I-IceWM ingumphathi wewindi le-graphical X Window System, esetshenziswa ku-Unix kanye nezinhlelo eziphuma kokunye.
Umphathi wewindi ongasindi I-IceWM 3.0.0 isiyatholakala futhi kugqanyiswa ukuthi lolu shintsho olusha lwenguqulo negatsha lokuthuthukiswa kungenxa yeqiniso elilula lokuqhubeka kwezinombolo, ngakho-ke lokhu kukhululwa kuza nedlanzana lokuthuthukiswa nokulungiswa.
Kulabo abangayazi le mphathi wewindi, kufanele bakwazi lokho Inhloso enkulu yephrojekthi ye-IceWM ukuba nomphathi wewindi onokubukeka okuhle futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukukhanya. I-IceWM ingalungiswa kusetshenziswa amafayela wombhalo alula atholakala enkombeni yomsebenzisi ngamunye, okwenza kube lula ukwenza ngezifiso nokukopisha ukucushwa.
Umphathi wewindi I-IceWM ngokuzithandela ifaka ibha yomsebenzi, imenyu, amamitha enethiwekhi ne-CPU, hlola i-imeyili futhi ubuke.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-IceWM 3.0
Kule nguqulo entsha ye-IceWM 3.0.0 eyethulwa, kushiwo lokho isizathu soshintsho olubalulekile kunombolo yenguqulo kungenxa yeqiniso elilula ukuqhubeka kwemvelo kwezinombolo yenguqulo esetshenziswe kuphrojekthi (ngoba kulabo abalandela iphrojekthi, bazokhumbula ukuthi ukukhululwa kwe-2.9.9 kwasungulwa ekuqaleni kuka-August) futhi ukusebenzisa iphuzu elilodwa lenguqulo, kungase kudide abaningi, becabanga ukuthi ukulungiswa inguqulo.
Kungakho isinqumo esilula senziwe ukwenza ukweqa ku-3.0.0, nokho, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi leli gatsha elisha elingu-3.0 nalo lethule indlela entsha okubalulekile ukuthi amandla okushintsha phakathi kwamawindi usebenzisa amathebhu.
Olunye ushintsho olubalulekile olwethulwa kule nguqulo entsha ye-IceWM 3.0.0, ukuthi iwindi elilodwa ku-IceWM manje selingakwazi ukufaka amaklayenti amaningi windows, engashintshwa phakathi kwamathebhu.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, kuphinde kuqokonyiswe ukuthi manje kungenzeka ukwazi ukuhlanganisa amawindi futhi wenze ithebhu, vele uhudule isihloko sewindi elilodwa usiyise esihlokweni selinye iwindi usebenzisa inkinobho yegundane ephakathi ngenkathi ubambe ukhiye u-Shift.
Futhi qaphela ukuthi manje usungakwazi ukusebenzisa i-Alt+F6 ne-Alt+Shift+Esc ukuze uzulazule kumathebhu usebenzisa ikhibhodi, kanye namathebhu avela kumenyu engaphansi yewindi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kushiwo ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwenziwe ku-icewm-menu-xrandr, ngaphezu kokwengeza imiyalo yemodeli yokubhala ngaphezulu nokugxila ku-icesh.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Engeza inketho yokuwina "ignoreOverrideRedirect".
- Fihla ibha yomsebenzi nge icesh -T hide.
- Phrinta umlayezo uma i-icewmbg ihlangabezana nokwehluleka ukulayisha isithombe.
- Lungisa i-setWorkspace yenkinga ye-bbidulock/icewm
- Cacisa ikhasi lomuntu we-icewmbg mayelana nesithombe esisodwa endaweni yokusebenza ngayinye.
- Izinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe: isiMacedonian nesiSwedish.
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalo lonke ushintsho olusetshenzisiwe kule nguqulo entsha ye-IceWM 3.0.0, ungabheka uhlu Qedela ushintsho kusixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-IceWM ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Kulabo abanesifiso sokukwazi ukufaka le nguqulo entsha yesiphathi sefasitela le-IceWM ezinhlelweni zabo, bangakwenza lokho ngokuvula i-terminal futhi kuyo bazothayipha umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt-get install icewm icewm-themes
Enye indlela yokufaka i-IceWM ngokujwayelekile, ngokulanda nokuhlanganisa ikhodi yomthombo usele wedwa. Kuhle ukusho ukuthi indlela ilula futhi ayidingi ukuthi ube uchwepheshe ku-Linux ukuze ukwazi ukuyenza, kufanele ube nesineke esincane futhi ngalokho uzofaka lo mphathi wewindi.
Ukuze sikwazi ukwenza ukufakwa kufanele sivule i-terminal futhi kuyo sizobhala umyalo olandelayo ukuze sikwazi ukuthola ikhodi yomthombo:
git clone https://github.com/bbidulock/icewm.git
Uma lokhu sekwenziwe, manje sesizofaka ifolda etholwe ngayo
cd icewm
Futhi siqhubeka nokwenza le miyalo elandelayo ukwenza ukufakwa, ngamunye ekugcineni kwedlule:
./autogen.sh ./configure make make DESTDIR="$pkgdir" install
Futhi kwenziwe ngayo Manje ungaqala ukusebenzisa lesi siphathi kusistimu yakho, kufanele bavale iseshini yabo yamanje yomsebenzisi futhi baqale entsha kodwa bakhethe i-IceWM. Ngokuqondene nokucushwa ungathola okokufundisa okuningi ku-Youtube.
Ngisho nakuwebhu kunemihlahlandlela eminingana, ikakhulukazi ku-Ubuntu Wiki, lapho bancoma khona ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-iceme, iceconf, icewmconf ne-icepref.