Izimpi ezijwayelekile ze-Linuxverse: Musa Ukuhlanya nge-Linux!
Ngokuqinisekile, isihloko salesi sihloko sikubambe. Futhi kungenzeka ukuthi kwakunjalo, ngoba into yokuqala efike engqondweni ukuthi ibhekisela ngokungaqondile kumdondoshiya wezobuchwepheshe obizwa ngokuthi iMicrosoft. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngoba wenze okusha kwezinyathelo zakhe ezijwayelekile, esivame ukujwayele ngiyazisa ngonya futhi ngokulimala kwe-Linuxverse. Okungukuthi, ngokumelene nezinhloso ezinhle, izimiso ezinhle kanye nemizamo yokwandisa Isofthiwe Yamahhala, Umthombo Ovulekile kanye ne-GNU/Linux. Futhi yilokho, Uma sizwa noma sifunda inkulumo ethi "Uhlanya ngeLinux»Cishe sizohlala sicabanga nge-Microsoft noma i-Google, nanoma iyiphi enye inkampani enkulu yobuchwepheshe, ingase ibe ngemva kwento embi elandelayo.
Nokho, akukho okungaba ngaphezu kweqiniso. Njengoba, ngenxa yaleli thuba, njengoba kwenzeka ezimweni eziningi ekuphileni kwangempela, ngezinye izikhathi isitha esibi kakhulu noma into embi kakhulu ayikho ngaphandle, kodwa ngaphakathi kwendlu yethu (umphakathi) noma thina. Njengoba, ezimweni eziningi, ngokuvamile ziningi ukwehlukana nokulwa phakathi kwabalingisi abafanayo be-Linuxverse, kunalezo ezibangelwa abantu bangaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyimfihlo akekho ojwayelene nale nkambu yamahhala nevulekile ukuthi kunezimpi eziqhubekayo nezinde phakathi kwabasebenzisi, Onjiniyela, Imiphakathi, Amaqembu kanye Nemiklamo. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizobukeza kafushane ezinye zalezi «izimpi ezijwayelekile ze-Linuxverse » ukuthi kuze kube lamuhla kusalokhu kusengqondweni yabanengi.
Kepha, ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu okuthunyelwe "izimpi ze-Linuxverse" ezaziwa kakhulu, sincoma ukuthi uhlole a okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene ngeMicrosoft kanye nenye yeLinux Madness yayo ejwayelekile, ekugcineni kokufunda lokhu:
Izimpi ezijwayelekile ze-Linuxverse: Musa Ukuhlanya nge-Linux!
Umongo womsuka wokushicilela
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuklelisa ezinye zezimpi eziningi ze-Linuxverse ezisekhona futhi ezisasebenza, ngicabanga ukuthi kungaba kuhle ukuveza nokuncoma ividiyo enhle ebizwa ngokuthi. "Ingabe i-Systemd iyi-Linux Init embi kakhulu? Ekuvikeleni i-Init esetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu » okwathi ngemva kokuyibona, ngayithanda futhi yangenza ngacabanga ngalesi sihloko engikunikeze sona namuhla. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngoba kuphinde kwangenza ngacabanga ngabaningi abathi, ngokuphambene nalokho, bavame ukuzabalaza ngoba bathi i-Init ayisetshenziswa, futhi akukho lutho oluhlangene nentuthuko yamahhala nevulekile njenge Ubuntu, Snap, Systemd, PipeWire kanye neWayland, phakathi kwabanye abaningi.
Izimpi Eziphezulu Eziyi-10 Ezidume Kakhulu Ezaziwa Ku-Linuxverse
- Abasebenzisi be-Distros yamahhala engu-100% ngokumelene nabasebenzisi be-Distros ngosekelo lobunikazi.
- Abasebenzisi be-Debian ngokumelene nabasebenzisi be-Ubuntu.
- Abasebenzisi be-Debian/Ubuntu ngokumelene nabasebenzisi be-Fedora/Red Hat.
