Kumenyezelwe ukukhishwa kwenguqulo entsha yephrojekthi yePipeWire 0.3.0, ekhula njenge- iseva ye-multimedia yesizukulwane esisha, engena esikhundleni sePulseAudio. Le nguqulo entsha igqamisa ukuhlelwa kabusha kokucutshungulwa kwemicu nokuthuthuka emitatsheni yezincwadi.
Kulabo abangajwayele iPipeWire, kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu kungumsebenzi Inweba ukufinyelela kwePulseAudio lapho icubungula noma yikuphi ukusakazwa kwe-multimedia futhi ingaxuba futhi iqondise kabusha imifudlana nevidiyo, futhi inikezela nangezinketho zokuphatha imithombo yevidiyo, njengamadivayisi wokuthwebula ividiyo, ama-webcam, noma okuqukethwe kwesikrini okwenziwe ngohlelo.
Isibonelo, IPipeWire yenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlela ukusebenzisana kwezicelo eziningi ngekhamera eyodwa yewebhu y ixazulula izinkinga ngokuthwebula okuphephile kokuqukethwe kwesikrini nokufinyelela okukude esikrinini endaweni yaseWayland.
I-PipeWire ingasebenza futhi njengeseva yomsindo enikezela ukubambezeleka okuncane nokusebenza ihlanganisa amakhono wePulseAudio neJACK, ngisho ucubungula izidingo zezinhlelo zokucubungula imisindo eziqeqeshiwe, iPulseAudio engenakuzifuna.
Futhi, I-PipeWire inikeza imodeli yokuphepha esezingeni eliphakeme evumela ukulawulwa kokufinyelela ezingeni ngalinye ledivayisi nokudluliswa okuthile, futhi kwenza kube lula ukuhlelwa kokulethwa komsindo nevidiyo kuya nokubuya ezitsheni ezingazodwa. Enye yezinjongo ezinkulu ukuxhasa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimele ngefomethi yeFlatpak nokusebenza kwisitaki sehluzo esisekelwe eWayland.
Le phrojekthi isekelwa yi-Gnome futhi isivele isetshenziswe ngenkuthalo eFedora ukurekhoda ukuskena nokwabelana kwesikrini ezindaweni ezenzelwe iWayland.
I-PipeWire 0.3 Izici Ezintsha Eziyisihluthulelo
Kule nguqulo entsha kushiwo lokho isheduli yokucubungula intambo ihlelwe kabusha okwenziwe ngalo ushintsho, kuvunyelwe ukuqala ungqimba oluphakathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana neseva yomsindo ye-JACK, ukusebenza kwayo okufana nokuya kwe-JACK2.
Futhi i-API yasetshenziswa kabusha kwathiwa izinzile futhi kuhlelwe ukwenza lonke ushintsho olwengeziwe ku-API ngaphandle kokuphula ukuhambisana nezinhlelo ezikhona.
IPipeWire 0.3 ifaka umphathi weseshini okuvumela umsebenzisi ukuphatha igrafu ye-multimedia node ku-PipeWire, futhi engeze imifudlana emisha. Ngenkathi umphathi enikeza kuphela isethi elula yezici eziyisisekelo, izonwetshwa noma ishintshwe ngokuzayo ngenketho esebenza ngokwengeziwe futhi eguquguqukayo efana ne-WirePlumber.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imitapo yolwazi efakiwe ithuthukisiwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nePulseAudio, JACK ne-ALSA, evumela i-PipeWire ukuthi isetshenziswe nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhona ezenzelwe ukusebenza namanye amasistimu womsindo. Umtapo wezincwadi we-ALSA ucishe usebenze ngokuphelele, kepha imitapo yolwazi yeJACK nePulseAudio kusadingeka ukuthi ithuthukiswe.
Ekugcineni, kushiwo ukuthi amanye ama-plugins we-GStreamer afakiwe ukusebenzisana ne-PipeWire. I-plug-in yepipewiresrc esebenzisa iPipeWire njengomthombo womsindo usebenza ngokungenaphutha ezimweni eziningi. I-plugin ye-pipewiresink yokukhipha umsindo nge-PipeWire ayinazo izingqinamba ezithile ezaziwayo okwamanje.
IPipeWire ayikakulungeli ukushintshwa okugcwele kwePulseAudio neJACK, kepha izingqinamba zokuhambisana zizobekwa phambili ekukhishweni okuzayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani iPipeWire ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Kulabo abanesifiso sokufaka i-PipeWire kumasistimu abo, kufanele bazi ukuthi ifakiwe ngaphakathi kwamakhosombe e-Ubuntu, kepha okwamanje inguqulo engu-0.2.7 nenguqulo kuphela etholakalayo le nguqulo entsha ayikafakwa, ngakho-ke kuzodingeka balinde izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba lokhu kwenzeke.
Ukufakwa ezinqolobaneni kukhona umyalo olandelayo:
Sudo apt ukufaka ipayipi
Ngenkathi, kulabo abakhetha ukufaka le nguqulo entsha manje, kuzodingeka bahlanganise ikhodi kusistimu yakho.
Ngalokhu kufanele sikulande nge:
git clone https://github.com/PipeWire/pipewire.git
Futhi siqhubeka nokuhlanganisa nokufaka nge:
./autogen.sh --prefix=$PREFIX make make install
Ungahlola i-PipeWire ngomyalo olandelayo:
make run
Ekugcineni, ungaxhumana nemibhalo nolunye ulwazi ku- isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
ukuhumusha okuzenzakalelayo kwemikhawulo yakho