Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka I-Dconf futhi singayisebenzisa kanjani uku setha kabusha ideskithophu ye-Ubuntu. Leli iqhinga lomugqa womyalo elisebenzisekayo engithole kulo OMG! Ubuntu naleyo eletha abasebenzisi ngesixazululo esisheshayo nesilula sokubuyisela ideskithophu ekucushweni kwayo okuzenzakalelayo. Lo myalo isebenza kuwo womabili amadeskithophu e-Unity ku-Ubuntu 16.04 naku-GNOME Shell desktop ku-Ubuntu 18.04 nangaphezulu. Lo myalo, njengoba kukhonjisiwe, uzosinika nethuba lokubuyisela ideskithophu ye-MATE ekucushweni kwayo okujwayelekile, uma kungenzeka siyifakile.
Uma ungomunye wabasebenzisi abaguqula kakhulu ideskithophu yakho, uhlangabezana nezingxabano noma izinkinga ofuna ukuzixazulula, noma umane nje ufuna ukuba nedeskithophu entsha futhi, ekulungele ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokufaka okusha. Setha kabusha ideskithophu iye kuzilungiselelo zayo ezizenzakalelayo, kuyindlela enhle, futhi nge-dconf singayenza sisebenzisa umyalo owodwa.
Lo myalo izosetha kabusha i-Ubuntu Unity, Gnome neMATE desktops ibe sesimeni esizenzakalelayo. Ngalesi sibonelo ngisihlolile ku-Ubuntu 18.04 naku-19.10 nge-Gnome. Isebenze ezimweni zombili ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Ngicabanga ukuthi isebenza kwamanye ama-desktops, noma ngingenayo enye etholakalayo ngesikhathi sokubhala, ngakho-ke angikwazi ukuqinisekisa.
Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi lo myalo kuzothinta kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu nezilungiselelo ezigcinwa kusetshenziswa dconf /gsettings. Into enhle ukuthi izosetha kabusha kuphela izilungiselelo zedeskithophu. Ngeke kuthinte ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasebenzisi i-dconf, futhi ngeke isuse imininingwane yethu yomuntu siqu.
Setha kabusha ideskithophu ye-Ubuntu kuzilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo nge-dconf
Izithombe ezilandelayo zibonisa ideskithophu yami ye-Ubuntu 19.10 ngemuva kokwenza ngezifiso okuncane okuncane. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ngishintshe ingemuva ledeskithophu, isikhundla sedokodo, ingqikithi nezithonjana:
Uma kwenzeka sinentshisekelo yokubuyisa ideskithophu ye-Ubuntu, kuzofanele siqale ngokuvula i-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T). Manje, sizokhipha umyalo olandelayo kuyo ukubuyisela Ubuntu Unity noma enye ideskithophu ye-Gnu / Linux nge-GNOME / MATE kuzilungiselelo zalo ezizenzakalelayo:
dconf reset -f /
Ngemuva kokwenza umyalo ongenhla, le ndlela ideskithophu yami ishintshe ngayo ku-Ubuntu 19.10. Njengoba kungabonakala kusikrini esilandelayo, ideskithophu ibuyele ekucushweni esingakuthola ngemuva kokufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza.
Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi lo myalo izobuyisela konke ukwenza ngokwezifiso nezilungiselelo ezenziwe ohlelweni lwethu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphiniwe kusiqalisi se-Unity noma i-Dock, ama-applet wephaneli yedeskithophu, amafonti wohlelo, izingqikithi ze-GTK, izingqikithi zezithonjana, ukuxazululwa kwesinqumo, izinqamuleli zekhibhodi, ukufakwa kwenkinobho emawindini, njll.
Yenza isipele nge-dconf
Ngaphambi kokuzethula thina ukuze sisebenzise dconf kabusha, kuhlale kuthakazelisa ukwenza isipele sedeskithophu yethu. Ikakhulukazi uma sinokuzenzela okwengeziwe nokulungiswa kunoma yimaphi amadeski ashiwo ngesikhathi sendatshana.
Sizokwazi ukwenza ikhophi eyisipele ngokwenza ku-terminal umyalo wokulahla i-dconf. Ku ibhulogi desdelinux uzakwethu usifundisa indlela yokwenza isipele kudeskithophu ye-MATE.
Usizo lwe-Dconf
para thola imininingwane eminingi ngomyalo 'dconf', thina abasebenzisi sinawo amakhasi omuntu. Singabonisana nabo ngokuthayipha esigungwini (Ctrl + Alt + T):
man dconf
Lo myalo ubulokhu uhlinzeka inketho efana naleyo enikezwa uhlelo Phinda uhlele kabusha. Lolu hlelo lunikeza abasebenzisi izinketho eziningi zokumisa. Ngayo singanquma ukuthi iziphi izinhlelo ezizosuswa, yiziphi izinhlelo okufanele sizigcine, uma sifuna ukugcina i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ekhona, njll. Uma kwenzeka ungadingi izinketho eziningi kangaka zokumisa, ungahle ube nentshisekelo yokusebenzisa umyalo 'dconf'ngoba setha kabusha ideskithophu kuzilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo ngokushesha.