Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka i-nload. Lokhu kungenye ikhonsoli eqapha ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi nokusetshenziswa komkhawulokudonsa ngesikhathi sangempela. Leli thuluzi lomugqa womyalo lizosisiza ukuqapha ithrafikhi yethu yenethiwekhi. Uzophinde usinikeze imininingwane eyengeziwe, efana nenani eliphelele ledatha edlulisiwe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi kwemin / max.
I-Nload iyi-analyzer yethrafikhi yenethiwekhi esekwe ku- thuka. Ukuba ngu- ithuluzi elisuselwa ku-ncurse, elingadingi ukuqala i-X server Ukuze usebenzise le software, kungasiza kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngokuphatha imishini ukude ... futhi nenethiwekhi yethu yangakini yalolo daba. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwekhonsoli oluhlola ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi nokusetshenziswa komkhawulokudonsa ngesikhathi sangempela. Yonke le datha lolu hlelo luzosikhombisa ngendlela elula ukuyiqonda.
I-Nload izosinikeza igrafu yomthwalo wenethiwekhi ngomugqa womyalo. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luzovumela umphathi wohlelo ukuthi lawula kalula ithrafikhi eza futhi eqhubeka kunethiwekhi yakho. Kokubili kunikezwa igrafu yethrafikhi engenayo nephumayo, kanye nezibalo zokudluliswa kwedatha yenethiwekhi.
Lolu hlelo Izosikhombisa inani eliphelele ledatha elidluliswe ngedivayisi yenethiwekhi selokhu kwaqala kabusha. Singakhetha idivaysi yenethiwekhi esifuna ukuyibheka ngawodwana noma simane siyikhethe phakathi kwabo bonke imishini yethu exhume kuyo. Izosinikeza nemininingwane ngokusetshenziswa kwamanje komkhawulokudonsa kanye nokusetshenziswa okuncane, okuphezulu nokulingene kwalomkhawulokudonsa olinganiswe selokhu waqala.
Ungayifaka kanjani i-nload ku-Ubuntu
Uma sifuna ukufaka lolu hlelo kufayela le- izinhlelo ezisuselwa ku- Debian / Ubuntu, singathola ukuthi iphakethe le-nload liyatholakala endaweni yokugcina esemthethweni yokusabalalisa. Kungakho singasebenzisa umyalo we-APT noma we-APT-GET ukuyifaka. Kuzofanele sivule kuphela i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese sibhala umyalo olandelayo kuyo:
sudo apt install nload
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-nload
Uma senza umyalo we-nload ngaphandle kwenketho, sizothola umphumela ozenzakalelayo. Ukucindezela izinkinobho zomcibisholo wesobunxele nangakwesokudla shintsha phakathi kwamadivayisi weqembu lethu.
nload
Uma sicindezela u-F2 ngenkathi senza uhlelo, kuzokhonjiswa iwindi lezinketho. Ngokucindezela u-F5 singagcina ukumiswa kwamanje futhi ukucindezela u-F6 kuzophinde kulayishe ukucushwa kwamafayela wokumisa. Lapho siqeda ukusebenzisa uhlelo futhi sifuna ukuphuma, kuzomelwe sicindezele u-q noma u-Ctrl + c.
Inani elizenzakalelayo lesikhawu ngama-millisecond angama-500. Singaguqula lesi sikhashana ngokudlulisa ipharamitha -t elandelwa inombolo yesikhawu kuma-millisecond. Hlala ukhumbula lokho okucacisa izikhathi ezimfishane zokuvuselela, cishe ama-millisecond ayi-100, sizoba nesibalo esiqondile kakhulu sethrafikhi.
Uma esikufunayo kungukuthi lawula ukusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi ngezikhathi ezingezona lezo ezichazwe ngokuzenzakalela, kuzofanele senze kuphela umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:
nload -t 700
Ukukhombisa ifayili le- imiphumela yohlelo kusikrini esisodwa, sizodinga kuphela ukungeza ipharamitha -m kumyalo layisha. Ngale nketho sizoba nethuba lokuphatha ngokuhlanganyela wonke amadivayisi kusikrini esisodwa. Kuzofanele senze umyalo olandelayo kuphela:
nload -m
Sizokwazi futhi qapha idivayisi ethile (isikhombimsebenzisi). Kuzofanele senze kuphela umyalo olandelayo, lapho enp10s0 kuzoba igama ledivayisi (kulesi sibonelo):
nload enp10s0
Lolu hlelo luzosinikeza izinketho eziningi. Sizokwazi ukuthola zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo ngokusebenzisa usizo lokho eyodwa izosinikeza. Kuzofanele sivule lolu sizo kuphela sisebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:
man nload
Khipha i-Nload
Ukususa lolu hlelo ohlelweni lwethu lokusebenza, kufanele sivule ukuphela (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese uthayipha okulandelayo:
sudo apt remove nload