System76 umemezele ukukhishwa kwenguqulo entsha ye ukusatshalaliswa kwalo "Pop!_OS 22.04" efika nesisekelo se-Ubuntu 22.04 futhi iza nemvelo yayo yedeskithophu ye-COSMIC.
Kulabo abangazi ngalokhu kusatshalaliswa, kumele ngibalule ukuthi umqondo wokuzakhela olwabo uhlelo lokusatshalaliswa kwe-Ubuntu uqhamuke ngemuva kwesinqumo seCanonical sokususa Ubuntu busuka ku-Unity buyiswe ku-GNOME Shell: Abathuthukisi be-System76 baqale ukwakha itimu entsha yokuklama esekelwe I-GNOME, kodwa yabe isiqaphela ukuthi isilungele ukunikeza abasebenzisi inguqulo ehlukile yendawo yedeskithophu ehlinzeka ngezindlela eziguquguqukayo zokwenza inqubo yedeskithophu ngokwezifiso yamanje.
I-distro iza nedeskithophu ye-COSMIC, eyakhelwe phezu kwe-GNOME Shell elungisiwe kanye nesethi yama-plugin asekuqaleni e-GNOME Shell, itimu yawo, isethi yawo yezithonjana, amanye amafonti (i-Fira ne-Roboto Slab), nezilungiselelo ezilungisiwe.
Izici ezintsha eziyinhloko ze-Pop!_OS 22.04
Kule nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa eyethulwa, njengoba sishilo njengento entsha eyinhloko, igqamisa ukushintshela kwiphakheji ye-Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, kuyilapho ingxenye yenhliziyo yesistimu singakuthola lokho I-Linux kernel ibuyekezelwe enguqulweni 5.16.19 kanye nesitaki sezithombe ze-Mesa egatsheni le-22.0.
Mayelana nemvelo yedeskithophu I-COSMIC, lokhu kuvumelaniswa ne-GNOME 42 futhi kusukela ezinguqukweni ezenziwe singathola ukuthi kuphaneli “Yokuvuselela nokutholwa kwesistimu esebenzayo”, kungenzeka ukunika amandla imodi yokufaka isibuyekezo esizenzakalelayo.
Umsebenzisi anganquma ukuthi yiziphi izinsuku nokuthi yiziphi izikhathi zokufaka izibuyekezo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Imodi isebenza kumaphakheji e-deb, flatpak kanye ne-nix, ngaphandle kwalokho izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo ziyacishwa futhi umsebenzisi uboniswa isaziso mayelana nokutholakala kwezibuyekezo kanye ngesonto (ungalungisa isibonisi njalo ezinsukwini noma kanye ngenyanga kuzilungiselelo) .
Olunye ushintsho olugqamile kule nguqulo entsha ukuthi kuphakanyiswe iphaneli entsha yokwesekwa, kufinyeleleka kusukela phansi kwemenyu yokumisa. Ideshibhodi inikeza izinsiza zokuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile, njengezixhumanisi zama-athikili okusethwa kwehadiwe, ingxoxo yokusekela, kanye nekhono lokukhiqiza amalogi ukusiza ukuhlaziya inkinga.
Ezilungiselelweni kube nokwenzeka ukwabela isithombe sangemuva ngokwehlukana ngezindikimba ezimnyama nezilula.
I-System76 Scheduler ihlinzeka ngosekelo lokuthuthukisa ukusebenza ngokubeka kuqala uhlelo kuwindi elisebenzayo. Indlela yokulawula imvamisa yephrosesa ethuthukisiwe (i-cpufreq governor), elungisa amapharamitha okusebenza e-CPU ekulayisheni kwamanje.
Kuthuthukiswe isixhumi esibonakalayo kanye nengxenye yeseva yekhathalogi yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Pop!_Shop, Hhayi-ke, isigaba sengezwe ngohlu lwezinhlelo ezisanda kufakwa nezibuyekeziwe, ngaphezu kwedizayini yesixhumi esibonakalayo elungiselelwe amawindi amancane.
Kwezinye izinguquko ezigqamile kule nguqulo entsha:
- Ukuthembeka okuthuthukisiwe kokusebenza kwenqwaba.
- Ibonisa abashayeli bobunikazi be-NVIDIA abafakiwe.
- Kuguqulelwe ekusebenziseni iseva yemidiya ye-PipeWire ukuze kucutshungulwe umsindo.
- Ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kokusethwa kweziqapha eziningi nezibonisi ezinokuminyana kwamaphikseli aphezulu.
- Izikrini zokubonisa ulwazi olubucayi ziyasekelwa, isibonelo, amanye amakhompyutha aphathekayo afakwe izikrini ezinemodi yokubuka eyimfihlo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, okwenza kube nzima ukubuka ungaphandle.
- Ngomsebenzi oqhelile, iphrothokholi ye-RDP ivulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo mayelana nalokhu kukhishwa okusha, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa i-Pop! _OS 22.04
Ukuze uthole lesi sithombe sesistimu entsha bese ufaka lokhu kusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux kwikhompyutha yakho noma ufuna ukukuhlola ngaphansi komshini obonakalayo. Kumele nje uye kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yokusatshalaliswa futhi esigabeni sayo sokulanda ungathola isithombe sohlelo.
Izithombe ze-ISO khiqiza okwenzelwe i-x86_64 kanye ne-ARM64 yezakhiwo zama-chips ezithombe ze-NVIDIA (3,2 GB) kanye ne-Intel/AMD (2,6 GB) futhi kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ukwakha amabhodi we-Raspberry Pi 4 kuyabambezeleka.