Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka i-NDM. Into yokuqala ongayicacisa ukuthi i-NPM ifushane ngeNode Package Manager, eyi-command line package manager yokufaka amaphakheji we-NodeJS noma amamojula. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kule bhulogi sishicilele izindatshana ezahlukahlukene zokuthi kanjani faka amaphakheji we-NodeJS usebenzisa i-NPM. Uma ngabe ulandele noma iyiphi yalezi zihloko, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ukuphatha amaphakheji we-NodeJS noma amamojula asebenzisa i-Npm akuyona inkinga enkulu. Kodwa-ke, kubasebenzisi abafuna ukusibona nge-CLI, kukhona ifayela le- ideskithophu ye-GUI application ebizwa nge-NDM engasetshenziswa ukuphatha izinhlelo / amamojula we-NodeJS.
NDM, imele Umphathi we-NPM Desktop. Kuyisixhumi esibonakalayo samahhala futhi esivulekile somthombo we-NPM esivumela ukuthi sifake, sibuyekeze futhi sisuse amaphakheji we-NodeJS ngewindi elilula lokuqhafaza. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizobona indlela yokusebenzisa i-Ndm ku-Ubuntu.
Faka i-NDM
I-NDM iyatholakala ngokusabalalisa okuhlukile kwe-Gnu / Linux. Kepha kule bhulogi, njengoba ngicabanga ukuthi kuyabonakala, sizobona ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani ku-Ubuntu, Debian noma kwi-Linux Mint. Ukuze senze lokhu, kuzodingeka ukuthi sivule kuphela i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sibhala kuyo:
echo "deb [trusted=yes] https://apt.fury.io/720kb/ /" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ndm.list && sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install ndm
Ngemininingwane engaphezulu ngokufakwa, unga thinta i- iwebhusayithi esemthethweni wephrojekthi.
I-NDM nayo ingaba njalo ukufaka usebenzisa I-Linuxbrew. Okokuqala, kuzofanele sifake iLinuxbrew njengoba senzile ku-athikili eyashicilelwa kudala kule bhulogi.
Ngemuva kokufaka iLinuxbrew, singafaka i-NDM sisebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo:
brew update brew install ndm
Ngokunye ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Gnu / Linux, singaya kufayela le- ikhasi lokukhishwa ye-NDM, landa inguqulo yakamuva, uyihlanganise bese uyifaka.
Ngemuva kokufakwa sizokwazi ukwethula uhlelo.
Kusetshenziswa i-NDM
Sizokwazi qalisa i-NDM kusuka ekugcineni noma usebenzisa isiqalisi sohlelo lokusebenza. I-interface ezenzakalelayo ye-NDM izovuleka. Ukusuka lapha, singakwazi faka amaphakheji / amamojula we-NodeJS endaweni noma emhlabeni jikelele.
Faka amaphakheji we-NodeJS endaweni yangakini
Ukufaka iphakethe endaweni, okokuqala sizokhetha umkhombandlela wephrojekthi ngokuchofoza inkinobho 'Faka amaphrojekthi'kusikrini sasekhaya. Lapho sizokhetha umkhombandlela lapho sifuna ukugcina khona amafayela wethu. Ngalesi sibonelo, ngikhethe umkhombandlela obizwa ngokuthi 'ndm-demo'njengomkhombandlela wami wephrojekthi.
Sizocofa kumkhombandlela wephrojekthi (okungukuthi, ndm-demo) bese sizokwenza kanjalo chofoza inkinobho yokufaka iphakethe.
Manje isikhathi sokuba bhala igama lephakheji ukuthi sifuna ukufaka futhi sizocindezela Inkinobho yokufaka.
Uma sekufakiwe, amaphakheji azofakwa kuhlu lwemibhalo yephrojekthi. Sizomane sichofoze enkombeni ukuze sibone uhlu lwamaphakeji afakwe endaweni.
Ngokufanayo, singakha izinkomba ezihlukile zephrojekthi bese sifaka amamojula we-NodeJS kuzo. Ukubona uhlu lwamamojula afakwe kuphrojekthi, sizocofa kumkhombandlela wephrojekthi, futhi sizobona amaphakheji ohlangothini lwesokudla.
Faka amaphakheji we-NodeJS womhlaba jikelele
Ukufaka amaphakheji we-NodeJS emhlabeni jikelele, sizokwenza chofoza inkinobho ye-Globals ngakwesobunxele esibonakalayo esikhulu. Kungenzeka ukuthi kuvele umyalezo esizodinga ukuwenza landela okokufundisa okunikezwa kuwebhusayithi yeNdm okuzosivumela ukuthi sifake amaphakheji we-NodeJS emhlabeni jikelele.
Uma silandela lesi sifundo, sizokwenza chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Faka iphakheji'. Kuzofanele futhi sibhale igama lephakeji bese ucindezela ifayili le- Inkinobho 'Faka'.
Phatha amaphakheji
Manje sizocofa kumaphakeji afakiwe futhi sizobona izinketho eziningi ngaphezulu, njenge
- Inguqulo (ye bona inguqulo kufakiwe)
- Okwakamuva (kwe faka inguqulo yakamuva kuyatholakala)
- Ukuvuselelwa (kwe buyekeza iphakheji ekhethiwe empeleni)
- Khipha (for susa iphakheji ekhethiwe).
I-NDM inezinye izinketho ezimbili, ezibizwa ngokuthi 'Vuselela npm', esetshenziselwa ukuvuselela umphathi wephakethe le-node enguqulweni yakamuva etholakalayo, futhi Doctor eqhuba isethi yamasheke ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa kuka-npm kunalokho okudingayo ukuphatha amaphakheji / amamojula wakho. Sizothola lezi zinketho ezimbili ezansi kwewindi.
Okokugcina kuthi i-NDM yenza inqubo yokufaka, ukuvuselela nokususa amaphakheji we-NodeJS kube lula kulabo abangafuni ukusebenzisa i-terminal. Ngeke udinga ukubamba ngekhanda imiyalo yokwenza le misebenzi. I-NDM isivumela ukuthi senze yonke le misebenzi ngokuchofoza amagundane ambalwa ngefasitela elilula. Kulabo abenqena ukuthayipha imiyalo, i-NDM ingumngane ilungele ukuphatha amaphakheji we-NodeJS.