Muva nje Onjiniyela abaphethe iphrojekthi yewayini, kumenyezelwe izindaba zokukhishwa kwenguqulo yentuthuko ye- I-Wine 5.2, ngokuba yilokhu inguqulo yomshayeli ehlanganisa ukuthuthuka kokuhambisana nokuthuthuka kwezinsizakusebenza ukuqaliswa nokuthi selokhu kwakhululwa u-5.1, imibiko yezinambuzane engama-22 ivaliwe futhi kwenziwe izinguquko ezingama-419.
Kulabo abangazi ngewayini, kufanele bazi ukuthi lokhu iyisoftware yomthombo ethandwa futhi evulekile evumela abasebenzisi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zeWindows kwiLinux nakwezinye izinhlelo ezisebenza njenge-Unix. Ukuze ube ubuchwepheshe obuthe xaxa, iWine ungqimba wokuhambisana ohumusha izingcingo zesistimu kusuka kuWindows kuya kwiLinux futhi isebenzisa imitapo yolwazi ethile yeWindows, ngendlela yamafayela e-.dll.
Iwayini kungenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokusebenzisa izinhlelo zeWindows kwiLinux. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umphakathi weWine Ine-database enemininingwane yohlelo lokusebenza, siyithola njenge-AppDB iqukethe izinhlelo ezingaphezu kuka-25,000 nemidlalo, ehlukaniswa ngokuhambisana kwayo newayini.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko zenguqulo yokuthuthukisa ye-Wine 5.2
Kule nguqulo entsha yokuthuthukisa i-Wine 5.2 abathuthukisi qokomisa umsebenzi owenziwe ekuhambisaneni okuthuthukile namathebula wokwenza imephu wezinhlamvu zeWindows. Kanye namafayela acelwe ukufakwa kwikhodi ye-Microsoft Open Specification suite futhi lokho kususe nokufaka ikhodi okungekho ku-Windows.
Umhlanganisi wezinsizakusebenza ze-wrc kanye insiza yokuphathwa kwezinsizakusebenza I-wmc ithuthukise ukusekelwa kwe-UTF-8 futhi bangeze ikhono lokusebenzisa amafayela wangaphandle we-NLS
Kusuka imibiko yesiphazamisi ivaliwe okuhlobene nomsebenzi wokwenza ngcono ukuhambisana kwemidlalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza, umsebenzi ushiwo ku: OllyDbg 2.x, Lotus Approach, PDF-XChange Viewer 2.5.213, Star Wars, SumatraPDF 3.1.2, PDF X-Change Viewer, Spintires: MudRunner, Lineage 2, The Sims 2, Armed Assault, Arturia MIDI Control Center, Verbum 8, SmartGuard 3.0, Ubuhlobo Photo, Cadence Allegro Professional 16.6.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile isimemezelo sale nguqulo entsha:
- Lungisa kuFirefox 72.0 njengoba ilenga kuwo wonke amathebhu (ngaphandle kokuthi i-dwrite ikhutshaziwe).
- Izicelo eziningi zibonisa izithombe ze-bitmap ezisobala kuzilawuli ezimile ngesizinda esimnyama (i-comctl32 ayinakho ukwesekwa kokudweba ama-3-bit BMPv32 ngesiteshi se-alpha).
- Kusebenze ukulungisa imidlalo eminingi ye-Steam ehluleka ukufaka imfuneko yesikhathi sokusebenza se-DirectX okuholela kumzamo wokufaka ophindaphindiwe ekuqaleni ('xinput1_3.dll' ishayiswe iklayenti).
- Amafayela e-NLS akhiqizelwa ukufaka amathebula encode futhi amandla wokusebenzisa amatafula wangaphandle wokufaka ikhodi kwe-Unix engezwe.
- Kusetshenziswe ikhono lokusebenzisa umshayeli wokubonisa ongasebenzi njengomshayeli wehluzo ojwayelekile.
- Izingqinamba ezilungisiwe ngokusebenzisa i-ucrtbase njenge-C isikhathi sokusebenza.
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngokwethulwa, ungabheka inothi lokukhishwa kufayela le- isixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani inguqulo yokuthuthukisa yeWine 5.2 ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izinto?
Uma unentshisekelo yokukwazi ukuhlola le nguqulo entsha ye-Wine kwi-distro yakho, ungakwenza lokho ngokulandela imiyalo esabelana ngayo ngezansi.
Isinyathelo sokuqala kuzoba ukunika amandla ukwakhiwa kwe-32-bit, ukuthi noma ngabe uhlelo lwethu lunama-bits angama-64, ukwenza lesi sinyathelo kusisindisa ezinkingeni eziningi ezivame ukwenzeka, ngoba lokhu sikubhala ku-terminal:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Manje kufanele singenise okhiye bese sibangeza ohlelweni ngalo myalo:
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key sudo apt-key add Release.key
Kwenziwe lokhu manje sizofaka indawo yokugcina elandelayo ohlelweni, kulokhu sibhala esigungwini:
sudo apt-add-repository https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get --download-only install winehq-devel sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-devel sudo apt-get --download-only dist-upgrade
Ekugcineni singaqinisekisa ukuthi sesivele sine-Wine efakiwe nokuthi iyiphi inguqulo esinayo ohlelweni ngokwenza umyalo olandelayo:
wine --version
Ungayikhipha kanjani iwayini kusuka ku-Ubuntu?
Uma ufuna ukukhipha iwayini kusuka kusistimu yakho nganoma yisiphi isizathu, Kufanele nje wenze imiyalo elandelayo.
Khipha inguqulo yokuthuthukisa:
sudo apt purge winehq-devel sudo apt-get remove wine-devel sudo apt-get autoremove