- Abasebenzisi Bokusabalalisa Okujwayelekile Nabasebenzisi Bokusabalalisa Okungaguquleki.
- Abasebenzisi be-SysVinit ngokumelene nabasebenzisi be-Distro abane-Systemd.
- Abasebenzisi bePulseAudio ngokumelene nabasebenzisi bePipeWire.
- Abasebenzisi be-Xorg/X11 vs. Abasebenzisi be-Wayland.
- Abasebenzisi be-GNOME ngokumelene nabasebenzisi be-KDE Plasma.
- Abasebenzisi Bendawo yedeskithophu ngokumelene nabasebenzisi beMenenja yewindi.
- Abasebenzisi be-Pro-Free Software Philosophy ngokumelene nabasebenzisi be-pro-Open Source Philosophy.
Lezi zivame ukwaziwa kakhulu futhi zifaneleke kakhulu, kodwa ngaphandle kokungabaza, Ziningi ezinye izimpi zeLinux eziliwayo, phakathi kwabasebenzisi abahlukene nabahlukahlukene be-Linuxverse, ngezizathu ezihluke kakhulu. Isibonelo, labo abakhuthaza kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokupakisha ezifana deb, rpm noma tar.gz ngokumelene nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-Snap, i-AppImages ne-Flatpak.
Noma, phakathi kwalabo abakhethayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kweTheminali, ukusetshenziswa kwezinqamuleli zekhibhodi kanye nezindawo ezinemifanekiso emincane enokusetshenziswa okuphansi kwe-RAM/CPU uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abakhetha ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-Graphical Interface. Futhi-ke, ukunambitheka kwezithonjana negundane, futhi azikweqi ukusetshenziswa kwe-RAM/CPU, ngesistimu yokusebenza nezinhlelo zayo zokusebenza.
Futhi okokugcina, futhi okubaluleke kangako ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngokuqinisekile Kuwo wonke umphakathi we-Linux kunamacala adumile ezimpi phakathi kwabasebenzisi abahlukahlukene be-Linuxverse. Kodwa, ngokweqiniso, ngaphandle kwalokhu umehluko phakathi kukaLinus Torvalds noRichard Stallman, Angazi noma yiliphi icala elibalulekile engingaphawula ngalo. Nakuba, njengamaningi e-Linuxverse, ngine-anecdotes yami siqu mayelana nalokho, enginikeze imininingwane yayo ngendlela efanele. ividiyo.
Ukuzindla
Qaphela izingcingo ezimbi
Ngasohlangothini lwami futhi njengokuzindla okunempilo, ngikholelwa ukuthi kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, nakuba eziningi zalezi zimpi zingabhekwa ngabanye njengezingezona eziyingozi noma eziyingozi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nezijabulisa, iqiniso liwukuthi, Eziningi zalezi zimpi zivame ukusetshenziswa abanye ngezinhloso ezingaphilile noma ezizuzisa wonke umuntu.. Okungukuthi, kulimaza ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo nokukhula kwe-Linuxverse.
Ngakho-ke, ukusuka lapha siyakumema, njengoMsebenzisi wendabuko novamile we-Linuxverse ekhaya noma ehhovisi noma njengomsebenzisi we-IT ochwepheshe wenkampani/ibhizinisi, ungadlali umdlalo walaba balingisi bangaphakathi abafona ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi bangasebenzisi amaphrojekthi njengo-Ubuntu noma i-Fedora/RedHat noma okufanayo. Noma, amaphrojekthi afana ne-Systemd, Snap, PipeWire, Wayland, phakathi kwamanye amaningi, noma ahlobene nawo. Ngaleyo ndlela ngokungaqondile ukugqugquzela ukwehluleka kwabo kwekusasa., okungukuthi, ingxenye ebalulekile ye-Linuxverse, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuphelela kwayo.
