Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka iJOSM. Ingabe mayelana isihleli esandekayo esingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi se-OpenStreetMap (OSM) esibhalwe eJava. Iphrojekthi I-OpenStreetMap incoma ukusetshenziswa kwayo phambi kwabanye abahleli, ikakhulukazi uma uzokwenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokuhlela noma wokungenisa idatha. Lolu hlelo lukhishwa ngaphansi kwe-GNU General Public License (I-LPGversion 2, noma izengezo ezivumelayo zingasebenzisa amanye amalayisense.
I-Java OpenStreetMap iyi- Isihleli semephu samahhala futhi esivulekile somthombo we-Gnu / Linux, Windows ne-MacOS. Ngale software singakwazi ukuhlela idatha ye-OSM (ama-node, ubujamo nobudlelwano) namathegi ayo emethadatha. Isekela ukulayishwa kwamathrekhi we-GPX, izithombe ezingemuva, kanye nedatha ye-OSM evela emithonjeni yendawo, kanye nasemithonjeni eku-inthanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho thina izovumela ukunweba imisebenzi yayo ngama-plugins, ukusetha kabusha, imithetho nezitayela.
I-JOSM isichazamazwi seJava OpenStreetMap. Lolu hlelo luyisoftware yamahhala yedeskithophu futhi luhlelwe kuJava. Kwenzelwe ukuhlela idatha kuphrojekthi ye-OpenStreetMap. Lolu hlelo lunezici eziningi ezithuthukile, ezenza ijika lalo lokufunda libe likhulu kunelabanye abahleli. Kuyaziwa kakhulu ngabanikeli asebevele benolwazi nge-OpenStreetMap, okwenza kube yiyona enenani eliphakeme kakhulu lokuhlelwa kudathabheyisi yephrojekthi.
Ezinye zezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-JOSM ukungeniswa kwamafayela e-GPX, avumela ukusebenza ngezithombe zesathelayithi noma ama-orthophotos ngokusebenzisa izivumelwano ezijwayelekile, ukusekelwa kokuqagelwa kwamabalazwe amaningi, ukuphathwa kwezendlalelo zolwazi, ukuhlelwa kobudlelwano, ukuqinisekiswa kwamaphutha, izihlungi nezitayela zokunikeza phakathi kwabanye.
Izici ezijwayelekile ze-JOSM
Phakathi kokunye, izici ezilandelayo zingatholakala kuhlelo:
- Ukulahlwa kwe amathuluzi ajwayelekile we-GIS desktop interface; Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ibha yamathuluzi, buka ukulawula (zoom, pan, njll.), Ukuphathwa kwezitayela, izithonjana nezendlalelo.
- Singakwazi landa futhi ulayishe idatha ye-vector kusuka ku-OSM.
- Ngaphakathi ivumela ukuvula idatha yendawo; Amafayela e-NMEA-0183 (.nmea, .nme, .nma, .log, .txt), amafayela we-OSM (.osm, .xlm, .osmbz2, .osmbz), ifayela lokushintsha le-OSM (.osc, .osc.bz2,. osc.bz, .osc.gz), Izithombe (.jpg)
- Ivumela buka amabalazwe ayisisekelo avela ku-OSM, Bingsat, Lansat, MapBox satellite, MapQuest Open Aerial noma yimuphi omunye umthombo we-WMS.
- I-Akhawunti nge amathuluzi wokuhlela; Izinombolo- Hlanganisa, ujoyine, uxebule, usabalalise, qondanisa indilinga, qondanisa umugqa, ujoyine i-node endleleni, nokuningi. Qalisa: ukuhlukanisa, ukuhlanganisa, ukuguqula, ukwenza lula, ukususa ubujamo nokuningi. Izindawo- Joyina izindawo ezidlulanayo, dala amapholigoni amaningi, nokuningi. Ukwenza imephu komsindo: ukuphathwa kokuqoshwa kwenhlolovo. Ukuhlelwa kwezithombe: ukuphathwa kwezithombe zocwaningo.
- Izici eziningi ezingeziwe zitholakala ngama-plugins wesithathu alandwa ngaphakathi kohlelo uqobo..
Faka i-JOSM Java OpenStreetMap Editor ku-Ubuntu Linux
Le software yesiphambano futhi ifakiwe njengephakeji ekusatshalalisweni okuningi kwe-GNU / Linux, njenge-Ubuntu. Ingatholakala itholakale ezinqolobaneni .jar kanye .jnlp okuphumelelayo lokho akudingi ukufakwa. Yize kulesi sibonelo, sizobona ukuthi singasifaka kanjani njengephakethe le-flatpak, njengoba litholakala ku I-Flathub.
Ngaphambi kokuqala, uma usebenzisa Ubuntu 20.04 futhi namanje ungenabo lobu buchwepheshe obunikwe amandla kukhompyutha yakho, ungaqhubeka Umhlahlandlela ukuthi osebenza naye wabhala kule blog esikhathini esedlule. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuvula i-terminal (Ctrl Alt T) ne- sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo wokufaka:
flatpak install flathub org.openstreetmap.josm
Ngemuva kokufakwa, singakwazi sebenzisa uhlelo sifuna isiqalisi kukhompyutha yethu, noma sizokwazi futhi ukuqala uhlelo ngokuthayipha ukuphela:
flatpak run org.openstreetmap.josm
para hlela bese ulanda izibonelo zesampula, kuzofanele sivakashele izixhumanisi ezilandelayo ukuthola imiyalo yokuthi uzithola kanjani.
Khipha
Kungaba njalo khipha i-Java OpenStreetMap Editor ukuvula i-terminal (Ctrl Alt T) bese wenza umyalo kuyo:
flatpak uninstall org.openstreetmap.josm
para bazi kabanzi ngalolu hlelo, abasebenzisi bangaya kufayela le- iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi noma eyakhe Wiki.