Esihlokweni esedlule sabelane ngaso nawe okuthunyelwe lapho senze khona ezinye izinto ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu 19.10. Manje kulokhu kungena okusha sizosizana nendatshana ngezinye izinto eziningi engizishaye indiva futhi ngombono wami zisabalulekile.
Kungakho Kule ngxenye yesibili engabelana ngayo nawe, izinto okufanele sizenze ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu 19.10 emaqenjini ethu. Kuyafaneleka ukusho ukuthi, njengaku-athikili eyedlule, lezi zinketho ezinikezwayo ziyizincomo zomuntu siqu, ezisuselwa ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke kohlelo.
Okusetshenziswayo kokupakisha nokukhipha amafayela
Una wezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ongazenza cishe kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lapho wabelana ngamafayela kunethiwekhi futhi nalapho elandwa kusuka kunethiwekhi. Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi esimweni seLinux sithola izinhlelo eziningi, ukukhululwa kwezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene phakathi kwezinye izinto. Yizinsizakusebenza ezikwazi ukukhipha amafayela kanye nokupakisha.
Kusukela ngokuzenzakalela i-Linux isingatha amafayela we-tar ngaphandle kwenkinga, kepha ngezinye izinhlobo ezahlukene zokucindezelwa, ngenxa yamalayisense nokunye kuyadingeka ukuthi sifake ukwesekwa ohlelweni.
Ukwenza lokhu kufanele sivule ukuphela (ungasebenzisa okhiye bezinqamuleli Ctrl + Alt + T) bese uthayipha okulandelayo kuyo:
sudo apt-get install unrar zip unzip p7zip-full p7zip-rar rar
Ukufakwa kwewayini
Ngaphandle kokungabaza eyodwa elinye lamathuluzi asetshenziswe kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngabasebenzisi abasanda kusuka kuWindows futhi badinga ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza zeWindows kuLinux njengoba bejwayela ushintsho futhi bethola ezinye izindlela zeLinux ezisusa izinhlelo zabo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu.
Ukufakwa kwewayini kungenziwa kusuka ezinqolobaneni zohlelo, kufanele nje bathayiphe umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:
sudo apt-get install wine winetricks
Faka futhi uphathe ukukhululwa kwe-Gnome kusuka kusiphequluli
Ngoba Ubuntu bunemvelo yedeskithophu yeGnome Shell ngokuzenzakalela, kufanele bazi ukuthi le ndawo isinikeza ithuba lokukwazi ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho lomsebenzisi futhi wandise ukusebenza kwayo ngosizo lwezandiso, esingakulanda, sikufake futhi sikuphathe kusuka kuthuluzi le-Gnome Tweaks noma kusuka kusiphequluli (inketho engcono kakhulu)
Kulokhu kufanele sifake isixhumi ukuze sikwazi ukufaka izandiso ohlelweni kusuka kusiphequluli. Ngakho-ke sifaka lokhu kusuka esigungwini ngokuthayipha umyalo olandelayo:
sudo apt install chrome-gnome-shell
Ngemuva kokufaka isixhumi, manje sekufanele sihambe kusixhumanisi esilandelayo kusiphequluli sethu sewebhu (i-Chrome noma i-Firefox). Futhi sizocindezela esigabeni esinikeza ithuba lokufaka isengezo sesiphequluli.
Yenza kusebenze ukukhanya kwasebusuku
Una yezinketho ezifakiwe hhayi ohlelweni kuphela kepha nasezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, ukukhanya ebusuku, okuyi Inomsebenzi wokuvikela amehlo akho lapho usebenza nemishini yakho futhi lokhu kuguqula umbala wamalambu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kumibala yakho efudumele ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ubunzima emehlweni akho ebusuku, ngokuphawulekayo.
Ukuze unike amandla lesi sici, vele uye kumenyu yohlelo bese uthayipha "Abaqaphi" lapha sizovula uhlelo lokusebenza futhi engxenyeni engenhla emaphakathi kwewindi sizobona inketho ebizwa nge- "Night light" lapha sizoyivumela.
Iphinde isinikeze izinketho ukuze isebenze ngokuzenzakalela ngokususelwe esikhathini esithile (lapho kumnyama) futhi ingasebenzi (lapho kuqala) noma ngokuzikhethela ungalungiselela amahora wokuvula nokwenza kungasebenzi.
Izilungiselelo zesinqamuleli sekhibhodi
Okokugcina Enye inketho evame ukwenziwa ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-Ubuntu ukumiswa kwezinqamuleli zekhibhodi. Lokho ngokuzenzakalela okhiye abathile nezinhlanganisela zilungiselelwe ukwenza izenzo ezithile. Kepha sinenketho yokuguqula lezi zenzo futhi sengeza ezinye ezimbalwa, njengezikhiye noma isenzo se-multimedia uma zingalungiselelwe, njengokushintsha amathrekhi, ukukhuphula noma ukwehlisa ivolumu, njll.
Ukuze wenze lokhu ewindini elifanayo lesinyathelo esedlule kumenyu engakwesokunxele singabona inketho "Ikhibhodi" lapha singakwazi ukumisa inhlanganisela.
Faka futhi wenze kusebenze i-UFW Firewall
Ekugcineni, enye inketho evame ukunconywa ukufakwa kwe-Firewall yohlelo, yingakho i-UFW iyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Ukufakwa kanye ne-GUI yayo kungenziwa ngokuthayipha:
sudo apt install ufw gufw
Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele siyinike amandla kuphela ohlelweni ngomyalo:
sudo ufw enable
Futhi ukuyilungiselela, vele uvule i-GUI yayo kwimenyu yezinhlelo zokusebenza, vele ubheke i- "GUFW".
Okuthunyelwe okuhle. Ukuphela kwento eyayilahlekile kwakuwumbhalo ekugcineni ohlanganiswe konke.
#! / bin / bash
# - * - Ukufaka: UTF-8 - * -
Kucacile
sudo update update
sudo apt-get update
sudo okuzothola ukuthuthukisa -y
I-sudo ikwazi ukuthola i-autoremove
#FAKA IJava
iJava –version
funda -p «(Java) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
I-sudo ifaka ukufaka i-openjdk-14-jre-engenakhanda -y
iJava –version
#Faka isitolo se-Snap
funda -p «(SNAP) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
i-sudo snap ukufaka i-snap-store -y
# Faka ukwesekwa kweFlatpak
funda -p «(FLATPAK) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
I-sudo ifaka ukufaka i-flatpak -y
#Faka umusi
funda -p «(STEAM) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
Sudo apt ukufaka umusi -y
#Codecs nokungeziwe
funda -p «(AMAKHODI OKWENGEZIWE) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
I-sudo apt ukufaka ubuntu-kuvinjelwe-okungeziwe -y
Sudo apt ukufaka libavcodec-extra -y
Sudo apt ukufaka libdvd-pkg -y
#Faka RAR
funda -p «(RAR) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
Sudo apt-get ukufaka unrar zip unzip p7zip-full p7zip-rar rar -y
#Faka iwayini
funda -p «(WINE) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
sudo apt-get ukufaka iwayini winetricks -y
#Faka futhi uphathe ukukhululwa kwe-Gnome kusuka kusiphequluli
funda -p «(CHROME GNOME SHELL) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
Sudo apt ukufaka chrome-gnome-shell -y
#Faka i-Firewall
funda -p «(UFW) Cindezela ukhiye ukuze uqhubeke»
I-sudo ifaka ukufaka ufw gufw -y
sudo ufw ukuvumela