U-Oracle usanda kukhipha ukukhishwa kwe inguqulo entsha ye-patch ye I-VirtualBox 6.1.28, ehlanganisa ukulungiswa okungu-23 ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi kanye nezinguquko ezinhle kakhulu zaleli thuluzi elihle kakhulu le-virtualization.
Kulabo abangajwayele i-VirtualBox, ngingakutshela lokho leli ithuluzi le-multiplatform virtualization, lokho kusinikeza ithuba lokudala ama-disk drive lapho singafaka khona uhlelo lokusebenza kulelo esivame ukulisebenzisa.
I-VirtualBox isivumela ukuthi sisebenzise imishini ebonakalayo kude, ngokusebenzisa i-Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), ukwesekwa kwe-iSCSI. Omunye umsebenzi owulethayo ukufaka izithombe ze-ISO njenge-CD ebonakalayo noma ama-DVD drive, noma njenge-floppy disk.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-VirtualBox 6.1.28
Phakathi kwezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu ezethulwe kule nguqulo entsha, i usekelo lokuqala lokusatshalaliswa kwama-kernel 5.14 no-5.15 kanye ne-RHEL 8.5 yezivakashi ze-Linux nababungazi, kanye ne- Kungezwe usekelo lwe Windows 11 amasistimu ezivakashi.
Futhi kubasingathi be-Linux, ukutholwa kokufakwa kwemojula ye-kernel kwenziwe ngcono ukuze kugwenywe ukwakhiwa kabusha okungadingekile kwamamojula, kanye namasistimu wezihambeli ze-Linux baye balungisa ivolumu yokufaka umugqa lapho belingisa amadivayisi we-HDA.
Ngokuqondene nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi engikwaziyo ngokusetshenziswa kule nguqulo entsha, kushiwo njengesibonelo isixazululo senkinga yokufinyelela kulogi lokususa iphutha lapho kulayishwa amasistimu wezihambeli afakwe esidlekeni kwaxazululwa kumlawuli womshini obonakalayo.
Ku-adaptha yezithombe ezibonakalayo ze-VMSVGA ixazulule inkinga yesikrini esimnyama lapho ushintsha usayizi wesibuko ngemva kokubuyisela isimo esilondoloziwe. I-VMSVGA futhi iyahambisana nokusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux Mint.
Futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-virtio-net appliance kubuyekeziwe kanye nokuphathwa okulungile kokunqamula ikhebula lenethiwekhi lapho umshini obonakalayo usesimweni esilondoloziwe kuhlinzekiwe. Amandla athuthukisiwe okuphatha ububanzi bamakheli e-subnet.
Umshayeli olalelwayo uxazulula izinkinga ngokuphuma ngemvume ngemva kokuba ikhompuyutha ilele, kanye nokuqhubeka nokudlala ngemva kokudala isifinyezo lapho usebenzisa i-AC'97 codec emulator.
Kwezinye izinguquko:
- I-GUI ixazulula izinkinga zokuskrola kuzikrini zokuthinta.
- Kulungiswe inkinga edale ukuthi imilayezo yephutha ibhalwe uma kusetshenziswa izithombe ze-VHD.
- I-NAT ibhekana nenkinga yokuvikeleka ekusingatheni izicelo ze-TFTP ngezindlela ezihlobene.
- Izibopho zinikeza ukusekelwa kwePython 3.9.
- Izinsiza ezithuthukisiwe zokwabelana ngebhodi lokunamathisela le-VRDP.
Okokugcina uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho Mayelana nokukhishwa kwale nguqulo ye-patch ye-VirtualBox 6.1.26, ungabheka ifayela le- imininingwane kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani inguqulo ye-patch ye-VirtualBox 6.1.26 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Okwalabo asebengabasebenzisi be-VirtualBox futhi abakavuseleli enguqulweni entsha, kufanele bazi ukuthi bangavuselela kuphela ngokuvula i-terminal nokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Manje kulabo abangakabi abasebenzisi, kufanele wazi ukuthi ngaphambi kokufaka, badinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hardware virtualization inikwe amandla. Uma besebenzisa iprosesa ye-Intel, kufanele banike amandla i-VT-x noma i-VT-d kusuka ku-BIOS yekhompyutha yabo.
Endabeni ye-Ubuntu kanye ne-derivatives, sinezindlela ezimbili zokufaka uhlelo noma, lapho kufanele khona, ukuvuselelwa enguqulweni entsha.
Indlela yokuqala ukulanda iphakheji ye- "deb" enikezwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yohlelo lokusebenza. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Enye indlela ingeza indawo yokugcina ohlelweni. Ukwengeza indawo esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox, kufanele bavule ukuphela nge-Ctrl + Alt + T bese begijima umyalo olandelayo:
echo "deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list
Kwenziwe lokhu manje Kufanele sifake ukhiye we-PGP womphakathi kusuka endaweni yokugcina esemthethweni yamaphakeji we-VirtualBox ohlelweni.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke sikwazi ukusebenzisa indawo esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox. Ukwengeza ukhiye we-PGP womphakathi kusuka endaweni esemthethweni yephakheji ye-VirtualBox, sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo:
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Kufanele sibuyekeze ikhosombe lephakheji le-APT ngomyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get update
Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, manje sizoqhubeka ukufaka i-VirtualBox ohlelweni nge:
sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1
Futhi ngomumo ngalo, singasebenzisa inguqulo entsha ye-VirtualBox kusistimu yethu.