Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka iRacket. Lokhu yi Ulimi lohlelo oluhlelelwe injongo ejwayelekile. I-Racket ingathathwa njengolimi lwe- I-Scheme okuwulimi lomndeni wakwaLisp. Kuyaziwa futhi njengolimi lohlelo lokwakha izilimi ezintsha zohlelo.
Lolu limi isetshenziswe ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezifana nokubhala, ukufundisa ngobunjiniyela bekhompyutha noma ucwaningo. I-Racket ingumthombo ovulekile, i-cross-platform esebenza ku-Gnu / Linux, Mac OS, neWindows.
Faka i-Racket ku-Ubuntu
I-Los Abasebenzisi be-Ubuntu nokuhlukahluka kwayo njengeLinux Mint, sizokwazi ukusebenzisa ifayela le- I-PPA esemthethweni nguRacket ukuyifaka. Ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuzofanele sengeze i-PPA ngokuthayipha:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:plt/racket
Lapho okugciniwe sekufakiwe futhi uhlu lwesoftware seluvuselelwe, singakwazi qhubeka nokufakwa kwayo:
sudo apt-get install racket
Enye indlela yokufaka kuzoba ukulanda iskripthi sokufaka sakamuva ekhasini le- ukulanda ngokusemthethweni. Lokhu singakwenza ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sisebenzisa i-wget ngokulandelayo:
wget https://mirror.racket-lang.org/installers/7.5/racket-7.5-x86_64-linux.sh
Ngemuva kokulanda kuzodingeka iya endaweni lapho silanda khona iskripthi sokufaka ukuze sisebenze. Lokhu sizokufeza ngomyalo:
chmod +x racket-7.5-x86_64-linux.sh
Singakwazi ekugcineni sebenzisa isifaki njengoba kukhonjiswa kokulandelayo:
sudo ./racket-7.5-x86_64-linux.sh
Lo mbhalo uzosibuza imibuzo yokufaka. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uzifunde ngokucophelela:
Umbuzo wokuqala ozosibuza wona uthi: Ngabe ufuna ukwakheka kwesitayela se-Unix? Ungakhetha YEBO noma CHA. Uma ukhetha YEBO, wonke amafayela azoya kwizikhombisi ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngemihlangano ye-Unix. Uma sikhetha cha, wonke amafayela azogcinwa enkombeni eyodwa, okwenza kube lula ukuyisusa noma ukuyihambisa ngokuzayo. Ngalesi sibonelo ngizokhetha ifayela le- inani elizenzakalelayo Cha.
Umbuzo wesibili uthi: Ufuna ukufaka kuphi i-Racket? Sizonikezwa izinketho ezinhlanu njengoba kubhalwe ngezansi.
- / usr / irakhethi- Le indawo ezenzakalelayo. Ukufakwa kulo lonke uhlelo.
- / usr / local / racket: efanayo nangaphezulu (ukufakwa kohlelo).
- ~ / racket (/ ikhaya / umsebenzisi / irakhethi): ukufakwa ngumsebenzisi. Uma ungumlawuli, ungakhetha le nketho ukufaka i-Racket enkombeni yakho ye- $ HOME.
- ./irakhethi (enkombeni yamanje).
- Noma iyiphi indawo yangokwezifiso.
Ukuphela kokufanele ukwenze lapha ukuthayipha inombolo ehambisanayo bese ucindezela u-Enter ukuze uqhubeke. Ngokuvamile, kuhle ukuyifaka kulo lonke uhlelo futhi ngaleyo ndlela uvumele bonke abasebenzisi ukuthi bayisebenzise.
Owesithathu nombuzo uthi: Ufuna ukubeka kuphi izixhumanisi zesistimu, ezifana nerakhethi, idraki, i-raco, njll?. Khetha umkhombandlela ojwayelekile (imvamisa i- $ PATH yakho, ngokwesibonelo / usr / local /), ukuze ungathayiphi indlela ephelele yokusetshenziswayo.
Ngemuva kwalokhu, iRacket izobe isivele ifakiwe.
Qinisekisa ukufakwa
Uma usebenzisa ukufakwa nge-PPA, kufanele ubhale umyalo olandelayo kukhonsoli:
racket
Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma usebenzise iskripthi sokufaka, bhala indlela ehambisanayo lapho uyifake khona ngokuphendula imibuzo yesibili neyesithathu ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka. Ngalesi sibonelo indawo yokufaka yile:
/usr/racket/bin/racket
Ngemuva kokufakwa, uku funda imibhalo ngalolu limi kuzofanele sibhale kuphela Usizo kukhonsoli yeRacket bese ucindezela u-Enter. Lokhu kuzovula ikhasi lemibhalo kusiphequluli sewebhu esizenzakalelayo.
para phuma kukhonsoli, mane ucindezele inhlanganisela yokhiye Ctrl + D.
DrRacket, isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza
Uma ungawuthandi umugqa womyalo, uzoba nawo ithuba lokusebenzisa i- LAPHA Umfanekiso weDrRacket. Sizokwazi ukuyiqala ngokubheka imbiza yayo eqenjini lethu.
Ungase futhi qala iDrRacket kusuka esigungwini (Ctrl + Alt + T) usebenzisa umyalo:
drracket
Ku-interface ezovula yilapho sizobhala khona izinhlelo zethu, ukuqeda ngokuchofoza inkinobho "Gijima”Kutholakala ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla.
Khipha i-Racket
Uma ufake iRacket usebenzisa i-PPA, vele usebenzise umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):
sudo apt --purge remove racket
para susa okugciniwe sizosebenzisa umyalo:
sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:plt/racket
Uma ulifake ngesandla usebenzisa ifayela le- .sh, ngeke kube khona okungaphezu kwe- susa umkhombandlela wokufaka. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa indlela ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukuyisusa:
sudo rm -r /usr/racket
para imininingwane eminingi ngalolu limi nokusetshenziswa kwalo, abasebenzisi bangasebenzisa i- iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi noma i imibhalo esemthethweni Kuyanikeza.