Prelink noma ukuthi ungasithuthukisa kanjani isivinini sokulayisha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GNU / Linux azinazo izinkinga ezinkulu zejubane, kepha izinto zingahlala zithuthuka. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi uhlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Ubuntu lulahlekelwe ijubane elikhulu ngokufika kwemvelo ye-Unity graphical, ngakho-ke kungaba umqondo omuhle ukunikeza uhlelo lwethu "amavithamini" ukuthi asheshe asheshe. Enye yamavithamini esingayinika i-PC yethu nge-GNU / Linux ibizwa Isiqalo sokuqala.

I-Prelink wuhlelo ukuthi izothuthukisa isivinini sohlelo ukunciphisa isikhathi sokulayisha uhlelo. Kuyacaca ukuthi lokhu kuthuthukiswa ngeke kube yintukuthelo kumakhompiyutha amaningi, kepha kungabonwa kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, njengalezo ezisetshenziswa imitapo yolwazi eminingi, njengaleyo esuselwa ku-KDE. Okulandelayo sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani futhi uyilungiselele kanjani i-Prelink kukhompyutha yakho ye-GNU / Linux.

Ungayifaka kanjani futhi uyilungiselele kanjani i-Prelink

1. I-Prelink iyatholakala ezindaweni zokugcina ezizenzakalelayo zokusabalalisa okuningi kwe-Linux, ngakho-ke ukuyifaka kulula njengokuvula i-terminal nokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:

sudo apt install prelink

2. Kungadala amaphutha ngeminye imitapo yolwazi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuphathelene, ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuyifaka kuzofanele sifake okuhlukile kufayela /etc/prelink.conf. Sivula ifayela bese sikopisha okulandelayo kulo:

# Skype
-b /usr/lib32/skype/skype
-b /usr/lib/skype/skype

# Flash Player Plugin
-b /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libflashplayer.so

# NVIDIA
-b /usr/lib/libGL.so*
-b /usr/lib32/libGL.so*
-b //usr/lib/libOpenCL.so*
-b //usr/lib32/libOpenCL.so*
-b /usr/lib32/vdpau/
-b /usr/lib/vdpau/
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so*
-b /usr/lib/libnvidia-*
-b /usr/lib32/libnvidia-*

# Catalyst
-b /usr/lib/libati*
-b /usr/lib/fglrx*
-b /usr/lib/libAMDXvBA*
-b /usr/lib/libGL.so*
-b /usr/lib/libfglrx*
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/dri/fglrx_dri.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fglrx_drv.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/fglrx/
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libfglrxdrm.so
-b /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so

3. Ngaphandle kokufakwa, senza ukwenziwa kohlelo ngokuvula i-terminal bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo:

prelink -amvR

4. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlela umyalo ongenhla ukuthi wenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba noma yikuphi ukuvuselelwa emitatsheni yezincwadi kungadala ukuthi kuyeke ukusebenza. Sizohlela ukwenziwa komyalo wangaphambilini ngokwakha ifayili /etc/cron.daily/prelink ngombhalo olandelayo ngaphakathi:

#!/bin/bash
[[ -x /usr/bin/prelink ]] && /usr/bin/prelink -amR &>/dev/null

5. Futhi siyinikeza izimvume ngokuvula i-terminal bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo:

chmod 755 /etc/cron.daily/prelink

export KDE_IS_PRELINKED=1

Okulandelayo, sizoyinika izimvume ezidingekayo ngokuvula i-terminal bese uthayipha umyalo olandelayo:

chmod 755 /etc/profile.d/kde-is-prelinked.sh