Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka ukuthi ungalifaka kanjani ithuluzi le-Rudder Continuous Auditing & Configuration ku-Ubuntu 18.04 | 16.04. Le software inikeza umthombo ovulekile, isixazululo esiqhubekayo sokumisa esiqhubekayo Kunikezelwe izidingo zengqalasizinda yokukhiqiza.
I-Rudder yisisombululo somthombo ovulekile esisebenza ngobuchwepheshe se- phatha ukucushwa kwesistimu. Ngokuya ngomqondo wokumiswa okuqhubekayo, lolu hlelo lufuna ukuhlangana phakathi kokuphathwa kokumiswa nokuhlolwa okuqhubekayo. URudder unemithetho eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokwenza amaphethini wokumisa asezingeni eliphansi futhi aqinisekise ukuthi amasistimu ayavumelaniswa kuyo yonke ingqalasizinda ye- TI.
Izici ezijwayelekile ze-Rudder
- Ukusekelwa okuyinhloko kokuhanjiswa IGnu / Linux neWindows.
- Imodi ye- ukuhlolwa.
- Isikhombimsebenzisi ukuphathwa kwewebhu ngokuhlela nokudonsa.
- Ukugeleza kwe- umsebenzi wokuqinisekisa.
- Imibiko ethuthukile.
- Bonisa ku- isimo sangempela.
- Ilabhulali Yesifanekiso kufakiwe.
- Ukuqoqwa okuningiliziwe kwama-node (kuyandiswa).
- Imithombo yedatha ngaphandle
- Ukusajingijolo Pi nokuxhaswa kwe-ARM.
- Ukwenza ngezifiso isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi.
- Ukuphathwa kwe amalungelo okufinyelela.
- Amaseva wokudlulisa angabizi.
Lezi ngezinye nje zezici ezinikezwa yile software kubasebenzisi. Bangakwazi thintana nabo bonke ngokuningiliziwe ku iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi.
Faka i-Rudder ku-Ubuntu
Ngalesi sibonelo sizosebenzisa uhlelo olungadingi ukubhalisa. Noma Ukubhaliswa kwe-Rudder kunikeza ukufinyelela kuzici ezithuthukile njengezengezo, kanye nokunakekelwa nokunwetshiwe okunwetshiwe.
Faka i-java
I-Rudder idinga Java, ngakho-ke sizodinga ukuyifaka. Umthombo ovulekile iJava isebenza kahle kakhulu ngeRudder. Ukufaka inguqulo yomthombo ovulekile weJava, esigungwini (Ctrl + Alt + T) kuzofanele senze imiyalo elandelayo:
sudo apt update; sudo apt install default-jre
Ngemuva kokufaka iJava, singasebenzisa umyalo olandelayo ku qinisekisa ukuthi konke kufakwe kahle ohlelweni lwethu:
java -version
Ukufaka i-Rudder
Manje njengoba iJava isifakiwe, singaqhubekela phambili thola le software. Bangakwazi landela i- imiyalo yokufaka okunikelwe kuwebhusayithi yephrojekthi.
Iphakheji ngayinye esemthethweni isayinwa nesiginesha yayo ehambisanayo ye-GPG. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphakheji esiwafakayo ayakhiwa ngokusemthethweni futhi awashintshiwe, sizoya ngenisa ukhiye ukusebenzisa kahle umyalo olandelayo:
wget --quiet -O- "https://repository.rudder.io/apt/rudder_apt_key.pub" | sudo apt-key add -
Ngemuva kokungenisa ukhiye ongenhla, sizokhipha umyalo olandelayo ku engeza i-Rudder repository ku-Ubuntu ukwenza lo omunye umyalo esigungwini esifanayo:
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://repository.rudder.io/apt/6.0/ $(lsb_release -cs) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rudder.list'
Manje sizoya buyekeza uhlu lwesoftware etholakalayo ukufaka ohlelweni lwethu lwe-Ubuntu:
sudo apt update
Sivuselele amaphakheji, manje sesingakwazi ukwenza umyalo olandelayo ku- faka i-Rudder ku-Ubuntu 18.04:
sudo apt install rudder-server-root
Umyalo ongenhla izothola futhi ilande wonke amaphakheji eRudder kanye nokuncika futhi bazowafaka ku-Ubuntu.
Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, sizocelwa ukuthi ngabe sifuna ukufaka i-database futhi siyilungiselele. Ngalesi sibonelo ngakhetha inketho "Cha”. Noma lokhu kuzoya ngezidingo zomsebenzisi ngamunye.
Finyelela ingosi yewebhu
Lapho sesiziqedile zonke lezi zinyathelo, ngeke sibe nokuningi ngaphezu kwe- sebenzisa isiphequluli sethu sewebhu ukuya egameni lomethuli noma ekhelini le-IP leseva elilungiselelwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Ngalesi sibonelo, i-URL elungiselelwe imi kanjena:
https://entreunosyceros-1804/rudder/
Lapho sifinyelela i-URL kufanele sibone isikrini sokungena ngemvume njengokubanjwa kwesikrini kwangaphambilini. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukufinyelela iphaneli yokulawula, singasebenzisa idatha elandelayo:
- Umsebenzisi: admin
- Iphasiwedi: admin
Abadali sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi siguqule leli phasiwedi ngokushesha okukhulu njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku imibhalo esemthethweni.
Manje kumele siye Izilungiselelo → Okuvamile → Amanethiwekhi avunyelwe y Qinisekisa ukuthi amanethiwekhi abhalwe lapho afaka kahle wonke amakheli enethiwekhi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, lokhu kuzoqukatha amanethiwekhi axhunywe kuseva yethu.
Ngalokhu ukucushwa okuyisisekelo kweseva yeRudder kuqediwe. Sesingaqala faka isoftware yamakhasimende futhi uzilungiselele ukuxhuma kunodi yesiphakeli.
para funda kabanzi ngokufaka noma ukusebenzisa iRudder ku-Ubuntu, abasebenzisi bangaxhumana nemibhalo uhlelo oluzosinika yona, i- imibhalo ikhasi lewebhu noma ku iwebhusayithi yephrojekthi.