Esihlokweni esilandelayo sizobheka i-nanorc. UNano ungumhleli wombhalo womugqa osindayo kakhulu. Abaphathi abaningi bohlelo lwe-Gnu / Linux basebenzisa UNano ukwenza ukuhlela okuyisisekelo kwamafayela wokumisa. Ngokwami, ngincamela ukusebenzisa Vim. kepha lo mhleli unejika elincane lokufunda uNano angenalo.
Kulesi sihloko, sizobona ukuthi kanjani yenza ezinye izilungiselelo zomhleli wombhalo weNano. Kulokhu sizosebenzisa ifayili le-nanorc. Ngaleli fayela lokumisa sizokwazi lungiselela lolu hlelo lokuhlela umbhalo lubanzi. Nathi singakwazi dala ukumiswa okuthile komsebenzisi ngamunye. Kuleso simo, kuzodingeka ukuthi wakhe ifayela elibizwa ngokuthi .nanorc, enkombeni IKHAYA yomsebenzisi ofuna ukumenzela i-Nano.
Emigqeni elandelayo sizobona ezinye zezinketho eziyisisekelo zokucushwa uNano anazo. Sizokwazi ukusebenzisa ifayili ~ / .nanorc yomsebenzisi othile noma ifayela yohlelo lonke / njll / nanorc. Izilungiselelo zizosebenzela zombili izinketho.
Lungiselela iNano usebenzisa ifayela le-nanorc
Ifayela ~ / .nanorc ayikho kumkhombandlela wasekhaya wabasebenzisi ngokuzenzakalela. Kepha ungakha eyodwa kalula. Kufanele uvule ukuphela (Ctrl + Alt + T) bese ubhala kuwo:
touch ~/.nanorc
I-Podemos hlela ifayela lokumisa esisanda kukudala ngokuthayipha:
nano ~/.nanorc
Ifayela ~ / .nanorc kufanele ivulwe ngesihleli sombhalo seNano. Manje, lapha uzokwazi ukubhala izinketho ozithandayo.
Uma usuqedile, kufanele ulondoloze ifayela. Ukugcina ifayela, cindezela u-Ctrl + x. Qhubeka ucindezele S bese Intro.
Isibonisi senombolo yomugqa
INano ayikhombisi inombolo yolayini ngokuzenzakalela. Ngokulandelayo, sizobona ukuthi kanjani bonisa izinombolo zolayini usebenzisa ifayili ~ / .nanorc o / njll / nanorc.
Ngohlobo oluthile lomsebenzisi ku-terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):
nano ~/.nanorc
Ukukhombisa izinombolo zomugqa, bhala ngaphakathi kwefayela:
set linenumbers
Gcina ifayili, phuma ku-terminal naku- phinda uvule noma yiliphi elinye ifayela kusistimu yakho, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iSudo. Njengoba uzobona, izinombolo zolayini ngamunye ziyakhonjiswa.
para khombisa izinombolo zomugqa kusistimu ye-nano ububanzi, vula ifayela / njll / nanorc ngomyalo olandelayo:
sudo nano /etc/nanorc
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona kulesi skrini esilandelayo, zonke izinketho ze-nano zilapha. Iningi labo likhubazekile, liphawule ekuqaleni ngalo #.
Ukuze ubonise izinombolo zomugqa, thola umugqa wokudayela okhonjiswe kusikrini esilandelayo.
Manje, susa amazwana ekuqaleni komugqa bese ulondoloza ifayela.
Nika amandla ukuhlehlisa okuzenzakalelayo
Ukuqondiswa okuzenzakalelayo akunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela kusihleli sombhalo seNano. Noma kunjalo, singasebenzisa inketho ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo endaweni yokugcina umlando ~ / .nanorc noma ukungasebenzi ku / njll / nanorc ukuze vumela ukuhlehlisa okuzenzakalelayo kusihleli sombhalo seNano.
Nika amandla igundane
Uma usebenzisa isihleli sombhalo seNano endaweni yemifanekiso yedeskithophu, nawe unga sebenzisa igundane ukuzungeza i-. Ukuze unike amandla lo msebenzi, kufanele usebenzise inketho setha igundane endaweni yokugcina umlando ~ / .nanorc noma ku / njll / nanorc.
Nika amandla ukuskrola okushelelayo
Ungasebenzisa setha bushelelezi endaweni yokugcina umlando ~ / .nanorc noma ku / njll / nanorc ukuze vumela ukuskrola okushelelayo.
Izilungiselelo Zosayizi Wethebhu
Kumhleli wombhalo weNano, usayizi wethebhu ozenzakalelayo unezinhlamvu eziyi-8 ububanzi. Lokho kungaphezu kwamandla abantu abaningi. Ngokwami, ngithanda usayizi wethebhu wezinhlamvu ezi-4.
Ukuchaza usayizi wethebhu, ake sithi izinhlamvu ezi-4 ububanzi, sizosebenzisa inketho elandelayo kufayela ~ / .nanorc noma ku / njll / nanorc.
set tabsize 4
Singahluka ngosayizi ukunambitha.
Ukushintsha umbala webha yesihloko
Singashintsha umbala webha yesihloko sisebenzisa inketho elandelayo kufayela ~ / .nanorc noma ku / njll / nanorc. Lapha, i- imibala asekelwa Yilezi:
white, black, blue, green, red, cyan, yellow, magenta
Isibonelo, ake sithi sifuna setha umbala wangemuva webha yomugqa ube luhlaza naphambi / umbala wombhalo ube bomvu, inketho yokufaka kufayela ~ / .nanorc noma ku / njll / nanorc kufanele.
set titlecolor red,green
Ukushintshwa kweminye imibala
I-Podemos shintsha imibala kwezinye izingxenye zomhleli wombhalo. Ngaphandle kwe-titlecolor, kunezinye izinketho ezifana nalezi: i-statuscolor, i-keycolor, i-functioncolor o inombolo umbala. Lezi zinketho zisetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo nenketho yombala yesihloko.
Usizo
Kokunye imininingwane eningiliziwe, ungabheka i-nanorc man page ngokuthayipha umyalo:
man nanorc
Uma uthanda, nawe unga thintana nemibhalo esemthethweni kusuka kumhleli. Sizobona ukuthi kunezinketho eziningi eziningi zokuhlela isihleli sombhalo weNano. Kungaphezu kobubanzi balesi sihloko ukumboza ngamunye wabo. Lokhu nje okuyisisekelo.