Izinto ezingezinhle nezingaphenduleki ngaphakathi kwe-Linuxverse
Ngenhlanhla, laba balingisi abangalungile nabanganaki noma izakhi ngaphakathi kwe-Linuxverse ngokuvamile bambalwa kakhulu, futhi igama labo elibi alivamisile ukuba nomthelela omkhulu. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngoba izikhathi eziningi, kuphela Bakwenza ukuze bathole udumo phakathi kwe-Linux Communities. Futhi izikhathi eziningi, ngoba nje awuwathandi lawa maphrojekthi futhi ukhetha amanye amaphrojekthi, ngokuvamile nazo zizinhle futhi zizinzile, kodwa ezindala futhi ezinezibuyekezo ezimbalwa nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo. Okungukuthi, ngendlela, abavamisile ukugqamisa noma ukusho ngokufanelekile ekugxekeni kwabo okulungile noma okungenampilo.
Futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, eziningi zalezi zintuthuko, ngeshwa, zivame ukugxila kakhulu noma ziwusizo kakhulu namuhla, Kubasebenzisi basekhaya bendabuko abanamakhompyutha amadala, ane-HW ephansi. Njengoba, azigxili ngempela ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezibalulekile nezamanje noma imikhawulo yenqubekelaphambili ephumelelayo ye-Linuxverse kumakhompyutha anamuhla kakhulu nasezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, umkhakha wabathuthukisi bezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nemvelo yebhizinisi/yebhizinisi.
Ukusekela amaphrojekthi wethu amahhala navulekile, ukugqamisa izinzuzo nezinzuzo zawo ngaphezu kwamanye amaphrojekthi afanayo kuvamile futhi kuvumelekile. Kodwa, ukugqamisa kabi nangokuqhubekayo amaphutha nobuthakathaka kwamanye amaphrojekthi e-Linux ngezimemo zokungawasebenzisi akuyona into enesimilo noma echwepheshile. Futhi isibonelo esihle salo mkhuba omubi wabanye ku-Linuxverse yilapho bebiza ukuthi bangasebenzisi Ubuntu, Snap ne-Systemd, kanye namanye amaphrojekthi amaningi amahhala navulekile.
Isifingqo
Kafushane, kusobala ukuthi, ngale kwanoma yimuphi umlingisi ongaphandle kwe-Linuxverse noma ovame ukubonwa njengongaphandle kwayo, njengokuthi, isibonelo, iMicrosoft ne-Google; iphesenti elibalulekile le "izimpi ze-Linuxverse" ezaziwa kakhulu ukuthi kuze kube namuhla qhubeka, ngamandla amakhulu noma amancane, Ngokuvamile zivela kubalingisi bangaphakathi. Isibonelo: Onjiniyela ngokumelene nonjiniyela, Abasebenzisi ngokumelene nabasebenzisi, Imiphakathi ngokumelene nemiphakathi, ngisho naphakathi kwamaphrojekthi afanayo. Futhi ukuthi, izikhathi eziningi, lokhu kunomphumela omubi kakhulu kunomphumela omuhle ku-Linuxverse. Ngakho-ke, futhi, isimemo sethu sithi singajiki «Uhlanya ngeLinux njengeMicrosoft» noma ujoyine lo mkhuba ongemuhle wokubiza ukuthi singasebenzisi amaphrojekthi athile amahhala futhi avulekile, ngoba asiwathandi noma asizuzi kuwo.
Okokugcina, khumbula ukwabelana nabanye ngalokhu okuthunyelwe okujabulisayo nokuthakazelisayo vakashela ekuqaleni kwethu «iwebhusayithi» nge-español. Noma, nganoma yiluphi olunye ulimi (ngokwengeza nje izinhlamvu ezi-2 ekupheleni kwe-URL yethu yamanje, isibonelo: ar, de, en, fr, ja, pt kanye no-ru, phakathi kwezinye eziningi) ukuze ufunde okuqukethwe kwamanje okwengeziwe. Futhi, ungajoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni yocingo ukuze uhlole ezinye izindaba, okokufundisa nezibuyekezo ze-Linux. Entshonalanga iqembu, ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesihloko sanamuhla.