingeka kuphela Iya kuthebhu ethi Izilungiselelo Zokubukeka. Kubha eseceleni engakwesokunxele, uzothola inketho 'yesithombe sangemuva'. Ngale nketho singakwazi ukusesha isithombe esifuna ukusisebenzisa kukhompuyutha yethu.
Lapha kubalulekile ukuthi kucace ukuthi ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko ezengeziwe, kubalulekile ukucacisa ngemibala yombhalo. Njengoba uma ushintsha amanani, ungase ungawakhumbuli lawo ashiwo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Futhi kukhona inketho yokushintsha ifonti, kodwa i-Grub Customizer ixwayisa ngayo.
Khumbula ukuthi kungase kudingeke uguqule umbhalo nombala wawo wangemuva, ngoba okufakiwe kwemenyu ye-Grub kungase kube nzima ukukufunda. esithombeni sangemuva esisanda kusibeka. Inketho yokushintsha umbhalo nesizinda sakho konke okuthunyelwe nokugqanyisiwe kungatholakala kubha eseceleni efanayo.
Uma ujabulile ngezinguquko, chofoza okuthi Londoloza.
Susa isithombe sangemuva se-Grub
Uma ungasithandi isithombe sangemuva osibeke ku-Grub, kusukela kuthebhu Yezilungiselelo Zokubukeka, chofoza kunketho ethi 'Izilungiselelo Ezithuthukisiwe' ongayithola ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla. Ewindini elizovuleka, susa ukumaka inketho GRUB_MENU_PICTURE.
Shintsha itimu ye-Grub
Kuthebhu ethi 'Izilungiselelo Zokubukeka', sizobona inketho yetimu. Ukusuka lapho singakwazi ukwenza izingqikithi esinazo zisebenze. Uma udinga izingqikithi ze-Grub in Ukubukeka okuhle uzothola isigaba esizinikezele.
Amatimu e-Grub kufanele alandwe ngefomethi yefayela le-.tar.gz. Akudingekile ukuwasusa.
Amanye amatimu adalelwe ukusatshalaliswa okuthile. Ngenxa yalokhu, ezinye izingqikithi ngeke zisebenze ku-distro yakho, noma kungekho amaphutha noma izexwayiso.
Uma unolwazi lokucushwa kwe-Grub, ungawashintsha amafayela ukuze uthuthuke uwenze ngendlela oyifisayo. Nakuba ngokuvamile akudingekile ukwenza into enjalo.
Inketho yokususa itimu ikhona endaweni efanayo lapho ungeza khona itimu.
Gcina izinguquko
Uma izinguquko seziqediwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuwulondoloza ukuze ungalahlekelwa yizo. Okokugcina, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kufanele siyifake ku-MBR. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha inketho yemenyu Ifayela > Faka ku-MBR, kanye ngokuzayo lapho siqala ikhompuyutha yethu, sithola imenyu njengoba imisiwe.
Khipha
Uma ufuna susa i-Grub Customizer ohlelweni lwakho, ungavula itheminali (Ctrl+Alt+T) bese ugijima kuyo:
sudo apt remove grub-customizer; sudo apt autoremove
Hlala ukhumbula lokho ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo kakhulu itimu ye-Grub nezilungiselelo ezihlobene kungashiya isistimu yokuqalisa engcolile. Ngalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukuba nesipele sokucushwa kwesistimu yakho, futhi nokuba ne-USB ebukhoma ye-distro noma i-Grub recovery disk isilungile.
Lolu uhlelo lokusebenza olulula ukuyisebenzisa, olunomsebenzi obonakalayo obonakalayo omuhle ivumela abasebenzisi abanolwazi oluncane ukwenza izilungiselelo ezisheshayo nezilula kumenyu ye-Grub, uma ngempela bedinga ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezivunyelwe uhlelo.