I-NoMachine, ithuluzi ledeskithophu elikude elitholakalayo le-Ubuntu

Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka i-NoMachine Remote Desktop bese ubona ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani ku-Ubuntu 18.04. Lokhu ithuluzi lokufinyelela kude le-Gnu / Linux, Mac ne-Windows. Izosinika izivumelwano zokuxhuma ezifana ssh y NX ukuxhuma okokusebenza.

I-NoMachine iyithuluzi ledeskithophu elikude lelo izosivumela ukufinyelela ikhompyutha kusuka kunethiwekhi yendawo noma nge-inthanethi. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lusizo ngokwabelana ngokufinyelela noma amafayela kusuka kukhompyutha eyodwa kuya kwenye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngeNoMachine sizokwazi nokwenza ezinye izinto ezithokozisayo kukhompyutha ekude.

Iklayenti elixhuma kuseva ye-NX libhekwa njengeklayenti elincanyana. NX uhlelo lwekhompiyutha elenza ukuxhumana kweX11 okushesha kakhulu, evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele kuma-desktops akude we-Linux noma i-Unix ngisho nangaphansi kokuxhumeka okuhamba kancane, njengalezo ezenziwe ngemodemu. I-NX yenza ukucindezelwa okuqondile kweprothokholi ye-X11, okuyi ivumela ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kune VNC. Imininingwane ithunyelwa nge-SSH, ngakho-ke lonke ulwazi olushintshaniswa phakathi kweseva neklayenti lubethelwe.

Faka i-NoMachine

I-NoMachine isekela ukusatshalaliswa okuhlukile kwe-Gnu / Linux, okubandakanya Ubuntu. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kucace lokho Kanye nokufakwa kweNoMachine kukhompyutha ethumela ukuxhumana okukude, kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kwi-PC ofuna ukuyifinyelela ngalolu hlelo. INoMachine ngeke isebenze ngaphandle kokuthi ilungiselelwe kokubamba kwasendaweni naku-PC ekude.

INoMachine isekela ngokusemthethweni ukusatshalaliswa okususelwa ku-Debian-Linux, ngakho-ke kulula ukwenza iklayenti / iseva isebenze ku-Ubuntu. Ukuqala ukufakwa, kuzofanele siqale ngokuya kufayela le- ikhasi lokulanda. Kufanele uchofoze nje kuyo 'INoMachine yeLinux DEB i386'noma'I-NoMachine ye-Linux DEB amd64', ngokusho kokwakhiwa kwethimba lethu.

Lapho ukulanda sekuqedile, singavula umphathi wefayela bese qhafaza kabili kufayela lephakheji le-DEB ukulivula ngenketho yesoftware Ubuntu. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ethi 'Faka'.

Ukufakwa kusuka esigungwini

Njengokwejwayelekile, kuwumkhuba omuhle ukubuyekeza uhlelo ngaphambi kokufaka noma yimaphi amaphakheji. Lokhu singakwenza ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sisebenzisa umyalo:

sudo apt update

Ngemuva kokuvuselelwa, sizokwenza njalo faka i-wget, ukuqhubeka nenqubo yokufaka kusuka esigungwini:

sudo apt -y install wget

Njengoba ithuluzi ledeskithophu ekude yeNoMachine litholakala njengephakheji ye-.deb ye-Ubuntu esizokwazi ukuyenza sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ukulanda inguqulo yakamuva namuhla. Ku-terminal efanayo kufanele ubhale:

wget https://download.nomachine.com/download/6.9/Linux/nomachine_6.9.2_1_amd64.deb

Ngemuva kokulanda ifayela, ukufakwa kuzokwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-dpkg:

sudo dpkg -i nomachine_6.9.2_1_amd64.deb

Lapho ukufakwa sekuqediwe, sizobona isingeniso esifushane ngalokho esingakwenza ngeNoMachine.

Sebenzisa i-NoMachine kunethiwekhi yendawo

Ngemuva kokufakwa, kukhompyutha yethu yasendaweni nakukhompyutha esifuna ukufinyelela kuyo, manje sesingakwazi ukusesha phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe zethuluzi ledeskithophu ekude yeNoMachine.

Ngemuva kokuyikhetha, kuzovela isikrini sokwamukela i-NoMachine futhi usinikeze imininingwane yokuxhuma noma ngubani eqenjini lethu, njengoba ubona esithombeni esingezansi:

Uma othile efuna ukuxhuma eqenjini lethu, kuzofanele sinikeze lolu lwazi kuphela. Kulesi sibonelo, imininingwane esesikrinini esedlule yileyo enikezwa yiNoMachine emshinini engizokuxhuma kuwo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi iseva isebenze.

Kusuka kukhompyutha ezoxhuma kwenye, singakwazi dala ukuxhumana okusha ngokuchofoza kusithonjana sesikrini esinophawu lokuhlanganisa.

Ngemuva kwalokho kuzodingeka khetha umthetho olandelwayo esifuna ukuxhuma ngawo. Sizoba nethuba lokusebenzisa umthetho olandelwayo we-NX ne-SSH.

Esikrinini esilandelayo kuzofanele sengeze ikheli le-IP lomgcini lapho sifuna ukuxhuma khona. Lolu lwazi Singayibona esimweni seseva uNoMachine asinikeza yona kukhompyutha ezokwamukela ukuxhumana.

Kuzofanele futhi ukuthi khetha indlela yokufakazela ubuqiniso. Okulula ukusebenzisa indlela ye-password.

Cishe ukuqeda, ake khetha izilungiselelo zommeleli, uma zikhona. Ekugcineni kuzodingeka ukuthi silondoloze ukuxhumana okunika igama.

Manje sesingakwazi xhuma kumshini okude.

Ngaphambi kokuxhuma kuzodingeka nikeza igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yohlelo. Lapho ukuxhumana sekusunguliwe, futhi ngaphambi nje kokukwazi ukufinyelela kudeskithophu ekude, uhlelo luzosikhombisa izinketho ezitholakalayo.

Ngemuva kwesikrini esithile solwazi, iwindi esizokwazi ukuphatha kulo ikhompyutha ekude lizovuleka.

Lokhu ukusetshenziswa nje okuyisisekelo ukusungula ukuxhumana kunethiwekhi yendawo. Kuhlelo iwebhusayithi yohlelo ingatholakala Imiyalo yokusebenzisa i-NoMachine kufayela le- ukufinyelela okukude kwikhompyutha nge-Intanethi.